World Geography! Unit 1 Introduction to… THE WORLD!!!!!!!!!

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Map Projections By Mr. Melnick.
Advertisements

Globes and Maps A globe is a scale model of the Earth that presents the most accurate depiction of geographic information such as area, distance, and direction.
Map and Globe Terms pages
Two measurements are used to describe locations around the world. Two measurements are used to describe locations around the world. Latitude: distance.
How Do I Study Geography?
From Globes to Maps.
From Globes to Maps.
Mapping.
How Geographers See the World
 What is the study of the Earth’s surface and the process that shapes it, the connection between places, and the complex relationship between people.
The Basics of LOCATION World Geography Mrs. McCarthy.
What is Geography? An introduction to basic concepts of geography.
Splash Screen.
Chapter 1 The World of Geography.
MAPS AND MAPMAKING.
Lines of Latitude and Longitude
“Tool Box” Unit Part 2 – Where are you?. Global Grid Use the grid to give your coordinate address on earth Absolute Location vs relative location.
Unit 1: The World in Spatial Terms
Geography Terms Review Slideshow Click once to see the definition. Click again to see the vocabulary term.
Map Projections The Earth is round. (3D) Maps are flat. (2D) This is a problem. –Projections are designed to transfer data from a sphere onto a flat piece.
Maps Maps show man made and natural features on the Earth's surface ● cat.
GEOGRAPHY SKILLS HANDBOOK MS. MAITLAND PERIODS 1, 2, 3, & 4.
How Geographers Look at the World. Why is it important? The World in spatial terms The World in spatial terms How people, places, and environments are.
Ch2 Sec2 Models of Earth. Key Concepts How do maps and globes represent Earth’s surface? What reference lines are used to locate points on Earth? What.
GLOBES & MAP PROJECTIONS SEPTEMBER 8, DO NOW9/8/15 Using the Textbooks (p. 2-6) located in your desks: Please define the following key terms in.
Advantages and disadvantages to different types of maps
Introduction to Geography.  Geography – the study of the Earth  Two basic questions: 1. Where are things located? 2. Why are they there?
Book Definition In your own words… Picture Latitude Distance in degrees north or south of the equator.
GEOGRAPHY HANDBOOK I.Six Essential Elements 1. Location – Where a place is located. 2. Place – Not just a geographic location. It also describes characteristics:
Map Projections, Types of Maps Latitude and Longitude
Locating Positions on the Earth’s Surface
Latitude and Longitude Section 2.1. Latitude Cartography – the science of mapmaking Equator – imaginary line that circles Earth horizontally halfway between.
 Distance measure in degrees- from 0 o to 90 o North or South of the equator  Equator- primary reference point  Lines are called parallels- form complete.
1 Ch. 1: “Introduction to Earth Science” 1.3: “Representing Earth’s Surface”
Mapping the Earth: Objective: To demonstrate knowledge of how to locate places on the Earth using absolute location and systems of measurement.
Using Geography Skills. What is Geography?  The study of the Earth and its people.
Different Map Projections There’s more than one way to skin a sphere.
How maps and globes represent our Earth?
Map Projections & Types “Not only is it easy to lie with maps, it's essential. To portray meaningful relationships for a complex, three- dimensional world.
INTRO TO WORLD GEOGRAPHY: GEOGRAPHY SKILLS Mrs. Minks Social Studies.
Unit 1 Geographic Skills. Globes and Maps A globe is a scale model of the Earth that presents the most accurate depiction of geographic information.
BASIC GEOGRAPHY Geography is the study of the relationship between people and their physical environment The name geography comes from GEO meaning earth.
Maps and Globes are Models of Earth Section 1.2. Maps and Globes A map is a flat model of the surface of the Earth It is the “Bird’s eye view” of an area.
Chap. 1 TEST Review. What are three types of regions? 1.
Map Projections …is about presenting the round Earth on a flat surface.Map Projections: Vermeer’s Cartographer.
Do Now! 1-Find Waldo 2- Describe how to find him!
Chapter 1 Section 5 What is a map projection?
Latitude and Longitude
Map Projections …is about presenting the round Earth on a flat surface.Map Projections: Vermeer’s Cartographer.
Latitude and Longitude
Latitude, Longitude, and Maps
Latitude and Longitude
Unit One: Basic Skills of
Latitude and Longitude
Geography and Culture Vocabulary
BASIC GEOGRAPHY Geography is the study of the relationship between people and their physical environment The name geography comes from GEO meaning earth.
Objective 1: Students will review geography skills
Latitude and Longitude
Latitude and Longitude
World Geography Vocabulary
6th Grade Geography Review.
BASIC GEOGRAPHY Geography is the study of the relationship between people and their physical environment The name geography comes from GEO meaning earth.
Modeling the Planet Chapter 3
What is absolute location?
Geography is a study that helps people make sense of the world and make use of it.
Longitude and Latitude
Map Projections.
Absolute Location - the absolute location of a place is its exact set of coordinates on the planet, frequently expressed in degrees of longitude and.
Geography Tools and Methods
Basic Geography Skills
Presentation transcript:

World Geography! Unit 1 Introduction to… THE WORLD!!!!!!!!!

Of Course, the world is round.

The first major problem of Geography Cartographers: Mapmakers How do you accurately show a round earth on a flat piece of paper?

Another problem… Does the “roundness” of the earth really matter? GREAT CIRCLE ROUTE: a straight line is not always the fastest route! GI GI Follow the curvature of the earth!

Projections Planar: Most accurate at its center Cylindrical: Most accurate near the Equator. Distorted near poles Conic: Best at showing east-west areas that are not too far from the equator.

Winkel Tripel Projection

Goode’s Interrupted Equal-Area Projection

Robinson Projection

Mercator Projection

Determining Location

Latitude: “Parallels”, circle the earth parallel to the equator. Longitude: “meridians” circle the earth from pole to pole. Equator: 0 degree latitude Prime Meridian: 0 degree longitude, runs through Greenwich England. Why?

Absolute Location Latitudes and Longitudes set up a global grid. Each place on earth can be determined by where it is in that grid This is its ABSOLUTE LOCATION

Hemispheres