$100 $200 $300 $ $200 $300 $400 $500 AntibodiesAnatomy Lines of Defense Cells Grab Bag. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM $100 Lympho
Releases HISTAMINE
IgE
Crosses placenta to provide passive immunity
IgG
What cells make antibodies?
B cells
Mainly found in MUCUS
IgA
First antibody released, fixes complement
IgM
Where is the body’s “thermostat”?
HYPOTHALAMUS
Found in Small Intestine
Peyer’s Patch
MALT is comprised of what organs?
Tonsils and Peyer’s patch
Name the 4 organs and lymph nodes
Spleen, tonsils, peyer’s patches, thymus cervical, axillary, inguinal
Organ active during childhood and location
Thymus, above ribs
What contains LYSOZYMES?
Tears (Lacrimal fluid)
Nonspecific acts _________, while the specific response is _________
Immediately, slower
The 3 rd line of defense is called _______
Immune system
2 nd line of defense is called ______ and symptoms are:
Inflammatory response; red, pain, swelling, heat
1 st line of defense includes:
Mucus, skin, sebum, acids, enzymes, lysozymes
Interferon fights ______
VIRUSES
Long-lived B cells are called _______
MEMORY CELLS
MACROPHAGES come from
MONOCYTES
T cells mature in the _______, while B cells in the ________
THYMUS, BONE MARROW
How does our body recognized an antigen as opposed to our own cells? What does this do for transplants?
Our cells have “self-antigens” that recognized our own cells; transplants often reject because the organ has different antigens so our bodies attack them
What is lymph?
Excess fluid leaked into the tissues
Example of passive immunity
Natural- Fetus and mother Artificial- gamma globulin
Which way does lymph FLOW?
TOWARDS the heart
What is pus?
Dead neutrophils, broken down tissues and living or dead pathogens
What are antigens and give a common example?
Triggers body to respond; large molecules, pollen, microorganisms,
COLUMN F 100 POINT QUESTION
COLUMN F 100 POINT ANSWER
COLUMN F 200 POINT QUESTION
COLUMN F 200 POINT ANSWER
COLUMN F 300 POINT QUESTION
COLUMN F 300 POINT ANSWER
COLUMN F 400 POINT QUESTION
COLUMN F 400 POINT ANSWER
COLUMN F 500 POINT QUESTION
COLUMN F 500 POINT ANSWER
WHAT IS AN AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE AND WHICH ATTACKS MYELIN SHEATHS?
FINAL JEOPARDY ANSWER DISEASE THAT ATTACKS ITSELF; MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS