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200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 800 pt 1000 pt 100 pt Heart SmartBlood – Yummy! The JourneyDiseases and Disorders Extra and Buckets of Blood

What is the largest artery in the body and what is its job?

Aorta – it sends oxygen rich blood to the body

What are #s 5,6 and 7?

5 = pulmonary artery 6 = left auricle 7 = coronary artery

What are #s 1,3 and 8?

1 = right auricle 3 = aorta 8 = left ventricle

Name 2 blood vessels that are veins.

Pulmonary veins Superior vena cava Inverior vena cava

Why is it important that capillaries surround the air sacs in the lungs?

So carbon dioxide and be replaced with oxygen by diffusion

What antibodies does type O blood have?

Antibodies against A and B

What helps your blood clot when you get a clot?

Platelets produce fibrin

Who can receive type A blood? WHY???

A and AB because both have the A antigen

What are the 4 main functions of blood? Daily Double!!!

Transport oxygen Transport nutrients Fight disease and infection Helps your blood clot

Where do you find antigens in your blood? How about antibodies?

Antigens – red blood cells Antibodies - plasma

The first chamber that oxygen LOW blood enters is the…

Right atrium

Where is the mitral valve located?

Between the left atrium and left ventricle

What color is the blood at the arrow? What part of the heart is this?

Red Pulmonary Vein

What is the pericardium of the heart? What is the apex of the heart?

Pericardium – outer memberane Apex – bottom of the heart

What part the heart is the arrow pointing to and what is its job?

Septum – it prevents oxygen rich blood from mixing with oxygen poor blood

If someone’s heart isn’t beating regularly, this can be put into the right atrium to help.

What is a pacemaker

Chronic high blood pressure is also called…

Hypertension

Path of blood – including valves – start with the superior vena cava

Superior vena cava Right atrium Tricuspid valve Right ventricle Pulmonary valve Pulmonary artery Lungs Pulmonary veins Left atrium Mitral valve Left ventricle Aortic valve Aorta Rest of the body

When a person receives blood it is called a…

transfusion

This vein would bring oxygen poor blood back to your heart from your stomach.

Inferior vena cava

Who discovered the ABO blood typing system?

Karl Landsteiner

These blood vessels move blood away from the heart

arteries

What are the parts of blood and what are their functions?

1 = RBC – transports oxygen 2 = WBC – fights infection 3 = plasma – transports nutrients 4= platelets – forms clots

How long do red blood cells live? How about white blood cells?

RBC live for 120 days WBC can live for several years

Why can’t people with type A blood receive type AB blood?

Type A blood has antibodies against B and type AB blood has B antigens