M ODAL V ERBS Josy Lima
M ODAL VERBS can could may could may might might would should would should
MODALUSOMODALUSO WOULD descrever hábitos passados exprimir preferência fazer uma oferta fazer um pedido MAY Possibilidade - real Pedir permissão (formal) Dar permissão Proibição – não tão forte quanto must SHOULD Conselho, obrigação moral, dever CAN Habilidade, capacidade Permissão - informal MUST Obrigação Dedução, possibilidade maior que 80% Na negativa: proibição COULD Oferta, oferecimento Sugestão Habilidade, capacidade no passado Fazer um pedido (polidez) MIGHT Possibilidade muito pequena ou imaginária Possibilidade no passado OUGHT TO Conselho Sugestão WILL Futuro
“PRESENTE”PASSADO CANCOULD MAYMIGHT SHALLSHOULD WILLWOULD HAD TO MODAL“MESMO” USO CANBE ABLE TO MAYMIGHT MUSTHAVE TO MUSTNEED SHOULDOUGHT TO WILLBE GOING TO
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can not drink alcohool. B. They may not drink alcohool. C. They might not drink alcohool. D. They must not drink alcohool. E. They should not drink alcohool. PROHIBITION
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can not drink alcohool. B. They may not drink alcohool. C. They might not drink alcohool. D. They must not drink alcohool. E. They should not drink alcohool. PROHIBITION
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can not drink alcohool. B. They may not drink alcohool. C. They might not drink alcohool. D. They must not drink alcohool. E. They should not drink alcohool. ADVICE
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can not drink alcohool. B. They may not drink alcohool. C. They might not drink alcohool. D. They must not drink alcohool. E. They should not drink alcohool. ADVICE
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can be drinking alcohool. B. They may be drinking alcohool. C. They might be drinking alcohool. D. They must be drinking alcohool. E. They should be drinking alcohool. LOW POSSIBILITY
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can be drinking alcohool. B. They may be drinking alcohool. C. They might be drinking alcohool. D. They must be drinking alcohool. E. They should be drinking alcohool. LOW POSSIBILITY
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can be drinking alcohool. B. They may be drinking alcohool. C. They might be drinking alcohool. D. They must be drinking alcohool. E. They should be drinking alcohool. HIGHER POSSIBILITY
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can be drinking alcohool. B. They may be drinking alcohool. C. They might be drinking alcohool. D. They must be drinking alcohool. E. They should be drinking alcohool. HIGHER POSSIBILITY
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can be drinking alcohool. B. They may be drinking alcohool. C. They might be drinking alcohool. D. They must be drinking alcohool. E. They should be drinking alcohool. DEDUCTION
E XERCÍCIOS A. They can be drinking alcohool. B. They may be drinking alcohool. C. They might be drinking alcohool. D. They must be drinking alcohool. E. They should be drinking alcohool. DEDUCTION
E XERCÍCIOS A. Can you help me Sir? B. May you help me Sir? C. Could you help me Sir? D. Will you help me Sir? E. Should you help me Sir? A SKING FOR HELP
E XERCÍCIOS A. Can you help me Sir? B. May you help me Sir? C. Could you help me Sir? D. Will you help me Sir? E. Should you help me Sir? A SKING FOR HELP
E XERCÍCIOS A. She will play the guitar. B. She must play the guitar. C. She can play the guitar. D. She may play the guitar. E. She might play the guitar. H ABILITY, CAPACITY
E XERCÍCIOS A. She will play the guitar. B. She must play the guitar. C. She can play the guitar. D. She may play the guitar. E. She might play the guitar. H ABILITY, CAPACITY
E XERCÍCIOS A. She will play the guitar. B. She must play the guitar. C. She can play the guitar. D. She may play the guitar. E. She might play the guitar. DEDUCTION
E XERCÍCIOS A. She will play the guitar. B. She must play the guitar. C. She can play the guitar. D. She may play the guitar. E. She might play the guitar. DEDUCTION
E XERCÍCIOS A. She will play the guitar tomorrow. B. She must play the guitar tomorrow. C. She can play the guitar tomorrow. D. She may play the guitar tomorrow. E. She might play the guitar tomorrow. F UTURE FACT
E XERCÍCIOS A. She will play the guitar tomorrow. B. She must play the guitar tomorrow. C. She can play the guitar tomorrow. D. She may play the guitar tomorrow. E. She might play the guitar tomorrow. F UTURE FACT
E XERCÍCIOS A. May I come in? B. Should I come in? C. Can I come in? D. Might I come in? E. Will I come in? PERMISSION - FORMAL
E XERCÍCIOS A. May I come in? B. Should I come in? C. Can I come in? D. Might I come in? E. Will I come in? PERMISSION - FORMAL
E XERCÍCIOS A. May I come in? B. Should I come in? C. Can I come in? D. Might I come in? E. Will I come in? PERMISSION - INFORMAL
E XERCÍCIOS A. May I come in? B. Should I come in? C. Can I come in? D. Might I come in? E. Will I come in? PERMISSION - INFORMAL
E XERCÍCIOS A. She may let Donald come inside. B. She should let Donald come inside. C. She must let Donald come inside. D. She might let Donald come inside. E. She will let Donald come inside. DEDUCTION
E XERCÍCIOS A. She may let Donald come inside. B. She should let Donald come inside. C. She must let Donald come inside. D. She might let Donald come inside. E. She will let Donald come inside. DEDUCTION
E XERCÍCIOS A. She may let Donald come inside. B. She should let Donald come inside. C. She must let Donald come inside. D. She might let Donald come inside. E. She will let Donald come inside. ADVICE
E XERCÍCIOS A. She may let Donald come inside. B. She should let Donald come inside. C. She must let Donald come inside. D. She might let Donald come inside. E. She will let Donald come inside. ADVICE
E XERCÍCIOS A. She may let Donald come inside. B. She should let Donald come inside. C. She must let Donald come inside. D. She might let Donald come inside. E. She will let Donald come inside. LOW POSSIBILITY
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