MARKET RESEARCH Marketing Management Session 5 October 3, 1997
SESSION OUTLINE Different types of data Secondary data Types of research plans Collection methods Sampling Questionnaire design McDonald’s Corporation
TYPES OF DATA
RESEARCH PLANS Exploratory research –identify issues –first stage of descriptive or causal research Descriptive research –describe phenomenon –representative sample Causal research –experimentation
EXPLORATORY RESEARCH Small, homogeneous samples Qualitative data Focus groups In-depth interviews
DESCRIPTIVE RESEARCH Representative sample Surveys: –personal interviews –telephone interviews –mail questionnaires Statistical analysis
CAUSAL RESEARCH Apply different treatments to more than one sample Measure difference of effects Field experiments Laboratory experiments
SAMPLING Define sample universe Choose sampling method: –random sampling –quotas –convenience Choose sampling procedure: –random numbers –every 5th person
QUESTIONNAIRE Content: –topics –order of questions –types of questions (open/closed) Labeling: –ambiguity –double-barreled questions –choice of answers