What is direct examination? Asking questions of your witness
Which amendment protects against self-incrimination? 5th
Which branch of government interprets the law? Judicial
What is one of the only positions in the U.S. federal government that works in two branches of government? Vice President (also the President of the Senate)
Which branch of government has the power to make treaties? E xecutive
Which amendment provides the right to speedy trial? 6th
Which branch of government can hold a law or policy unconstitutional? Judicial
Which side in a legal proceeding brings the action or charge? plaintiff
What extra step occurs in a criminal trial as opposed to a civil trial? The plaintiff (prosecutor) has an additional closing statement.
What vocabulary term means a political system in which power to govern comes from the people through their elected representatives? Democratic republic
Which vocabulary term gives the U.S. Supreme Court the power to review laws to determine if they are constitutional? Judicial review
This branch of government can amend the state or U.S. Constitution. Legislative
Which amendment declares powers not given to the federal government in the Constitution belong to the states or the people? 10th
Which branch of government has the power to appoint federal officials? Executive
Which branch of government begins its work year in October and ends in June? Judicial (U.S. Supreme Court)
Which branch of government has the power to declare war? Legislative
Which branch of government is the head of the military? Executive
Which branch of government has the power to tax? Legislative
Which branch of government has the power to impeach federal officials? Legislative
Which amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures? 4th
Which amendment protects against excessive fines & bail? 8th
Which branch of government holds their position for life or until they retire? Judicial
Which branch of government carries out the law? Executive
Which branch of government is bicameral? Legislative
What is the name of the place where the judge sits? The bench
Who in the courtroom assists the judge with scheduling, paperwork, the jury and other administrative duties? Judicial Assistant
What is the name of the room where the judge has their office? Chambers
Which branch of government makes the law? Legislative
Which amendment guarantees the freedom to petition the government? 1st
Which amendment guarantees the right to legal counsel? 6th
Which branch of government has many departments to help it fulfill its duties? Executive
Which amendment protects against being tried twice for the same crime? 5th
Which amendment protects against property seizure by the government without just compensation? 5th
State one check & balance between the branches of government? Presidential veto, 2/3 vote of Congress to override of a Presidential veto, judicial review, confirming appointments by President, President appointing federal judges, etc.
What are the 3 levels of government? Federal, state, and local
Which amendment guarantees the right to call witness? 6th
Which amendment protects against cruel & unusual punishment? 8th
Which branch of government has the power to approve treaties? Legislative
What was the name of the 1 st woman appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court? Sandra Day O’Connor