Fairy tales Бурдейная Анна Николаевна МБОУ СОШ №62 Г.Хабаровск 2014г
Салем и гвоздь/ Salem and the Nail.Vocabulary: an astute merchant -проницательный торговец Price-цена Miserly-скупой Haggle-торговаться empty –пустой the stunned eyes -ошеломленные глаза Dragging-перетаскивать a dead donkey-мертвый осел Persuade-уговаривать, заставить
Салем и гвоздь/ Salem and the Nail. Once upon the time… the shop belonging to an astute merchant called Salem, and all carpets in it, were burnt in a fire. Salem was left with nothing but his house, and since he was a trader hi decided to sell it. With the money he would be able to buy a new shop and more carpets. Salem did not ask a high price for his house. However, he had a most unusual request to make of would-be buyers: ‘I'll sell you the house, except for that nail in the wall. That remains mine!' And as they all went off, shaking their heads, they wondered what he meant by this strange remark. Abraham, however, more miserly than all the others, thought the price was fair, and he even haggled it down further. A bargain was struck and the new owner took over the whole house, except the nail. A week later, Salem knocked at the door. ‘I've come to hang something on my nail', he said. Abraham let him in and Salem hung up a large empty bag, said goodbye and left. A few days later, he appeared again, and this time hung an old cloak on the nail. From then on, Salem 's visits became regular; he was forever coming and going, taking things off the nail or hanging something else up.
Салем и гвоздь/ Salem and the Nail. One evening, in front of the stunned eyes of Abraham and his family, Salem arrived dragging a dead donkey. With a struggle, he hoisted it up and roped it to the nail. The occupants of the house complained about the smell and the sight of the dead beast, but Salem calmly said, ‘It's my nail and I can hang anything I like on it!' Abraham, naturally, could no longer live in the house under such conditions. But Salem refused to remove the donkey. ‘If you don't like it', he said, ‘you can get out of my house, but I'll not pay you back a penny!' Abraham did his persuade Salem to take the donkey down, for it smelt to high heaven. He even consulted a judge, but the terms of the bargain were clear. The house belonged to Abraham, but Salem kept the nail. In the end, Abraham was forced to leave, and Salem got his house back without paying a penny for it!
Answer the questions: What Salem didn’t want to sell from his house? What was the last thing Salem hang on the nail? What was the end of the story?
Снегурочка/ Snowmaiden.Vocabulary : Peasant-крестьянин Carefully-тщательно, старательно Beads-бусины Ribbon-лента reluctant -не желать, отказываться
Снегурочка/ Snowmaiden. Once upon a time, in a land far, far away, a peasant woman looked out the window of her cottage to watch the village children play in the snow. She did this often because, although she led a very happy life with her husband, there was still a longing in her heart. The woman and her husband had no children of their own, and their biggest wish was to one day be able to watch their own child play in the snow. The husband one day suggested to his wife that they should go outside and build a snowman, instead of sitting in the house all day. The wife agreed, but wanted instead to build a girl - a snowmaiden. The couple spent that whole day carefully building and molding a snowmaiden. They inserted two bright blue beads for eyes, and a bright red ribbon for her mouth. Then they stood back to look at their beautiful creation. As they watched they noticed something, it looked as if the snowmaiden was smiling
. The couple then realized that she was coming to life. After she smiled her hair curled up and she walked into the house. The peasant couple finally had a daughter of their own! Snowmaiden grew to be beautiful. Her eyes gleamed bright blue and her flaxen hair hung down to her waist. Snowmaiden was however very pale, with no color in her cheeks or lips, but this did not make her any less beautiful. As winter melted into spring, and the weather started getting warmer, Snowmaiden started to behave strangely. She no longer wanted to go outside to play with the other children, and she began to hide in the dark places of the house. The husband and wife began to worry about her. Soon summer came and Snowmaiden was more withdrawn than ever. One day her friends asked her to join them on a trip into the woods to pick berries. Snowmaiden was reluctant to join, but at the persistence of her parents went along. In the woods Snowmaiden was sure to stay in the shade. When nightfall came her friends built a fire, and played games jumping over it. Snowmaiden, however, sat by an icy river. Her friends called to her to join their games, but Snowmaiden did not want to go. But as the night went on Snowmaiden grew very lonely by herself at the river, and decided to join their games. "Jump over the fire!" her friends yelled at her. Snowmaiden took a step, ran towards the fire, jumped, and melted away. The poor peasant couple were once again childless.
