PHYS 218 Lecture 14 Chapter 8 – Rotation Motion Peter Anderson Office: PHYS 221 Office Hours: T, Th 11am to 12pm July 7 th, 2013.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
PHY126 Summer Session I, 2008 Most of information is available at:
Advertisements

Classical Mechanics Review 3, Units 1-16
Newton’s Laws Rotation Electrostatics Potpourri Magnetism
Review Problems From Chapter 10&11. 1) At t=0, a disk has an angular velocity of 360 rev/min, and constant angular acceleration of rad/s**2. How.
(10-6).
Angular Momentum The vector angular momentum of the point mass m about the point P is given by: The position vector of the mass m relative to the point.
Two-Dimensional Rotational Dynamics W09D2. Young and Freedman: 1
Angular Momentum of a Point Particle and Fixed Axis Rotation 8.01 W11D1 Fall 2006.
Warm-up: Centripetal Acceleration Practice
MSTC Physics Chapter 8 Sections 3 & 4.
Chapter 10 Rotational Motion
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, 6e
Lecture 37, Page 1 Physics 2211 Spring 2005 © 2005 Dr. Bill Holm Physics 2211: Lecture 37 l Work and Kinetic Energy l Rotational Dynamics Examples çAtwood’s.
Examples in Chapter 9.
Chapter 10. Rotation What is Physics?
Chapter 5 Rotation of a Rigid Body. §5-5 Angular Momentum of a rigid Body Conservation of Angular Momentum §5-1 Motion of a Rigid body §5-2 Torque The.
CHAPTER-10 Rotation.
Physics 106: Mechanics Lecture 06 Wenda Cao NJIT Physics Department.
Chapter 10 Rotation Key contents
Physics 151: Lecture 22, Pg 1 Physics 151: Lecture 22 Today’s Agenda l Topics çEnergy and RotationsCh çIntro to Rolling MotionCh. 11.
Physics 151: Lecture 21, Pg 1 Physics 151: Lecture 21 Today’s Agenda l Topics çMoments of InertiaCh çTorqueCh. 10.6, 10.7.
Section 8-2: Kinematic Equations Recall: 1 dimensional kinematic equations for uniform (constant) acceleration (Ch. 2). We’ve just seen analogies between.
Classical Mechanics Review 4: Units 1-19
Circular Motion Tangential & Angular Acceleration
AP Physics C I.E Circular Motion and Rotation. Centripetal force and centripetal acceleration.
Rotation about a fixed axis
Angular Momentum of a Particle
Chapter 11 Angular Momentum.
Give the expression for the velocity of an object rolling down an incline without slipping in terms of h (height), M(mass), g, I (Moment of inertia) and.
Rotation. So far we have looked at motion in a straight line or curved line- translational motion. We will now consider and describe rotational motion.
Lecture 18 Rotational Motion
Q10. Rotational Motion.
Chapter 7 Rotational Motion.
Chapter 10 - Rotation Definitions: –Angular Displacement –Angular Speed and Velocity –Angular Acceleration –Relation to linear quantities Rolling Motion.
T071 Q17. A uniform ball, of mass M = kg and radius R = 0
3-Dimensional Rotation: Gyroscopes
AP Physics C: Mechanics Chapter 11
Conservation of Angular Momentum Dynamics of a rigid object
Chapter 10 Rotation.
Equations for Projectile Motion
How do you relate the angular acceleration of the object to the linear acceleration of a particular point? There are actually two perpendicular components.
10. Rotational Motion Angular Velocity & Acceleration Torque
Physics 111 Practice Problem Statements 10 Torque, Energy, Rolling SJ 8th Ed.: Chap 10.6 – 10.9 Contents 11-47, 11-49*, 11-55*, 11-56, 11-60*, 11-63,
2008 Physics 2111 Fundamentals of Physics Chapter 10 1 Fundamentals of Physics Chapter 10 Rotation 1.Translation & Rotation 2.Rotational Variables Angular.
Rotation Energy Examples Kinetic Energy ( E k ) - The ability to produce change due to an object’s motion. Linear Kinetic EnergyRotational Kinetic Energy.
Chapter 10 Chapter 10 Rotational motion Rotational motion Part 2 Part 2.
Newton’s Second Law for Rotation Examples
Rotational motion, Angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration Rotational energy Moment of Inertia Torque Chapter 10:Rotation of a rigid.
9 rad/s2 7 rad/s2 13 rad/s2 14 rad/s2 16 rad/s2
Exam is Wednesday at 7:00 pm Remember extra office hours
Rotational motion, Angular displacement, angular velocity, angular acceleration Rotational energy Moment of Inertia (Rotational inertia) Torque For every.
Physics 211 Second Sample Exam Fall 2004 Professors Aaron Dominguez and Gregory Snow Please print your name _______________________________________________________________.
Chapter 11 Angular Momentum. The Vector Product and Torque The torque vector lies in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the position vector.
Experiment 5: Rotational Dynamics and Angular Momentum 8
T072 : Q13. Assume that a disk starts from rest and rotates with an angular acceleration of 2.00 rad/s 2. The time it takes to rotate through the first.
Short Version : 10. Rotational Motion Angular Velocity & Acceleration (Instantaneous) angular velocity Average angular velocity  = angular displacement.
Physics. Session Rotational Mechanics -7 Session Objectives.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 10 Rotational Motion.
Experiment 5: Rotational Dynamics and Angular Momentum 8.01 W10D1 Young and Freedman: ;
Chapter 8 Rotational Kinematics – Angular displacement, velocity, acceleration © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. Info in red font is not necessary to copy.
Ying Yi PhD Chapter 7 Rotational Motion and the Law of Gravity 1 PHYS HCC.
ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS. ROTATIONAL DYNAMICS AND MOMENT OF INERTIA  A Force applied to an object can cause it to rotate.  Lets assume the F is applied at.
Physics 1D03 - Lecture 351 Review. Physics 1D03 - Lecture 352 Topics to study basic kinematics forces & free-body diagrams circular motion center of mass.
© 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. PowerPoint ® Lectures for College Physics: A Strategic Approach, Second Edition Chapter 7 Rotational Motion.
Chapter 5:Using Newton’s Laws: Friction, Circular Motion, Drag Forces
Classical Mechanics Review 4: Units 1-22
Rotational Motion AP Physics.
Figure 10.16  A particle rotating in a circle under the influence of a tangential force Ft. A force Fr in the radial direction also must be present to.
Aim: How do we explain angular momentum?
CH10 Recitation.
Presentation transcript:

