Warm- Up 1. What were the 2 political parties in Early America? 2. List the 3 treaties we have studied. 3. What were some DOMESTIC problems George Washington.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Jefferson Takes Office

Advertisements

The New Republic The Presidencies of George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, and James Monroe.

CHAPTER EIGHT THE JEFFERSON ERA SECTION ONE JEFFERSON BECOMES PRESIDENT.

H APPY M ONDAY ! W ARM UP Please sit with the same groups from Friday in the last station you were at! 1. What is a precedent? 2. Name one precedent which.

Jefferson Alters the Nation’s Course

John Adams v. Thomas Jefferson (Federalist) (Democratic-Republican)

John Adams 2nd President of the United States The Alien and Sedition Acts.

John Adams “The Last Federalist Administration” Focus Question: How did tensions between the Federalists and Democratic Republicans increase.

The Adams Administration. The Election of 1796 The Federalists turned to Washington’s Vice President, John Adams. Democratic- Republicans chose Thomas.

John Adams: President #2 Refresher: What were the positives and negatives of Adam’s presidency?

Presidencies of George Washington and John Adams

John Adams Federalist The Election of 1796 This was the first presidential election to be a contest between two opposing political parties.

 John Adams was a very honest and able leader.  Unlike George Washington who was tall and dignified, Adams was short and a bit pudgy.  Throughout his.

Answer these two questions: 1. Why would Washington warn against political parties and entangling alliances? Think about the possible dangers of each.

Washington and Adams Presidencies.

2 nd President - John Adams List his experiences prior to being president. 1. Signer of the Declaration of Independence 2. Member of the Continental Congress.

Quiz Where was the Capital moved to after Washington was sworn in? Where was it after Hamilton and Jefferson's deal? In Washington's cabinet, who was the.

John Adams Presidency Election of 1796, X, Y, Z Affair, Alien and Sedition Acts, and nullification CA 8 th Grade US History Standard 8.3.4,

Washington to Adams.

The Second President How did John Adam handle conflicts and how did it cost him the election of 1800? What was the Alien & Sedition Acts and why was it.

The Presidency of John Adams EQ – How did President Adams confront internal & international conflicts during this era?

The New Government/Presidents. The American Cincinnattus Remember, Washington learned politics from the ground up. Constitution was not a strong blueprint.

Ch.10, Sec.1 – Jefferson Takes Office

The New Government Begins Part 3 The Federalists in Charge The Federalists in Charge.

Foreign Affairs Trouble the Nation. The French Revolution July 14, 1789, the French Revolution begins July 14, 1789, the French Revolution begins Revolutionaries.

The John Adams Administration. Adams & Jefferson.

Warm-up!!!  Finish your Jefferson V. Hamilton Wksheet.

John Adams and the Election of Visions of America, A History of the United States Electoral vote7168 States carried97 Popular vote 35, ,1.

Issues Facing the New Government. George Washington’s Presidency No political party affiliation No political party affiliation.

The Second President Chapter 9, Section 4 Conflict With France Describe John Adams. Describe John Adams. As soon as Adams becomes President he is faced.

John Adams 2 nd 1797 – 1801 Federalist Party Vice Presidents: Thomas Jefferson (Democratic Republican)

John Adams’ Presidency. Washington’s Farewell Address Warned against two things: A nation split between political parties (“political factions”) Cautioned.

Warm Up (1/20) Federalists Democratic- Republicans.

Political Parties “Groups that help elect government officials and shape government policies” Political Parties “Groups that help elect government officials.

Presidency of John Adams US History Standards: SSUSH5 The student will explain specific events and key ideas that brought about the adoption and implementation.

Election of FEDERALISTS: John Adams & Charles Pinckney DEMOCRATIC- REPUBLICANS: Thomas Jefferson & Aaron Burr vs.

The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson: Part I. Thomas Jefferson 1801 – – 1809 Democratic-Republican Democratic-Republican Graduate of the College.

John Adams: Tricky Business  Objective : I can explain the impact of major events in American politics on American society under the administration of.

John Adams * Lived *Died same day as Thomas Jefferson - July 4, 1826 * Presidency Mass. Teacher and Lawyer *Federalist Party Washington’s.

Chapter 9, Section 3. In 1796, President Washington decided that two terms in office was enough. Wanted to return to Mount Vernon, his estate in Virginia.

Lesson 10.5 Review Packet Page 14. Who was the second president of the United States? John Adams.

 Federalists v. Democratic Republican Party Federalist Party/ Hamilton Democratic Republican Party/Jefferson and Madison Strong Federal Government Strong.

#4 –Who will lead the country?. New President John Adams He wins the Electoral College A Federalist (strong central government) Adams/Thomas Pinckney.

John Adams’ Presidency. Election of 1796 After George Washington retired and gave his Farewell Address, there was a race for president sponsored by political.

Ch 6 section 1 Hamilton –Very little faith in the people –Strong national government –Tax on imported goods and the whiskey tax –In 1791 the bank of the.

