EUROPEAN ARRIVAL TO CANADA. Leif Erikson: First European in Canada (around AD1000) Leif Erikson Vikings.

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Presentation transcript:

EUROPEAN ARRIVAL TO CANADA

Leif Erikson: First European in Canada (around AD1000) Leif Erikson Vikings

John Cabot: Italian explorer sent by the British (1497) John CabotKing Henry VII (England)

Jacques Cartier: Sent by the French and explored the St.Lawrence River

Samuel de Champlain Set up the first permanent European settlements in Canada (Port Royal and Quebec) Champlain’s exploration routes

Port Royal and Quebec Port Royal (Nova Scotia)Quebec

MAP OF NEW FRANCE (around 1645)

British control of Hudson Bay

North America 1763

Canada: 1774

Division of Upper and Lower Canada: 1791