LEADERS OF THE MUSLIM EMPIRE “SUCCESSOR”. CALIPH.

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Presentation transcript:

LEADERS OF THE MUSLIM EMPIRE “SUCCESSOR”

CALIPH

ALI’S SON HE WAS A SHITE MURDERED IN IRAQ

HUSAYN

MOHAMMED’S FATHER-IN-LAW HE WAS THE FIRST CALIPH

ABU BAKR

GOVERNOR OF SYRIA NEPHEW OF THE THIRD CALIPH CHALLENGED THE RULE OF ALI HE DIVIDED THE EMPIRE

MU’AWIAH

MUSLIM HOLY WAR

JIHAD

FOURTH CALIPH MOHAMMED’S SON-IN-LAW HE MARRIED TO FATIMAD HIS POWER WAS CHALLENGED AND HE WAS MURDERED

ALI

CAPITAL CITY OF THE ABBASID DYNASTY

BAGHDAD

THIS GROUP OF MUSLIMS BELIEVED THAT ANY DEVOUT MUSLIM COULD BE A CALIPH

SUNNI MUSLIMS

THIS GROUP OF MUSLIMS BELIEVED THAT THE CALIPH SHOULD ONLY BE A DIRECT DESCENDANT OF MOHAMMED

SHIITE MULSIMS

THIS DYNASTY SPREAD ISLAM INTO NORTH AFRICA, SPAIN, TO THE BORDERS OF INDIA AND CHINA HE MOVED THE CAPITAL TO DAMASCUS

UMAYYAD DYNASTY

THIS DYNASTY DEFEATED THE UMAYYAD DYNASTY

ABBASID DYNASTY

CAPITAL CITY DURING THE UMAYYAD DYNASTY

DAMASCUS

HE ESTABLISHED THE ABBASID DYNASTY

ABU’L ABBAS

HE LED THE ABBASID DYNASTY AT ITS HEIGHT OF ACHIEVEMENT

HARUN AL-RASHID

THIS DYNASTY RULED EGYPT, NORTH AFRICA AND THE MIDDLE EAST

FATIMID DYNASTY