Energy Ability to do work

Kinetic Energy Energy in Motion

Potential Energy Energy Stored by an object that can be potentially transformed into another form of energy.

Forms of energy Energy may be found in many forms of energy such as:

Forms of energy

Matter Material that makes up things in the Universe.

Elements All Matter on EARTH is constructed of elements 92 natural occurring elements 115 total different elements Note Periodic Table for symbols for each element

ATOM Smallest particle that exhibits unique characteristics Composed of 3 particles ParticleLocationChargeSize (amu) ProtonNucleus+ (pos)1 NeutronNucleus0 (neutral)1 ElectronEnergy level- (neg)0

Inorganic vs. Organic Matter Inorganic Matter: Forms of matter not formed by living things ◦Such as substances in AIR; WATER ◦Oxygen ◦Carbon Dioxide ◦Nitrogen

Inorganic vs. Organic Matter Organic Matter: Compounds and Molecules constructed in living tissues ◦Organic matter is usually formed by autotrophs, such as a plant, by taking in inorganic molecules, such as Carbon Dioxide and forming sugar molecules (organic matter).

Energy and Matter Activity In pairs --- Answer #1-3 on back of the worksheet When you both agree with your answers proceed to the back of the room --- At each of 12 stations… ◦Note the form of energy shown in picture or in the object the is present at the station ◦Note the example of matter at each station Turn in WS upon completion!