Color Palette: earlgreyearlgrey Napoleon gives you wiiings CLICK TO WATCH.

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Presentation transcript:

Color Palette: earlgreyearlgrey

Napoleon gives you wiiings CLICK TO WATCH

The Death of Socrates, Jacques-Louis David (1787)

Early Life Born in Corsica in 1769 Minor Nobility Limited chances for advancement under the Old Regime Military Academy Artillery officer

Early Career Incessant warfare during the Revolution Italian Campaign Success Success Politically Active Jacobin Supporter Jacobin Supporter

“A Whiff of Grapeshot”

Napoleon invaded Egypt with scientists and scholars in tow. Photo Credit: Ricardo LiberatoRicardo Liberato

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The Rosetta Stone Photo: Hans Hillewaert

French Navy Annihilated by the Royal Navy Admiral Lord Nelson August, 1798

1799 Napoleon overthrows the Directory

The Consulate First Consul Three consuls appointed, supposed to rotate Three consuls appointed, supposed to rotate

1804 – Napoleon proclaimed Emperor Jacques-Louis David, Napoleon Crowning Josephine Neo-Classicism

CONCORDAT Agreement between Napoleon and the Roman Catholic Church

Napoleon ’ s Government Dictatorship Why was this accepted? Why was this accepted? Napoleonic Code Based on Roman Law Based on Roman Law Designed to strengthen family and morality Designed to strengthen family and morality Education System

Napoleon ’ s Campaigns

Napoleon ’ s Expansion 1805 – Battle of Austerlitz vs. Austria and Russia Napoleon’s most brilliant victory Napoléon at the Battle of Austerlitz, by François Gérard (Galerie des Batailles, Versailles).François GérardGalerie des BataillesVersailles

Austerlitz 12 / 1 / Hours Maps courtesy of USMA

Austerlitz 12 / 1 / Hours Maps courtesy of USMA

Austerlitz 12 / 1 / Hours Maps courtesy of USMA

The Royal Navy’s victory at Trafalgar protected Britain from a land invasion by Napoleon. 1805

1811 Napoleon ’ s Empire And Allies

OBJECTIVE: Isolate Britain economically (since they couldn’t be defeated militarily). Dark Blue - French Empire Light Blue - French Satellite States Blue Grey - Countries participating Continental System Map by Nicoray

Russia 1812 – Napoleon invades Russia Defeated by the Russian winter when his army moves outside the range of supply lines. VIDEO TIME?

Battle of Borodino Outside of Moscow "Battle of Moscow, 7th September 1812", 1822 by Louis LejeuneLouis Lejeune

Napoleon's withdrawal from Russia, a painting by Adolph Northen.Adolph Northen

Napoleon ’ s Retreat

The “ Grand Armee ” in Russia

Battle of Leipzig 1813

First Exile Elba

100 Days Napoleon escapes from Elba and regains control of France for what is known as the “100 Days.”

Waterloo The Seventh Coalition gathered armies with the intention of overthrowing Napoleon. Napoleon decided to attack the British and Prussian armies that had gathered at Waterloo, in Belgium, before all of the armies could assemble.

Waterloo Von Blücher Prussia WellingtonEngland The “Iron Duke”

Napoleon’s Attack

OUTFLANKED BY PRUSSIANS

Second Exile Wellington and Blücher placed Louis XVIII onto the French throne, restoring the monarchy (but not the old regime). Napoleon was exiled to St. Helena, in the South Atlantic. d. 1821

Napoleon ’ s Second Exile France Elba St. Helena

Congress of Vienna 1815 Re-draws national boundaries Restores Balance of Power