Answer the questions From what the Snowmaiden was made of? What color were Snowmaiden’s eyes? Why Snowmaiden melt?
Лиса и журавль/ The Fox and the Stork.Vocabulary: a trick –шутка flat plate-плоская тарелка chopped parsley-мелко нарезанная зелень петрушки Jar-кувшин, сосуд
Лиса и журавль/ The Fox and the Stork. Once upon a time… a fox made friends with a stork and decided to invite her to lunch. While he was wondering what to serve for meal, he thought he'd play a trick on the bird. So he prepared a tasty soup and poured it into two flat plates. ‘Help yourself. Mrs. Stork! I'm sure you'll enjoy this! It's frog soup and chopped parsley. Taste it, you'll find it's delicious!' ‘Thank you very much!', said the stork, sniffing the soup. But she quickly saw the trick the fox had played on her. Far no matter how she tried, she could not drink the soup from flat plate. The sniggering fox urged her on, ‘Eat up! Do you like it?' But all the stork could do was bluff. With a casual air she said, ‘I'm afraid I've such a headache that I've lost my appetite!' And the fox fussily replied, ‘ Yes, of course! Next time, you must have lunch with me!' The very next day, the fox found a polite note pinned to his door: it was stork's invitation to lunch. ‘Now, isn't that nice of her!' said the fox to himself. ‘And she hasn't taken my little trick to heart either! A real lady!'
Лиса и журавль/ The Fox and the Stork. The stork's house was much plainer than the fox's, and she apologized to the fox. ‘My home is much humbler than yours', she said, ‘but I've cooked a really special meal. Freshwater shrimps with white wine and juniper berries!' the fox licked his lips at the idea of these goodies and sniffed deeply when the stork handed him his jar. But, try as he might, he was unable to eat a bite, for he could not reach down with his nose into the long neck of the jar. In the meantime, with her long beak, the stork gobbled her lunch. ‘Try it! Try it!' she said. ‘Do you like it?' But the unlucky fox, confused and outsmarted, could not think of an excuse for not eating. And as he tossed and turned hungrily in bed that night, thinking of his lost lunch, he said to himself with a sigh, ‘I might have known!’
Answer the Questions: What trick made a fox? What trick made a stork? Haw do you think were the stork and the fox still friends
Златовласка/ The Golden Hair Girl.Vocabulary: Magician-волшебник, чародей Nomad-кочевник, странник Tribe-племя Middle-середина Turn smth-превращать что-либо
Златовласка/ The Golden Hair Girl. Many, many years ago there was a great magician, Poloza, who was known for as keeper of the Ural mountains ' treasures. This magician had hundreds of guards who watched over all his gold, silver, and jewels he had. But living among such valuable possession, he treasured most of all his daughter the Golden Hair Girl, whom Poloza was guarding more than all his material riches. Once upon a time Golden Hair met a handsome, nomad from the Bashkirian tribe, who was hunting nearby Poloza's Palace. They fell in love, decided to get married, and to go to live in the hunter's house. However, Poloza was against letting his daughter live in the forest with the simple-folk Hunter-nomad and refused the marriage. Despite Poloza's refusal, the young Hunter decided to abduct Golden Hair. When he did so, the father twice returned his daughter back to the Palace using his magical powers.
The young hunter then went to seek advise from the magic wise owl, which lived deep in the forest. The owl explained to him that there was only one place where the magical powers of Poloza could not reach, and that was the large island, located in the middle of the Lake. For the last time the young Hunter abducts the Golden Hair girl from her father's palace and takes her to the Island in the middle of the Lake. This time the magic powers of Poloza were unable to take the daughter away from the Hunter. On this beautiful Island the couple found meadows and forests, herds of horses and sheep, wonderful gar-dens with flowers in bloom all year round, plenty of food, and all manners of comfort. However, there was one condition that the magic wise owl told the hunter, and that was that both he and the Golden Hair girl were to be captives on this Island for eternity. Knowing this they still decided to live on this island. Although, many centuries have passed, since these days even today the old folks living nearby the Lake say that sometimes at dawn, couples, walking along the bank of the Lake bank, can see the Island and the beautiful maiden sitting on a stone at the water's edge. She lets her hair down, and the water turns into pure gold.
Answer the questions: Who was the Golden Hair’s Girl father? Whom did young the hunter ask for advice? Where did the young hunter and Golden Hair Girl start to live?
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