GRAMOPHONE GRAMOPHONE RECORDS

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Presentation transcript:

GRAMOPHONE GRAMOPHONE RECORDS

History of the gramophone Early attempts to design a consumer sound or music playing gadget began in 1877 when Thomas Edison invented his tin-foil phonograph. The sound quality on the phonograph was bad and each recording lasted for one only play. Edison's phonograph was followed by Alexander Graham Bell's graphophone. The graphophone used wax cylinders which could be played many times. 1887 Emile Berliner invents the gramophone and records.

1909 Emile Berliner in 1887

The gramophone 1928 1925

1938 1980

Something about gramophone records A gramophone record or vinyl record is a kind of analogue sound storage medium in the form of a flat polyvinyl chloride disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The groove usually starts near the periphery and ends near the center of the disc. Gramophone records are generally described by their diameter in inches (12", 10", 7"), the rotational speed in rpm at which they are played, and their time capacity resulting from a combination of those parameters (LP – long playing 33 1⁄3 rpm, SP – 78 rpm single…).

Gramophone records

Gramophone records

Covers of gramophone records

Created by: Daniel Turk, 6th grade II. osnovna škola Čakovec, Croatia Teacher: Iva Naranđa eTwinning project On the Track of Our Recent Past Sources: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonograph http://inventors.about.com/od/gstartinventions/a/gramophone.htm https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gramofon