Environmental Science 5e

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
What are the two general major categories/sources of air pollution?
Advertisements

Air Pollution By: Andrew Blake. Primary Information -Measured in ppms (parts per million) -Primary pollutants are emitted directly into the air from natural.
E1-Air Pollution! Heather Yin Period 3. Why Should I Care?! As humans populate the planet, we produce waste that is absorbed by our atmosphere which directly.
Air Pollution                                                                                                         
Urban Meteorology I October 10, Urban Meteorology Special concerns –Severe weather –Air quality –Urban runoff –Climate change.
Air Pollution and Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
Chapter 12: Air Pollution A brief history of air pollution A brief history of air pollution Types and sources of air pollutants Types and sources of air.
Ecology M. Saadatian Air Pollution 1.
The “Big Five” Air Pollutants. Carbon Monoxide When fossil fuels and other organic fuels (e.g. wood) burn, they release water vapor and carbon dioxide.
Part 5. Human Activities Chapter 14 Human Effects: Air Pollution and Heat Islands.
Chapter 14: Air Pollution and Environment Big Question: Why Is Air Pollution In Cities Still Such A Big Problem? Smog in Seattle, date unknown, but prior.
And its Environmental Effects
Air Pollution.
Major Types of Air Pollution Environmental Science.
Chapter 5 Air and Water Resources
Chapter 12: Air.
Chapter 14 Human Effects: Air Pollution and Heat Islands.
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Air Pollution What do we mean by the term pollutant? What are the pollutants that cause air pollution?
Chapter 13: Air Pollution
Air Pollution Dr. R. B. Schultz. Introduction Air pollution Types Air pollution Types Sources of pollutants Sources of pollutants Pollution and weather.
APES Get out lab – keep at table. SMOG Ch. 18 Smog Localized air pollution in urban areas, mixture of pollutants that form with interaction with sunlight.
Air Pollution and pH. Soil Review How does traditional agriculture differ from modern agriculture? What are the major layers of soil? Where would you.
Chapter 12: Air pollution A brief history of air pollution A brief history of air pollution Types and sources of air pollutants Types and sources of air.
AirSection 1 What Causes Air Pollution? Air pollution: the contamination of the atmosphere by wastes or natural particulates Most the result of human activities.
Air What causes air pollution? Chapter 12 Section 1.
Unit 3: Chapter 12 notes AIR.
Air Chapter 12.
Air Pollution Dr. R. B. Schultz.
Any harmful substances that can buildup in the air to unhealthy levels
Criteria Pollutants – Sulfur dioxide Colorless gas often associated with “rotten eggs” smell Forms sulfuric acid in clouds. Biggest source: coal burning.
Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. The Atmosphere: An Introduction to Meteorology, 12 th Lutgens Tarbuck Lectures by: Heather Gallacher, Cleveland.
Air Pollution.
What Causes Air Pollution /08. Air 78% Nitrogen 20 % Oxygen Carbon Dioxide, Argon and water vapor.
Environmental Science
Car Exhaust Gases What are the origins and environmental implications of pollutants in car exhaust gases?
Air Pollution. 3/11/2014 Describe how we can reduce the amounts of CO2 in the atmosphere.
Class #37: Monday, November 301 Human influences on climate (continued)
Air Pollution.
Air Pollution Chapter 18 Ahrens Monday, 23 November 1Monday, November 23.
Objectives Name five primary air pollutants, and give sources for each. Name the two major sources of air pollution in urban areas. Describe the way in.
CHAPTER 12.1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE What Causes Air Pollution?
Environmental Science Chapter 12 Review Acid-precipitation – rain, snow, or sleet hat has reacted with sulfur or nitrogen oxides. Asbestos – silica-fiber.
Lecture-3. Primary air pollutants - Materials that when released pose health risks in their unmodified forms or those emitted directly from identifiable.
The Atmosphere Air Quality Chapter 1 Section 2. Pollutants Harmful substances in the air, water & soil Mostly due to burning fossil fuels –Coal –Oil –Gasoline.
Chapter 24 Air Pollution. Stationary and Mobile Sources of Air Pollution Two Sources of Air Pollution 1. Stationary Sources: have a relatively fixed location.
Chapter 24 Air Pollution. Stationary and Mobile Sources of Air Pollution Two Sources of Air Pollution 1. Stationary Sources: have a relatively fixed location.
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
K.CHANDRASEKAR AP/MECH
Climate and Pollution Jeopardy
What Causes Air Pollution? Primary and Secondary Pollutants History of Air Pollution Motor Vehicle Emissions Industrial Air Pollution.
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Air Pollution and Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
What Causes Air Pollution?
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
The Clean Air Act By Jessi Walker Per 2.
Chapter 1 THE ATMOSPHERE
Witt Environmental Science
Major Air Pollutants: Part 1
Environmental Science Class Notes 03/02/17
Chapter 12: AIR.
Composition and Layers of the Atmosphere
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Air Pollutants 200 Air pollutants are recognized and assessed by the USEPA Listed in the Clean Air Act.
Air.
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Section 1: What Cause Air Pollution?
Air Pollution and Stratospheric Ozone Depletion
Presentation transcript:

Environmental Science 5e Chapter 23 Air Pollution Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Stationary and Mobile Sources of Air Pollution Two Sources of Air Pollution 1. Stationary Sources: have a relatively fixed location Point Sources Fugitive Sources Area Sources 2. Mobile Sources: move from place to place while emitting pollutants Ex) Airplanes Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

General Effects of Air Pollution Visual quality of the environment Vegetation, Animals, Soil Water Quality Natural and Artificial Structures Human Heath Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Primary and Secondary Pollutants, Natural and Human Primary Pollutants Those emitted directly into the air Hydrocarbons, particulates, etc. Secondary Pollutants Produced through reactions between primary pollutants and normal atmospheric compounds Ozone Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Major Air Pollutants Sulfur Dioxide (acid rain) Nitrogen Oxide Carbon Monoxide Ozone and Other Photochemical Oxidants Volatile Organic Compounds Particulate Matter Hydrogen Sulfide Hydrogen Fluoride Hazardous Gases Lead Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Urban Air Pollution Potential for Air Pollution Determined by: Rate of emission Downwind distance Average wind speed Elevation Atmospheric Inversion: Occurs when warmer air is found above cooler air and it poses a particular problem when there is a stagnant air mass Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Smog Smog A mixture between smoke and fog that produces unhealthy urban air Two Types Photochemical Smog Sulfurous Smog Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Pollution Control Particulates Automobiles Sulfur Dioxide Coal Gasification: converts coal to gas to remove sulfur Scrubbing: gas desulfurization Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Environmental Science 5e Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e

Air Pollution: Legislation and Standards Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 Comprehensive regulations enacted by U.S congress that address acid rain, toxic emissions, ozone depletion and automobile exhaust Air Quality Standards Attempt to control air pollution Tougher Standards for PM 2.5 and Ozone Air Quality Index Botkin and Keller Environmental Science 5e