Headline News in LA February, 2014
Drug Lord Captured
Joaquín Guzmán Loera El Chapo
Before 2/22/14: Head of Sinaloa Cartel Most powerful drug trafficker in the world. (US Dept of Treasury) One of world’s most powerful people (Forbes Magazine) Billionaire—among the richest on the planet (Forbes)
Childhood From small mountain hamlet in Sierra Madre Mts. Father cattle farmer—involved with poppy production Family life Education
Career Jobs scarce—helped father Age of 15 grew own crop of marijuana Age of 20 joined organized crime 80s apprentice of Felix Gallardo ‘89 in charge of a territory
Methods Use of tunnels Increase in violence Former rules of drug trafficking shattered Increased government bribes
Prison 1993 captured in Guatemala 20 yr-9mth sentence His lifestyle in prison 2001 escape Official story Other theory
13 years on the run Bounty—$7 million How he managed to evade capture Sierra Madre Mts Pay officials Legend—Robin Hood FearTunnels
Family Life 3 wives 10 children 2007 wedding Multiple affairs
February 22, 2014
What next? Extradition to the US? Increased violence?
Venezuela Protests and Turmoil
February 2014 in Venezuela
Curcial Background/ Key People Hugo Chávez, Nicolás Maduro Henrique Capriles, Leopoldo López
The issues: Rampant Crime
The issues: The economy High inflation (56% in 2013) One of slowest growing economies in Latin America in 2013 (International Monetary Fund) Major companies slowing or stopping production/business (Ford, GM, Toyota, major airlines) High unemployment
The issues: Rationing
The issues: Censorship
How and When?
Who? And Where?
Maduro’s response Expel US Diplomats Arrest López
Maduro’s response
Riot Police
Paramilitary Intervention
18 Dead, 100s Injured, 800+ arrested
Other Responses Peace talks—2/26 Court proceedings against López Court proceedings against López Arrest of 8 officers Extend “Carnival” holiday Sympathy for protestors waning?