History : 38-year-old male with progredient dyspnea, productive cough, frequent airway infections and restrictive ventilatory defect. BAL and Biopsy were.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
HRCT of Common Lung Diseases W. Richard Webb MD. Common Lung Diseases: HRCT Infections (pneumonia, airways disease) Infections (pneumonia, airways disease)
Advertisements

CT Findings in Pulmonary Tuberculosis
High-Resolution Lung CT: Key Findings and What They Mean W
Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Organ Imaging Chinese University of Hong Kong Prince of Wales Hospital Hong Kong KT Wong Application & Imaging Features.
E. Tortoli Clinical Features of Infections Due to Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Cesme – Symposium of Mycobacteriology, December 10, 2004.
These are actual cases to: –Stimulate your reading –Test your knowledge of the material Look for the sound icon (usually in the upper right hand corner.
Iskander Al-Githmi, MD, FRCSC, FRCSC (Ts & CDs), FCCP
Diagnostic tools – imaging and lung function (humans)
Case of combined pulmonary fibrosis with emphysema(CPFE) and its importance to recognize Abstract ID
Rare case of Cryptogenic organising pneumonia Abstract ID: 1222.
Clinical History Locke : 55 yo male past medical history of hypothyroidism presents with increasing dyspnea. Patient was treated with several.
Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)
Interstitial Lung Disease
RESTRICTIVE LUNG DISEASE
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE
THE DIAGNOSIS OF IPF Steven A. Sahn, MD
Asbestos Exposure Frans Naude.
TB, Lung Abscess, and Cystic Fibrosis
NYU Medical Grand Rounds Clinical Vignette Lucy Doyle MD, PGY-2 March 24, 2010 U NITED S TATES D EPARTMENT OF V ETERANS A FFAIRS.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحیم با سلام.
Clinical manifestation and diagnosis of bronchiectasis Aleš Rozman University Clinic of Respiratory Diseases and Allergy, GOLNIK, Slovenia Portorož – 9th.
Esam H. Alhamad, M.D Assistant Professor of Medicine Consultant Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine.
History : 76-year-old male with severe mitral insufficiency, pulmonary arterial hypertension, acute dyspnea Case of the Month 3 September 2015 Authors:
DIAGNOSTIC SLIDE SESSION CASE 8 Michelle Madden Felicella, MD Juan Bilbao, MD Arie Perry, MD Clinical history, follow-up and MR images kindly provided.
Case of the Month 6 December 2015
History : 52-year-old male presented with a left testicular mass. An initial chest radiograph was performed, followed by a CT. Question : What are the.
History : 67 year old male, non smoker, presents with over a month history of fevers, chills, anorexia and malaise despite antibiotic treatment for presumptive.
Lung Ch. 12 p (459 – 512) Feb
Pulmonary Pathology I Lab November 25, Pulmonary Pathology I Case 1.
Interstitial Lung Diseases Pulmonary Medicine Department Ain Shams University
SC-49 Interstitial Lung Disease: What Your Clinician Wants to Know Kristen L. Veraldi, MD PhD, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA Frank Schneider,
History: 58 year-old male with 6 months of progressive breathlessness Case of the Month 10 April 2016.
Sarcoidosis.
Sarcoidosis. SARCOIDOSIS  Definition: Idiopathic systemic disorder characterized by accumulation of lymphocytes and monocytes in many organs forming.
Usual interstitial pneumonia: an overview Ola El-Zammar, M.D. Assistant professor of pathology SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY.
Date of download: 9/17/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: Demystifying Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia Arch.
- REVISION: -LES -AR - ES - DM/PM - SS - AS SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOUS Unusually complex autoimmune disease characterized by: The disease predominantly.
Polymyositis Associated With Severe Interstitial Lung Disease
Bachar Samra MD1, Jacques Azzi MD1, Ambreen Khalil MD2.
Fig year-old man presented with 4-day history of febrile sensation. A
Pulmonary Capillary Hemangiomatosis
Case of the Month 19 January 2017
Diseases of the respiratory system lecture 5
Masaaki Sato, MD, PhD, David M. Hwang, MD, PhD, Thomas K
Case of the Month 28 October 2017
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: Current Concepts
831_ePAT CARE: Patient case Dr. Molina Dr
Patient with IPF and concomitant emphysema
Upper Lobe Pulmonary Fibrosis Associated With High-Dose Chemotherapy Containing BCNU for Bone Marrow Transplantation  James M. Parish, MD, John R. Muhm,
Non-specific Interstitial Pneumonia What is it? Who knows?
High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) features of interstitial lung abnormalities. a) HRCT of a 56-year-old patient whose mother died of idiopathic.
Michael E. Halkos, MD, Anthony A. Gal, MD, Faraz Kerendi, MD, Daniel L
Chest radiograph showing extensive bilateral interstitial infiltrates with ground glass shadowing. Chest radiograph showing extensive bilateral interstitial.
Volume 135, Issue 5, Pages (May 2009)
PPFE: frequency and diagnosis
a) Chest radiograph showing bilateral coarse interstitial shadowing
Chronic Cough and Bilateral Pneumothoraces in a Nonsmoker
Sarah Cullivan, MD, Karen Redmond, MD, Carole Ridge, MD, Oisin J
Axial computed tomography (CT) images a) at baseline and b) at a 12-month follow-up scan, in a patient with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). b) Note.
Rubinowitz Ami N. , MD, Moon Marianne , MD, Homer Robert , MD, PhD 
832_epat care: PATIENT CASE dr. aguilaniu dr
Acute Necrotizing Herpetic Pleuritis in a Patient with Systemic Sclerosis and Immunosuppression: Report of a Novel Pulmonary Herpes Infection  Despina.
Nonspecific interstitial pneumonia: high-resolution computed tomography images from a 46-year-old male patient who underwent lung transplantation. a) The.
Volume 155, Issue 3, Pages e69-e74 (March 2019)
A) High-resolution computed tomography shows innumerable ill-defined centrilobular ground-glass opacity nodules, characteristic of sub-acute hypersensitivity.
Transbronchial cryobiopsy (TBCx)
Interstitial lung abnormality in stage IV non-small cell lung cancer: A validation study for the association with poor clinical outcome  Tetsuro Araki,
High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) images from a 75-year-old, male ex-smoker with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema syndrome (CPFE). a)
A: Initial unenhanced chest computed tomogram (CT), performed 4 days after transbronchial lung biopsy. A: Initial unenhanced chest computed tomogram (CT),
Presentation transcript:

