The Articles of Confederation What went wrong?. What Went Wrong? Lots went wrong! Most of them had to do with a WEAK national government. States were.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Confederation Era The war is over, now what? America was now and independent nation having won the Revolutionary War, but now what? What would the.
Advertisements

Our First Constitution: The Articles of Confederation
Feature: No Chief Executive
98. Page 9 Lesson 4 Analyzing the Features of the Articles of Confederation.
The Articles of Confederation
Objective: To examine the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. United States of America Articles of Confederation.
The Articles of Confederation
United States of America Articles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation
The Articles of Confederation. THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION WERE RATIFIED ON MARCH 1, 1781 AMERICA’S 1 ST FORM OF GOVERNMENT AFTER SEPARATION FROM BRITAIN.
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION (AOC) Essential Skills: 1)Explicitly assess the structure of the Articles of Confederation, and draw conclusions as to why it.
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION US Constitution Unit. OBJECTIVE  Examine the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation.
ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION First Constitution of the United States. Approved by Continental Congress in Established in the middle of the war for.
Articles of Confederation
Experimenting with Confederation
Articles of Confederation
United States gains Independence British troops to leave US soil United States gains land to the Mississippi River.
9/18 Bellringer What was the biggest advantage the American colonists had during the Revolutionary War? What was the biggest advantage that Great.
Bellringer Grab a packet from the front “Creating a New Nation.” Write down our mantra for today:
Articles of Confederation. 1-Why did the Founders believe a national government was needed? Unify the states conduct the war control trade manage conflicts.
The Articles of Confederation After the American Revolution States organized their governments and adopted their own state constitutions. But,
The Articles of Confederation. THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION WERE RATIFIED ON MARCH 1, 1781 AMERICA’S 1 ST FORM OF GOVERNMENT AFTER SEPARATION FROM BRITAIN.
 set up a stronger central government with the states more closely united, so the US could be one national, rather than thirteen little countries acting.
WEAKNESSES OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION 8Uk (15:00 minutes)
Articles of Confederation. 2 Why were the Articles of Confederation so weak? AoC writers disliked…So under the AoC… Taxation without representation The.
Articles of Confederation. 2 Why were the Articles of Confederation so weak? AoC writers disliked…So under the AoC… Taxation without representation The.
5.1 EXPERIMENTING WITH CONFEDERATION. MAIN IDEA: Americans adopted the Articles of Confederation but found the new government too weak to solve the nations.
What is Government? Read page 116 in the SS TEK book.
NO CHIEF EXECUTIVE One of the features of the AOC was that the government had no chief executive, such as a president or king. As a result, the government.
Articles of Confederation 1 st Formal Constitution of the United States... Or was it?
The Confederation Era EQ: What were the main weaknesses of the AoC and why did we decide to get rid of it?
Creating the Constitution. 2 The Articles of Confederation During the Revolution, the new United States needed a functioning government Modeled after.
 What makes a good government? ◦ Answer in your notebook ◦ Must be at least 2 sentences.
Articles of Confederation. Need for Government Colonists needed a government after leaving Britain Colonists wanted: (all things that they didn’t have.
Articles of Confederation This was our 1 st National Government 1.1 House (unicameral) legislature (congress) 2.Each state would have only 1 vote 3.9.
A New Nation.
DO NOW The Revolution is now over. What kind of government will Americans want? Why?
Weaknesses of The Articles of Confederation
What does freedom mean to you?
The Articles of Confederation
Features of the.
ANALYZING THE FEATURES OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
Create your own (Constitution)or evaluate ours.
What did the first government of the United States look like?
Unit 4: A New Nation - Articles of Confederation
What does freedom mean to you?
WEAKNESSES AND RESULTS OF THE ARTICLES OF CONFEDERATION
Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
Chapter 2: Origins of American Government Section 3
Success Starter Why was the Battle of Saratoga important to the Revolution? Why was the American victory at Kettle Creek important? What was the main purpose.
The Articles of Confederation
The Articles of Confederation
United States of America Articles of Confederation
What is a constitution? List of rights Plan of government
So you’ve got yourself a new nation……..now what!?!?
Chapter 2: Origins of American Government Section 3
Chapter 2: Origins of American Government Section 3
Articles of Confederation
Chapter 2: Origins of American Government Section 3
United States of America Articles of Confederation
The Articles of Confederation
Learning the Hard Way- as a new nation
United States of America Articles of Confederation
The Articles of Confederation
United States of America Articles of Confederation
Articles of Confederation
Analyzing the Features of the Articles of Confederation
Agenda Attendance Review HW Articles of Confederation notes
Feature Why Included Possible Problems A No Chief Executive B C D
Presentation transcript:

