Gram-negative coccobacilli and cocci Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine University of Jordan University of Jordan.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Upper and Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
Advertisements

PRESS F1 FOR GUIDEANCE Bacteriology 5th Practical MFSH 2003.
Pathogenic bacteria worth mentioning 1. 2 Enterococcus: E. faecium, E. faecalis –Formerly part of Group D Strep, found in GI tract –Cause of nosocomial,
Pasteurellaceae  Haemophilus influenzae  Haemophilus ducreyi  Oppurtunists: Haemophilus parainfluenzae Haemophilus spp.  Pasteurella multocida 
Haemophilus influenzae. The genus haemophilus organisms are small gram negative cocco-bacilli (because rounded at ends). The genus haemophilus organisms.
Upper respiratory tract infection: Streptococcus pyogenes. Neisseriae meningitidis. Haemophilus influenzae, and H parainfluenzae. Bordetella pertussis.
Streptococcus pneumoniae Chapter 23. Streptococcus pneumoniae S. pneumoniae was isolated independently by Pasteur and Steinberg more than 100 years ago.
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection. Pneumonia Common with high morbidity and mortality rates. Acute respiratory infection with focal chest signs and radiographic.
Aerobic Gram Negative Cocci Student Lab Division of Medical Technology Jeanne Filbey, MT(ASCP)
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation prepared by Christine L. Case Microbiology.
Lecture 2 Epidemiology of meninigitis
Batterjee Medical College. Dr. Manal El Said Head of Microbiology Department Aerobic Gram-Negative Cocci.
The Gram-Negative Cocci. W.B. Saunders Company items and derived items copyright © 2001 by W.B. Saunders Company. Case Study uA 20-year-old female college.
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slides for M ICROBIOLOGY Pathogenic Gram-Negative Cocci (Neisseria)
Mt. Temple, Canadian Rockies - June 2006
URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS 3 rd Y Med Students Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan.
Infections of Respiratory Tract (RT)
Streptococci.
Batterjee Medical College. Haemophilus influenzae Diseases Sinusitis, otitis media & pneumonia are common. Epiglottitis is uncommon. H. influenzae used.
Bacterial Infection of Central Nerve System 3 rd Year Medical Students Prof. Dr Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan.
Gram Negatives 3: Enterics and other Facultative Anaerobes Includes:Escherichia ProteusVibrio Enterobacter SerratiaPasteurella KlebsiellaHemophilus SalmonellaBordetella.
Nervous System Infections Chapter 20. Nervous system Central nervous system (CNS) – Brain Encephalitis – Spinal cord Peripheral nervous system (PNS) –
Bacterial Infection of Central Nerve System 3 rd Year Medical Students Prof. Dr Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan.
Central Nervous System Infections. RABIES.
Streptococcus pneumoniae Lecture 9 Summer, 2004 Demosthenes Pappagianis, MD MMI 480B.
“Parvobacteria”   (Small, Gram negative cocco bacilli)   Need blood or blood products for growth. Include the genera:   Haemophilus   Bordetella.
Infective Endocarditis Prof DR Asem Shehabi Faculty of medicine, University of Jordan.
Infective Endocarditis Prof DR Asem Shehabi Faculty of medicine, University of Jordan.
Bordetella (pertussis) (whooping cough) bacterial respiratory childhood infections B. Pertussis B. parapertussis.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم GENUS: BORDETELLA Prof. Khalifa Sifaw Ghenghesh.
Gram-Positive Bacilli Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine University of Jordan University of Jordan.
N ORMAL B ACTERIAL F LORA By:Afnan Bakhsh. Normal flora (N.F): it is an organism colonized in specific parts of body from the birth without causing disease.
NEISSERIA Pavithra G. Palan..
Chapter 26 Infectious Diseases.
Bacterial Respiratory Infection (3 rd Year Medicine) Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine University of Jordan.
CNS INFECTION Prepare by :Abeer AL-sayeg Prepare by :Abeer AL-sayeg.
Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine University of Jordan
Chronic Bronchitis Breathlessness, and Productive purulent cough, and Fever Chest X-ray for to exclude lung neoplasm,
LAB 7: RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. RESPIRATORY SYSTEM: UPPER AND LOWER.
Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumococus PneumoniaMeningitisbacteraemia.
Bacterial Respiratory Infection (3rd Year Medicine)
The University of Jordan Faculty of Medicine Gram-negative coccobacilli and cocci Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi and Dr. Suzan Matar.
Clinical Microbiology ( MLCM- 201) Prof. Dr. Ebtisam.F. El Ghazzawi. Medical Research Institute (MRI) Alexandria University.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم FAMILY: NEISSERIACEAE Prof. Khalifa Sifaw Ghenghesh.
Pasteurellaceae D.  Haemophilus influenzae  Haemophilus ducreyi  Oppurtunists: Haemophilus parainfluenzae Haemophilus spp.  Pasteurella multocida.
Bordetella Pertussis Or Whooping Cough Brought to you by: Teri Boss.
The Jordan University-Faculty of Medicine Gram-Positive Bacilli
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم GENUS: HAEMOPHILUS Prof. Khalifa Sifaw Ghenghesh.
Haemophilus.
Infective Endocarditis
ENT BACTERIAL INFECTIONS DR K BABA MICROBIOLOGICAL PATHOLOGIST NHLS TSHWANE ACADEMIC DIVISION UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA.
Neisseria meningitidis Case Study
Copyright © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slides for M ICROBIOLOGY Pathogenic Gram-Negative Cocci (Neisseria)
Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumococus PneumoniaMeningitisbacteraemia.
The family Neisseriaceae & Other gram-negative cocci and coccobacilli 김은빈 _Quiz 김진솔 _PPT 김효정 _Quiz 박지현 _PPT.
The Family Neisseriaceae : Gram-negative cocci
Bellwork  Fomite = inanimate objects that transmit disease  The bathroom door knob is a fomite.  Pyogenic = pus producing.
WHOOPING COUGH Nasal discharge, Paroxysmal Respiratory distress, Pneumonia.
Other Pathogenic Gram-Negative Rods
STREPTOCOCCI By Eric S. Donkor.
PHARMACEUTICAL MICROBIOLOGY -1I PHT 313
Haemophilus influenzae
Gram-Positive Bacilli
Staphylococcus Streptococcus
Brandy B. Alyssa C. Briana D.
TOPIC: LOWER TRESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
Gram-negative coccobacilli and cocci
Family Neisseriaceae By: Prof. Dr. Moussa.
Haemophilus Dr. Salma.
Presentation transcript:

