D-N-A Transcription Enzymes Quick Hitters ReplicationTranslation Celebrities Taking AP

DAILY DOUBLE Back

DAILY DOUBLE Back

DNA contains these four bases Back Adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine

These DNA bases are known as pyrimidines Back Cytosine, thymine

These DNA bases are known as purines Back Adenine, guanine

These are the components of a nucleotide of DNA Back Sugar, phosphate, nitrogenous base

These are the scientists who helped discover that DNA (instead of proteins) was responsible for heredity Back Hershey and Chase

This enzyme unwinds the DNA during replication Back helicase

This enzyme helps to remove damaged DNA Back nuclease

This enzyme assists in making more DNA bases during replication Back DNA polymerase

This enzyme attaches the amino acid onto tRNA Back Aminoacyl synthetase

This enzyme attaches RNA during replication Back Primase

translation location Back ribosome

complex that processes the RNA transcript Back spliceosome

beginning area for transcription in eukaryotes Back TATA box

DNA fragments on the lagging strand Back Okazaki fragments

Mutation that stops protein production Back nonsense

These are the three phases of transcription Back Initiation, elongation, termination

Transcription takes place going towards this end of the RNA transcript Back 3’3’

Immediately following transcription, this process occurs in order to remove the introns Back RNA splicing

Inside of eukaryotes, this combination of various factors helps to facilitate transcription Back Transcription initiation complex

These are the ends of the RNA transcripts that are produced Back 5’ cap, Poly (A) Tail

The overall direction of replication goes towards this area Back 3’ end of new strand

This is an enzyme that replaces the RNA primers with DNA during replication Back DNA polymerase

The top of the “bubble” that forms during replication is known as this Back Origin of replication

The parental strand is copied with these 2 strands Back Leading, lagging

This is the enzyme that fixes nicks in the sugar-phosphate backbone Back ligase

This are the three sites on the ribosome Back A,P,E

This is what attaches to the mRNA during translation Back tRNA anticodon

These are the 3 major steps of translation Back Codon recognition/initiation, peptide bond formation/elongation, translocation/termination

This is the area within the cell that produces ribosomes Back nucleolus

This is what tRNA is called when it has an amino acid attached to it Back Aminoacyl-tRNA

This is the process that really helped to make enough DNA for our kids!! Back replication

Orange you glad that you’re not getting sliced and diced like the apple!! My hit count on YouTube keeps going up at a very fast rate, just like this enzyme causes your cells to add new DNA nucleotides when it attaches base pairs Back DNA polymerase

You can’t understand me, but you love me. What you love more about me is my Korean swag and my ability to move, which requires me to have sufficient amount of proteins…Gangnam style. These are the two major processes that help make protein Back Transcription, translation

I like to eliminate things that don’t belong within a given environment, just like these guys like to eliminate segments of RNA that are noncoding called introns Back spliceosomes

Since I just wanna be successful while I’m on one I need help from my label forever, just like this gene is in my genome to help start transcription Back promoter