History : 38-year-old male with progredient dyspnea, productive cough, frequent airway infections and restrictive ventilatory defect. BAL and Biopsy were negative for sarcoid. Patient underwent lung transplantation in Case of the Month 11 May 2016

Case of the Month 11 An initial chest radiograph was performed....

Case of the Month 11...followed by CTs 10/2008 5/2012 6/2010

Case of the Month 11...followed by CTs 10/2008 5/2012 6/2010

Case of the Month 11...followed by CTs 10/2008 5/2012 6/2010

Case of the Month 11 What is your diagnosis ?

 Marked bilateral apical parenchymal infiltrates and pleural thickening Case of the Month 11

 Marked bilateral apical pleural thickening  Reticular abnormalities, including  Thickening of interlobular septa  Architectural distortion, possibly leading to  Traction bronchiectasis  Almost no changes over the years, but a slight shrinking of the lung

Case of the Month 11 The patient had several biopsies of the upper lobe

Case of the Month 11  Histology of the lung parenchyma showed:  Abundance of short, curled and randomly oriented elastic fibers  Resulting in elastic fibrosis of the visceral pleura

Case of the Month 11 Diagnosis What is your diagnosis ?

Case of the Month 11 Diagnosis Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis Case provided by Dr Cejka and Professor Frauenfelder, Zurich Switzerland

Case of the Month 11 Discussion  Etiology and pathogenesis of pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis is unknown  Average age at diagnosis is 50 years  Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis is s characterised by marked pleural and sub pleural fibrosis, typically in the upper lobes  Patients present with non-productive cough, dyspnea in a worsening course, frequent airway infections  It is a very rare disorder, however it is very likely both under recognized and misdiagnosed

Case of the Month 11 Discussion  Histopathological findings as marked thickening of the visceral pleura and prominent subpleural fibrosis with sparing of the parenchyma distant from the pleura are characteristic

Case of the Month 11 Discussion  CT is the imaging method of choice  Because of the rarity of the fibrosis, its clinical characteristics have not been fully elucidated  Imaging is impaired with clinic and shows almost equal findings for many years, but a slight shrinking of the lung  For definitive diagnosis thoracoscopic or open- lung biopsy is needed as pleuroparenchymal histopathology is characteristic

Case of the Month 11 Discussion CHEST RADIOGRAPHY  Marked bilateral apical pleural thickening  Pneumothorax HIGH-RESOLUTION CT  Intense fibrosis of the visceral pleura  Sparing of the parenchyma distant from the pleura  Traction bronchiectasis  A slight shrinking of the lung, otherwise almost equal findings for many years  There is currently no specific therapy  in progressive cases lung Tx is ultima ratio

Case of the Month 11 Further Reading Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis 1) Frankel SK, Cool CD, Lynch DA et-al. Idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis: description of a novel clinicopathologic entity. Chest. 2004;126 (6): ) Becker CD, Gil J, Padilla ML. Idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis: an unrecognized or misdiagnosed entity?. Mod. Pathol. 2008;21 (6): ) Piciucchi S, Tomassetti S, Casoni G et-al. High resolution CT and histological findings in idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis: features and differential diagnosis. Respir. Res. 2011;12 (1): 111.