Gram-negative coccobacilli and cocci Prof. Dr. Asem Shehabi Faculty of Medicine University of Jordan University of Jordan

Haemophilus Group  Gram-negative cocco/large- thin bacilli.. Aerobic.. Requires growth factors ( V- X-factors).. Grow around S. Staphylococcus.. S. Staphylococcus..  Normal Flora.. Human Respt. Tract.. Died Rapidly Outside Body( 30 minutes) Many Haemophilus sp. Virulenc factors: Endotoxin & Capsule.. Virulenc factors: Endotoxin & Capsule..  H. influnzae type b: Most common pathogenic species.. capsulated.. Causing Localized and Invasive Infect.. Sore Throat, Otitis Media, Sinusitis, Conjunctivitis, Brochopneumonia, Septicemia & Meningitis.. Children 6 Months-5 Years.  Lab Diagnosis: Blood, CSF & Others Culture.. Chocolate & blood Medium.. X & V Factors.. Antibiotics.. Hib-Vaccine.. Infants > 2 months old.

Haemophilus colonies growth surrounding Stapholococcus colonies

Bordetella pertussis  Gram-negative coccbacilli.. Aerobic.. Highly Communicable agent.. Droplets Infection..close contact.. Mucosa Respiratory Tract.. Produce Pertussis Toxin.. Whooping Cough/ paroxysmal cough.. Pertussis.. Infants, Children, high fatal in Adults than children Antibiotics during the first stage  Prevention: Potent single or multiple Vaccine  Diagnosis: Clinical signs and Symptoms. Less Culture & Lab tests.

Neisseria & Moraxella Groups  Neisseria spp., Moraxella spp.: Gram-negative diplococci, Facultative anaerobes, Oxidase/Catalase+ve, Highly susceptible to Low/High Tempt… Dryness, Rapid Autolysis.. Room Tempt. Normal Flora Respiratory Tract.. Rare Non-pathogens (N. sicca, N. flava, M. Mucosa).. Common Pathogens.. N. gonorrhea, N. meningitidites.  1-N.gonorrhea: Pili, IgA-Protease, LPS, Colonization Mucosa.. Invasion..Inflamation.. Genitourinary Tract, Rectum,Throat, Sexually Transmitted Diseases.. Acute/Subacute/Asymptomatic Infections.. Uretral/Vaginal Discharge, Urethritis, Cervicitis, Salpengitis.. Common Reinfection..

Neisseria Gramstain-Intracellular Presence in Urethral Discharge

Follow/2  Lab diagnosis: Direct Gram-stain.. Intracellular G-ve diplococci Culture in Blood/chocolate Agar.. Antibiotics, No Vaccine.  2- N. meningitidites: Capsular Polysaccharides, Serotypes A,B,C, Invasive, Exogenous Infect. Respt.Tract.. Sore Throat.. Septicemia.. Meningitis.. high Mortality.. Epidemic infect.. Children..6-Months-5 years Rare Adults.  Lab Diagnosis: Direct-Gran-stain, Culture in Blood/chocolate Agar.. Antibiotics.. Protective Vaccine.  3- M. catarrhalis: Part of normal Respiratory tract.. Opportunstic pathogens.. Pneumonia.. Rare Septicemia.. Compromised Lung.. Culture.. Antibiotics.