India The Invasion. Aryans Indo-Europeans Sanskrit 1700-1200 B.C. Migrated from steppes.

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Presentation transcript:

India The Invasion

Aryans Indo-Europeans Sanskrit B.C. Migrated from steppes

Sanskrit

Aryan influence on India Vedas-sacred literature, offers insight to life of Aryans Setup a class system-based on several factors Known as the Aryan Caste System

Aryan Caste System Varna (skin color) was a factor Four major castes 1) Mouth-Brahmins-Priest 2) Arms-Kshatriyas-rulers & warriors 3)Legs-Vaishyas-peasants and traders 4)Feet-Shudras-laborers

Continued… Becomes more and more complex Untouchables-considered impure and could not be touched (based on work)

Major Kingdom Aryans expand Setup kingdom of Magadha Mahabharata-epic poem that told story of struggles with Aryans. 106,000 verses make it the longest poem in world

So What? Hardship led to questioning of the gods/goddesses Sets up class system in India for centuries to come Indo-European language includes- English, Persian, Spanish, German, etc.

Gupta Empire Contributions Math-concept of 0 Literature Textiles

Gupta Empire

What type of writing is this, found in Ancient India? A. Cuneiform B. Sanskrit C. Hieroglyphics D. Calligraphy

How many levels did the Caste system in India contain? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4

The Gupta Empire was known for its contributions in Math, Textiles, and A. Silk B. mummifications C. paper D. literature

People who were considered so spiritually unclean could not be in the Caste System..what were they referred to as? A. Untouchables B. Shudras C. Brahmins D. None of the above

The group of people that entered India and introduced the Caste System were known as the A. Indo-Asians B. Aryans C. Guptas D. Native Indians

What Empire is this? A. Aryan Empire B. Maharaja Empire C. San Empire D. Gupta Empire