1 Chapter 14

2 FIGURE 14.1 Image comparing bone cross-sections. The top row depicts male femora and the bottom row depicts female femora from CT scans of individuals from the William M. Bass Donated Skeletal Collection. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

3 FIGURE 14.2 Ruler analogy for engineering beam theory. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

4 FIGURE 14.3 DEXA console showing a scan of a femur in progress. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

5 FIGURE 14.4 DICOM slice from the scanning boxes. From the bottom left to right: femur, tibia, and fibula. From the top left to right: left humerus, thoracic vertebra, right ulna, and right humerus. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

6 FIGURE 14.5 Segmentation of a femur in Amira® with a segmented femur model. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

7 FIGURE 14.6 DEXA scanning of femur with rice as soft-tissue equivalent. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

8 FIGURE 14.7 CT scanning boxes to standardize scanning positions. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

9 FIGURE 14.8 CT scanning with board and dowels to standardize scans. Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.