Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Rewarding Performance 11-1 Chapter 11
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Pay-for-performance Pay-for-Performance (P-f-P) Incentive System Rewards individuals and groups based on their contributions 11-2 Challenges “Do only what you get paid for” syndrome — Unethical behavior—pressure to produce Can foster competition, not cooperation
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Pay-for-Performance: Challenges Factors beyond employee control 11-3 Difficulties in measuring performance Credibility gap Potential reduction of intrinsic drives
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Meeting the Challenges Link pay and performance 11-4 Use pay-for-performance as part of broader HRM system Promote the belief that performance makes a difference
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Meeting the Challenges Use multiple layers of rewards Different types of pay incentives 11-5 Increase employee involvement Participate in pay plan design
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Types of Pay-for-Performance Plans 11-6
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Individual Plans Individual-based plans Merit pay, bonuses, and awards 11-7 Advantages: Performance rewarded likely to be repeated Incentives can help shape person’s goals [use with goal-setting interventions] Rewarding individual performance is equitable Fit with individualistic culture in the U.S.
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Individual Plans Disadvantages: 11-8 Can promote single-mindedness Many do not see link between pay and performance [or perhaps not there ] Quality goals may not be given priority
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Individual Plans Most likely to succeed when: 11-9 Individual contributions can be isolated The job demands autonomy Cooperation is less critical to successful performance Competition is to be encouraged
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Team-based Plans Cash/noncash Given to all equally? Team may decide how to distribute the award Case 11.2—Lakeside Util
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Team-Based Plans Advantages: Foster group cohesiveness Easier to assess team performance Disadvantages: Possible lack of fit with individual culture Free-riders Social pressures to limit performance Difficulties identifying meaningful groups Intergroup competition
Copyright ©2012 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall Team-Based Plans Most likely to succeed when: Work intertwined, hard to identify individual contributions Organization’s structure facilitates groups and teams [e.g., HPWSs] Case 11.2 redux