CIVIL WAR TO CIVIL RIGHTS Fighting for Equality. 1526-1808 Enslaved Africans are brought to the U.S. to work and are horribly abused.

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Presentation transcript:

CIVIL WAR TO CIVIL RIGHTS Fighting for Equality

Enslaved Africans are brought to the U.S. to work and are horribly abused.

1808-U.S. BANS IMPORT OF SLAVES

Civil War breaks out in United States. In 1863, Emancipation Proclamation frees slaves.

TH AMENDMENT OUTLAWS SLAVERY.

Confederate soldiers form the Ku Klux Klan Terrorist group intimidates, threatens, and murders African Americans. Rights of freed slaves restricted

TH AMENDMENT GIVES BLACK MALES THE RIGHT TO VOTE

1890 S S Jim Crows are passed taking away rights from freed slaves Segregation is established. “Separate but Equal”

SEGREGATION

SEGREGATION

SEGREGATION

1906-FIRST SCHOOLS FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ESTABLISHED Booker T. Washington created technical training

1908-FIRST SCHOOLS FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ESTABLISHED W.E.B. DU BOIS CREATED NAACP NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF COLORED PEOPLE

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1954-Brown v. Board of Education ended segregation in schools 1954-Brown v. Board of Education ended segregation in schools

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1955-Martin Luther King Jr. organizes the Montgomery Bus Boycott

Civil Rights Movement 1957-Troops are sent to Little Rock High School in Arkansas to protect African American students from being killed while entering an all white school.

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1960-Greensboro Four had the first successful sit-in ending segregation at lunch counters/restaurants. They were teenagers!

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1963-BAPTIST CHURCH IS BOMBED IN BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA KILLS 4 AFRICAN AMERICAN LITTLE GIRLS

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1963-Martin Luther King Jr. gives his “I Have a Dream” speech to over 200,000 people Using non-violence to make change

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1963-Police attack peaceful protestors with attack dogs and fire hoses Thousands jailed Segregation ended in places of business

Civil Rights Movement 1964-KKK murders 3 Civil Rights workers and the FBI begins to investigate this group for the FIRST time.

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1964-Freedom Summer starts This was meant to help register all African Americans to vote. 24 th Amendment abolished poll tax.

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1964-Civil Rights Act is passed 1964-Civil Rights Act is passed Eliminates segregation Eliminates segregation

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1965-Voting Rights March from Selma to Montgomery has over 25,000 supporters. Marchers fought for the rights of Jimmy Lee Jackson.

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1965-VOTING RIGHTS ACT PASSED

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1966-Rise of the Black Power group Support from Malcolm X Violence used

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1967-U.S. SUPREME COURT MAKES INTERRACIAL MARRIAGE LEGAL

CIVIL RIGHTS MOVEMENT 1968-Martin Luther King Jr. assassinated

Civil Rights Movement 1968-Olympians protest racial injustice with a black unity salute

1970 S S 1970-Voter registration in the South rises from 5% to 70% 1973-First black mayor elected 1986-MLK’s birthday recognized as a holiday 2001-First black secretary of state (Colin Powell) 2008-First black president