Introduction: The Gospel According to Luke Moreau Catholic High School.

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Presentation transcript:

Introduction: The Gospel According to Luke Moreau Catholic High School

Basics Date Author Local

Date 85 ce Give or take 5 – 10 years Adds upon Mark & Matthew What must be added to M & M? Getting farther and farther away from The time of J the C

Author by Tradition A Physician who traveled with Apostle Paul Tells us early he will add his own voice among the other Gospels? (clue to being written later) Being written

Author by Content Educated Greek Speaker Skilled writer Familiar with the Hebrew scriptures in GK NOT an eye-witness to Jesus while alive Uses “Q” Not likely a Jew

THE SYNOPTIC GOSPELS and themes of Jesus Matthew (master teacher) Luke (prophet) Mark (humanity)

THE SYNOPTIC GOSPELS and JESUS SERMON ON THE MOUNT PARABLES EMOTIONS

Document

A two volume work: Gospel of LUKE and ACTS of the Apostles! Blends together Life of Jesus (Gospel) and the early Church (Acts of Apostles) Key figures: Jesus, Mary, Peter, Stephen and Paul

Diptych’s and Triptychs Pairs of two or threes Related to illustrate a point

Diptychs

Diptych’s (2) in Luke - Acts Elizabeth and Mary birth stories: Both have an Annunciation and Birth story

Triptychs

Jesus, Mary and Joseph in the Temple As a 12 year old! ONLY in LUKE! Luke 2: Luke 2: 52 (Jesus from ’s)

THE PROPHET PROPHET DOES 2 Things: 1. Criticizes those in POWER 2. Provides an ALTERNATIVE WAY to think, act, feel, understand, love to those who have NO power

Hebrew Scripture PROPHETS 4 MAJOR Prophets: 1. Isaiah 2. Jeremiah 3. Ezekiel 4. Daniel

Jesus as PROPHET PROPHET DOES 2 Things: 1. Criticizes those in POWER 2. Provides an ALTERNATIVE WAY to think, act, feel, understand, love to those who have NO power

Jesus as PROPHET PROPHET DOES 2 Things: 1. Criticizes those in POWER 2. Provides an ALTERNATIVE WAY to think, act, feel, understand, love to those who have NO power

Jesus as PROPHET through PARABLES Luke is the Parable Gospel (Contains the most famous parables) Luke has 24 parables (18 unique) Matthew has 23 parables (11 unique) Mark has 8 parables (2 unique)

Parable definition “At its simplest the parable is a metaphor or simile drawn from nature or common life, arresting the hearer by its vividness or strangeness, and leaving the mind in sufficient doubt about its precise application to tease it into active thought”

PARABLES (A RIDDLE) MATTHEW 13: (Disciples ask Jesus why he teaches using parables) --provide secrets to the Kingdom of God --only a few, if that, will understand them --HAS a spiritual truth & meaning --Show Jesus as Prophet

Parables show --DOUBLE MOVES --HOW TO LOVE OTHERS --THE LAST SHALL BE FIRST --HOPE IN THE RESURRECTION

PARABLES PATTERN!!! 1. Familiar Setting (Comfortable) 2. Shattering of what is familiar (Confused) 3. Understanding that is open-ended (Re- Orientation)

JESUS PARABLES PATTERN!!! A. Jesus presents a familiar scene using uses common images from everyday life B. Short story (Parables are SHORT) C. There is a TWIST or PARADOX D. The ordinary becomes extraordinary E. Ending is open for US to ponder and apply (open ended ending)

The BIG 3 Short stories: Good Samaritan: 9 verses long Lost Sheep: 7 verses Prodigal Son: 22 verses

THE GOOD SAMARITAN The MOST Famous Parable A GOOD SAMARITAN phrase/meaning has become part of our common cultural language and understanding!!!

PARABLES PATTERN Prodigal Son: 15: (22 verses) Father and 2 sons (triptych) Young son: “Give me my inheritance NOW”

PARABLES PATTERN What is the younger SON really saying; “I WISH YOU TO BE DEAD” Goes and LIVES IT UP!

PARABLES PATTERN Becomes a hired hand! Worse than a slave, SO bad that he is worse than a PIG, can’t even eat their CRAP! “But when he came to himself” 15:17 CONVERSION

PARABLES PATTERN His Father does not wait til he arrives, but RUNS out to greet him. Embrace, kissed, he is fitted like a king. Lost now found Dead now alive Blood is shed to atone for his sins

PARABLES PATTERN The older son: angry, self-righteous, selfish UNLOVING & UNFORGIVING! Failed to rejoice at his brother’s return. Father goes out and greets him as well. “Son, you are always with me.” 15:31 ALL is Yours as well.

PARABLES PATTERN THE FATHER IS GOD! Apart from God look what happens. Both sons separate themselves from GOD!