The Articles of Confederation What went wrong?

What Went Wrong? Lots went wrong! Most of them had to do with a WEAK national government. States were afraid a strong federal government would be like Britain States became very disunited.

No Chief Executive The states didn’t want a president because it was too much like a king. They believed that no one person should have too much power.

No Chief Executive This was a problem because lack of leadership from a central government weakened the country. It was clear that the United States needed a single leader. Why was this a problem?

NEW laws needed approval by nine of the thirteen states. They wanted to protect individual states’ power. They feared that a strong central government would make unfair laws and show favoritism. If the Law wasn’t supported by nine of more states it would be dismissed.

It was very hard to get new laws passed. Every state had different values and beliefs concerning their people. Very rarely were laws passed or changed. Why was this a problem?

Congress Couldn’t Tax Congress didn’t have the power to tax. It could only request tax money from states, and often that request was denied. The states didn’t want the central government to over taxing them like Great Britain did.

Congress Couldn’t Tax Because Congress couldn’t tax they the government was very poor. It lacked the federal government funds to operate effectively. This made for a very weak central government. Why was this a problem?

Congress Couldn’t Draft an Army Congress did not have the power to draft an army. It could only request states to send men for military services. The states feared that a central government with a strong army might take away citizens’ rights. Station troops along the coast. What is he talking about?

Congress Couldn’t Draft an Army Without an army or navy the United States found it difficult to fend off invading countries or Native Americans. This task would be easier to complete with an army. Why was this a problem?

No National Court System The Articles stated that there would be no national court system. It was left up to each state to solve it’s own disputes. They feared a central government with a court system might be unfair to the rights of states.

No National Court System Each state had it’s own court system and when states fought head-to-head there was no set court system to settle the dispute. According to the laws of Virginia, you are wrong. Well, New Hampshire says YOU are wrong. Why was this a problem?

All Thirteen States Had to Approve Any Amendments- Changes to the Constitution All Amendments (changes) to the Articles had to be approved by ALL of the thirteen states. They wanted to make sure that every state had a strong say in the government.

All Thirteen States Had to Approve Any Amendments Because ALL states had to agree on any changes, there rarely were any. It was nearly impossible to make changes to the Articles. Any one state could stop an amendment that all the other states wanted. Why was this a problem?

Congress Couldn’t Collect State Debts Congress wasn’t given the power to collect state debts owed to the federal government. The states feared a strong central government could force states to pay for things they didn’t want.

Congress Couldn’t Collect State Debts Because Congress wasn’t given the power to collect state debts the country as a whole was in debt. The government cant operate effectively without any money. Why was this a problem?

Congress Couldn’t Settle Disputes Among the States. Congress had no say when it came to arguments between states. The states didn’t want one group to have too much power like Great Britain's Parliament. Just say out of it! This is our fight not yours!

Congress Couldn’t Settle Disputes Among the States. With out a neutral referee the disputes were often unsettled and couldn’t be resolved. This created a great disunity among the states Why was this a problem?

Why did the Articles of Confederation fail? Overall…because the national government was WEAK!!!