Burgess Concentric Zone Model. Hoyt Sector Model.

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Presentation transcript:

Burgess Concentric Zone Model

Hoyt Sector Model

Multiple Nuclei Model : Harris and Ullman

Latin American City

Subsaharan African City

South East Asian City

Bid-Rent Theory The price and demand for real estate changes as the distance from the CBD increases Price of land closer to CBD is higher Different land uses will compete for desirable pieces of property in order to maximize profits Accessibility increases the potential for more customers Trade-off between accessibility and cost of land Where have we seen a similar idea before? How does this relate to Concentric Zone Model?

If you were a city planner, what would you rather add to your city? 1.A farmers market 2.A library 3.A Walgreens 4.An auto manufacturing plant Multiplier Effect: the 'snowballing' of economic activity.  Industry locates in an area  This provides jobs  Workers have money to spend (taxes)  More shops open (taxes)  Services improve (paid for by taxes)  More jobs created

Can you have a Negative Multiplier? Negative Multiplier Effect Negative Multiplier Effect - A phenomenon in which the loss of jobs in one economic sector leads to further job loss in other economic sectors So which would hurt more if it closed? 1.A farmers market 2.A library 3.A Walgreens 4.An auto manufacturing plant 5.Fermi Lab