John Adams Years in office: Party: Federalist

The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson: Part I

John Adams Administration

President Adams – President Jefferson

Presidents and Precedents Day 3 The Election of 1800

Liberty v. Order Learn about Alexander Hamilton's program for dealing with national and state debts Find out how foreign policy issues divided Americans.

John Adams , Federalist, Massachusetts Two major events

Launching a New Nation. Launching a New Nation.

The John Adams Administration

Objective 1.01 Continued Identify the major domestic issues and conflicts experienced by the nation during the Federalist Period.

Building the New Nation

Political Parties and the Peaceful Transition of Power

The Revolution of 1800.

The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson: Part I

Jefferson Becomes President

John Adams Presidency.

FEDERALIST ERA John ADAMS Our 2nd President NOTES Page 14.

The John Adams Administration

The Formation of Early American Political Parties

Warm-up #8 What was the XYZ Affair and how did Adams respond to it?

Quiz Where was the Capital moved to after Washington was sworn in? Where was it after Hamilton and Jefferson's deal? In Washington's cabinet, who was the.

Launching the New Nation

The Adams & Jefferson Years:

In his “Farewell address,” Washington warned about the danger of parties. But was anyone listening? NO!

Washington and Adams Presidencies.

Presentation transcript:

Warm- Up 1. What were the 2 political parties in Early America? 2. List the 3 treaties we have studied. 3. What were some DOMESTIC problems George Washington dealt with? 4. What were some FOREIGN problems George Washington dealt with? 5. What did George Washington warn against in his Farewell Address?

Pop Quiz- George Washington 1. Name 2 Domestic Issues Washington faced. 2. Name 2 Foreign Issues Washington faced. 3. Describe 2 warnings Washington mentioned in his farewell speech. 4. Describe Pinkney’s Treaty. 5. Describe Jay’s Treaty.

“The Last Federalist Administration” Objective: Students will tell how did tensions between the Federalists and Democratic Republicans increase during Adams’ Presidency?

Election of 1796 Federalist John Adams Democratic-Republican T. Jefferson VERSUSVERSUS

Adams voted President and Jefferson Vice President Electoral Votes: Adams - 71 votes Jefferson - 68 votes The Constitution stated that the runner up in the presidential election would be named vice president. Based on what you know abut them, how well do you think Adams and Jefferson will work together?

Election underscored Sectionalism Sectionalism- placing the interest of one region over those of the nation The northern states voted for Adams The southern states voted for Jefferson

XYZ Affair  Adams sent US officials to France for a meeting with their foreign minister- Tallyrand  French officials (X, Y, and Z) demanded the US pay $250,000 bribe to see Tallyrand  Many Americans became anti-French  US-French tensions were at an all-time high for two years Popular Phrase: “Millions for defense, not one cent for tribute”

“I think John Adams handled the XYZ affair all wrong. As a Democratic- Republican, I think the French are our FRIENDS!” Thomas Jefferson

“Oh yeah? Well I say you cannot criticize the U.S. Government. And I’m the President, so take that!!” John Adams

The Alien and Sedition Acts (1798)  Alien Acts- allowed the president to arrest or deport any immigrant who spoke out against the government  Sedition Act- set fines and jail terms for anyone using false statements against the government Sedition - encourage people to commit treason What Constitutional Amendment did the Sedition Act violate?

But President Adams, you can’t do that! The Alien & Sedition Acts clearly violate our first amendment rights!! Thomas Jefferson

The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions  Jefferson and Madison write these in response to the Alien and Sedition Acts  Introduced the idea that states have the power to nullify federal laws they felt were unconstitutional Nullification – to reverse; not enforce; void

Election of 1800 “The REVOLUTION of 1800” Federalist John AdamsDemocratic-Republican T. Jefferson VERSUSVERSUS Significance: Shows a peaceful transfer of power between political parties (Federalist to Democratic-Republican)

Video Clips Negative Ads

The Election of 1800  Jefferson and his running mate Aaron Burr are tied  Speaker of the House of Representatives Alexander Hamilton decides that Jefferson will be President

Election of 1800 results in th Amendment!  Presidents and Vice Presidents run on the same ticket (ex: Obama/Biden or McCain/Palin)  Now, the 2 nd place finisher does not get to be Vice-president

Aaron Burr challenges Alexander Hamilton to a duel after the Election. Burr kills Hamilton in a duel in 1804.

Midnight Judges  On the night before he leaves office, John Adams appoints several Federalist Judges Why would Adams do this?

Marbury v. Madison  Who: William Marbury was supposed to be appointed as one of the Federalist Judges. James Madison- new secretary of state- refuses to deliver the papers. John Marshall- Chief Justice of Supreme Court- decides the case.  What: Marbury sues Madison- saying he should become a judge.  When: 1803

Marbury v. Madison cont….  Decision: Chief Justice Marshall & the Supreme Court rule that Adams’ actions were unconstitutional. Marbury is not appointed as a judge.  Importance: Increases the power of the Supreme Court. They have the ability to declare an act unconstitutional. ESTABLISHES THE PRECEDENT OF JUDICIAL REVIEW!!

Wrap Up Question  Why was the Election of 1800 significant (important)? 2-3 sentences.