BRITISH NAVY FROM ALFRED TO ELISABETH II. KING ALFRED.

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Presentation transcript:

BRITISH NAVY FROM ALFRED TO ELISABETH II

KING ALFRED

KING HAROLD THE BATTLE OF HASTINGS

THE BATTLE OF HASTINGS 1066

GALLEON

HENRY VIII

FRANCES DRAKE

ELIZABETH I Philip II of Spain planned to depose her, calling her the “Heretic (väärusuline) Queen”

GOLDEN HINDE

KING PHILIP II OF SPAIN The architect of the Armada invasion of England in 1588

THE ROUTE OF THE SPANISH ARMADA 1588

The Eglish Fleet gives battle to the Spanish Armada. English ships carry the red cross of St.George on a white background.

THE SPANISH ARMADA: the decisive action off Calais; the English attack at midnight led by the eight fire ships that forced the Spanish to cut their cables and escape to the East.

SPANISH ARMADA The English Fleet forces the Spanish Armada into the North Sea.

THE SHIP OF THE SPANISH ARMADA IN TROUBLE

THE BATTLE OF GRAVELINES

FRANCIS DRAKE

FRANCES DRAKE

HORATIO NELSON

YOUNG NELSON

HORATIO NELSON

THE BATTLE OF THE NILE

THE MAP OF THE BATTLE OF THE NILE

THE BATTLE OF THE NILE

FRENCH SHIP EXPLODING AT THE BATTLE OF THE NILE

NELSON WOUNDED AT THE BATTLE OF THE NILE, WEARING THE NILE MEDAL

EMMA HAMILTON

BATTLE OF TRAFALGAR 21st Oct. 1805

The beginning of the BATTLE OF TRAFALGAR at the Cape Trafalgar off the South Western coast of Spain

TRAFALGAR, LAYING A GUN before firing into the enemy

NELSON’S FAMOUS PHRASE ENGLAND EXPECTS THAT EVERY MAN WILL DO HIS DUTY

flagship HMS (his majesty´s ship) VICTORY

DEATH OF LORD NELSON (1805)

NELSON´S FUNERAL Lord Nelson´s body was brought to England and the admiral was given a state funeral. His body is entombed in St.Paul´s cathedral in London.

TRAFALGAR SQUARE NELSON´S COLUMN

SAILORS´ VOCABULARY

NAVY SLANG COWBOY MEAL- COWBOY MEAL- BACON AND TOMATOES ACTING RABBIT- ACTING RABBIT- BAKED MEAT PIE SOFT TACK- SOFT TACK- OLD SLANG NAME FOR BREAD DONKEY – DONKEY – PIECE OF MACHINERY ON THE BEACH- ON THE BEACH- RETIRED FROM SERVICE

AHOY TRADITIONAL GREETING WAS ORIGINALLY A VIKING BATTLE CRY

HE KNOWS THE ROPES IN THE VERY EARLY DAYS IT MEANT THAT SEAMAN WAS A NOVICE, TODAY THIS SAME PHRASE MEANS OPPOSITE, THAT THE SEAMAN FULLY KNOWS AND UNDERSTANDS THE OPERATION.

KNOT ONE SEAMILE (1882 M) PER HOUR

MAYDAY “MAYDAY” IS THE INTERNATIONALLY RECOGNIZED VOICE SIGNAL FOR SHIPS AND PEOPLE IN SERIOUS TROUBLE AT SEA. MADE OFFICIAL IN 1948, IT IS AN ANGLICIZING OF THE FRENCH M´AIDEZ, “HELP ME”.

S.O.S. CONTRARY TO POPULAR NOTION, THE LETTERS S.O.S. DO NOT STAND FOR “Save our ship” OR “Save our souls”. THEY WERE SELECTED TO INDICATE A DISTRESS BECAUSE, IN MORSE CODE, THESE LETTERS CREATE AN UNMISTAKABLE SOUND PATTERN.

BRITISH NAVY TODAY British marine armed force, known as the Royal Navy shares joint responsibility with the British Army and the Royal Air Force (RAF) for the defence of the UK and its dependent territories. It was the world´s most powerful navy until World War II, after which it was the world´s second largest after the US Navy.

VICTORY in Portsmouth, England. The oldest commissioned Naval ship in the world.

HMS WARSPITE

TYPE 23

TYPE 22

TYPE 42

HMS ARK ROYAL

HMS ILLUSTRIOUS

HMS INVINCIBLE

PRINCE CHARLES, VICE- ADMIRAL in the Royal Navy

Sources sonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Godwin son