Regional Civilizations SOL 5. What empire emerged as a political and economic power after the Conquest of Constantinople in 1453? A: The Ottoman Empire.

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Presentation transcript:

Regional Civilizations SOL 5

What empire emerged as a political and economic power after the Conquest of Constantinople in 1453? A: The Ottoman Empire

After being conquered by the Ottomans Constantinople was renamed: A: Istanbul

What was the original location of the Ottoman Empire? A: Asia Minor (modern day country of TURKEY)

ASIA MINOR

The major religion for the Ottoman Empire was: A: Islam

What areas did the Ottoman empire expand over? A: SW Asia South Eastern Europe/ Balkan Peninsula North Africa

What were the Ottoman empire’s main two trade items? A: Coffee Ceramics

The Mughal (Mogul) rulers established an empire in what area? A: Northern India

Which part of India remained independent and continued international trade? A: Southern India

What religion did the Mughals spread into India? A: Islam (remember that this would later divide the area and cause conflict, resulting in the formation of Pakistan)

What is the famous Mughal building pictured below? A: Taj Mahal -built as a tomb for the emperor’s wife

What Mughal product would later influence the British in their industry? A: Textiles

The Mughal empire traded with Europe by establishing: A: Trading Outposts

What 3 products did Southern India trade? A: Silks Spices gems

True or False: Japan and China sought to increase trade with Europe from A: FALSE

How did China attempt to limit the influence of European merchants? A: By creating foreign enclaves (areas where foreign merchants were restricted to)

What were two major products Europeans sought from China? A: Tea Porcelain

Japan tried to limit foreign influences by adopting the policy of: A: Isolationism

What person in Japan’s government was worshipped even though he held no real power? A: The Emperor

What was the title given to the military leader who controlled the emperor? A: The Shogun

What things did Africa export in foreign trade? A: Slaves Ivory gold

What things did Africa import during their foreign trade? Manufactured Goods New Food products (ex. Corn, peanuts)

What was the name for the new economic system developed by European countries that linked them with colonies and resources? A: Mercantilism

One reason countries adopted Mercantilism was so that they could become _____________________ (not having to rely on or buy imports from other countries). A: Self-sufficient

True or False: Colonies existed mainly for the benefit of the parent country. A: TRUE

What were 2 elements of the Commercial revolution? A: New money and banking systems Formation of colonies Trying to find new markets and resources