The Atmosphere Air Quality Chapter 1 Section 2
Pollutants Harmful substances in the air, water & soil Mostly due to burning fossil fuels –Coal –Oil –Gasoline –Diesel fuel
Particles Natural Sources –Forest fires –Dust storms –Soil erosion –Volcanoes Human Activities –Burning fossil fuels
Photochemical Smog Chemical that react ith each other when sunlight is present –Nitrogen oxides –Sulfur oxides –Hydrocarbons –Ozone Smog –Smoke + fog
Acid Rain Rain that contains more acid than normal –Nitrogen oxides Nitric Acid –Sulfur oxides Sulfuric Acid Can kill plants Dissolves animal eggs
Improving Air Quality –Cleaner cars Less emissions & improved gas efficiency –Clearer power plants scrubbers But… –More cars & more power plants now