English Pronunciation Clinic Week 2: Differences Multimedia Study Guide Produced by: Charles Copeland A For EDUC-8347: Designing Instruction for eLearning Dr. Darci Harland Video 1: Korean vs. English Phonemes

The Alphabets The English alphabet has 26 letters The English IPA has 44 sounds 24 consonants 20 vowels The Korean alphabet has 24 letters Korean makes 30 sounds 20 consonant 10 vowels

Consonants (1) EnglishIPAKorean B /b/ ㅂ ㅃ D /d/ ㄷ ㄸ F /f/ G /g/ ㄱ*ㄱ* ㄲ

Consonants (2) EnglishIPAKorean H /h/ ㅎ J /dZ/ ㅈ ㅉ K / C /k/ ㅋ L /l/ ㄹ*ㄹ* M /m/ ㅁ N /n/ ㄴ

Consonants (3) EnglishIPAKorean P /p/ ㅍ R /r/ S /s/ ㅅ*ㅅ* ㅆ T /t/ ㅌ V /v/ W /w/ ㅜ or ㅗ **

Consonants (4) EnglishIPAKorean Y /j/ * / ( 요 / 여 ) Z /z/ -ng /N/ ㅇ ** CH /tS/ ㅊ SH /S/ ㅅ *** ( 쉬 ) TH /T/ TH /D/ /Z/

Vowels (1) EnglishIPAKorean Short A /{/ 애 Long A /eI/ 2 syllables Short E /e/ 에 Long E /i:/ 이 Short I /I/ Long I /aI/ 2 syllables OO /U/ 우*우*

Vowels (2) EnglishIPAKorean Short O /Q/ 어 Long O Short U /V/ 으 Long U /u:/ 우*우* No Stressed 으 ** (father) /A:/ 아 (horse) /O:/ 오

Vowels (3) EnglishIPAKorean IR or OR /3/ * (beer) * (tour) * OI or OY /OI/ 2 syllables (bear) * OU or OW /aU/ 2 syllables

Vowels Notes Korean considers the W ( 우 or 오 )and the Y as vowels, and not as consonants. Cannot produce /wu:/ Cannot produce /wO:/ Cannot produce /wV/ Cannot produce /ji:/ Cannot produce /jV/ Common errors

One Solution Mix alphabets (Use Korean with English or IPA) Charles – 처 R ㄹ Z Could use Korean syllable writing Break Korean rules More in next video ㅊ R ㄹ Z ㅏ

Go to the next Study Guide Week 2: Differences All images in the power point were found using the insert online pictures function with the creative commons image search option which is a feature of Microsoft PowerPoint Phoneme information from Celce-Murcia et al. (1996) Video 2: Korean vs. English Syllables