PHYS 218 Lecture 14 Chapter 8 – Rotation Motion Peter Anderson Office: PHYS 221 Office Hours: T, Th 11am to 12pm July 7 th, 2013

A disk can rotate about its central axis. Which of the following pairs of values for its initial and final angular positions, respectively, give a negative angular displacement: 1)-3 rad, +5 rad 2)-3 rad, -7rad 3)7 rad, -3 rad A.(1) and (2) B.(1) and (3) C.(2) and (3)

Sample Problem 1 While you are operating a Rotor you spot a passenger in acute distress and decrease the angular speed of the cylinder from 32.5rpm to 20.0 rpm in 20 revolutions, at constant angular acceleration. A)What is the constant angular acceleration during this decrease in angular speed? B)How much time did the speed decrease take?

A cockroach rides the rim of a rotating merry-go-round. If the angular speed of this system (merry-go-round + cockroach) is constant, does the cockroach have (a) radial acceleration and (b) tangential acceleration? If the angular speed is decreasing, does the cockroach have (c) radial acceleration and (d) tangential acceleration? A.Yes, Yes and Yes, Yes B.Yes, No and Yes, Yes C.Yes, Yes and Yes, No D.Yes, No and Yes, No

Sample Problem 2 A centrifuge is used to accustom astronauts trainees to high accelerations. The radius of the circle traveled by an astronaut is 15m. A)At what constant angular speed must the centrifuge rotate if the astronaut is to have a linear acceleration of magnitude 11g? B)What is the tangential acceleration of the astronaut if the centrifuge accelerates at a constant rate from rest to the angular speed of (A) in 120s

The figure shows three small spheres that rotate about a vertical axis. The perpendicular distance between the axis and the center of each sphere is given. Rank the three spheres according to their moment of inertia about that axis, greatest first. A.1, 2, 3 B.3, 2, 1 C.All tie

The figure shows an overhead view of a meter stick that can pivot about the dot at position marked 20 (for 20cm). All five horizontal forces on the stick have the same magnitude. Rank those forces according to the magnitude of the torque that they produce, greatest first.

Sample Problem 3 The figure shows a uniform disk, with mass M=2.5kg and radius R=20cm, mounted on a fixed horizontal axel. A block with mass m=1.2kg hangs from a massless cord that is wrapped around the rim of the disk. Find the acceleration of the falling block, the angular acceleration of the disk, and the tension in the cord. The cord does not slip, and there is no friction at the axle.