V ITAL S IGNS I NDICATORS 2011 & B EYOND Roundtable Discussions Housing & Community Development 1.

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Presentation transcript:

V ITAL S IGNS I NDICATORS 2011 & B EYOND Roundtable Discussions Housing & Community Development 1

N ATIONAL N EIGHBORHOOD I NDICATORS P ARTNERSHIP -U RBAN I NSTITUTE Began 20 years ago Advanced information systems with integrated and recurrently updated information on neighborhood conditions in their cities Overcome the resistance of local public agencies to sharing data Indicators of quality of life Ex: births, deaths, crime “Democratization of Data” 2

BNIA-JFI: V ITAL S IGNS, ◦ Project funded by the Annie E. Casey Foundation ◦ Longitudinal database of 110 indicators US Census & American Community Survey Housing & Community Development Children and Family Health & Wellbeing Crime and Safety Workforce & Economic Development Sanitation Urban Environment & Transit Education & Youth Neighborhood Action & Sense of Community ◦ Available at the CSA data FREE on BNIA-JFI website 3

2010 B ALTIMORE C ITY CSA S N UMBER - 55 B ASED ON 2010 C ENSUS BOUNDARIES A GGREGATIONS OF C ENSUS TRACTS ( RESPECTFUL OF NEIGHBORHOODS ) 4

C OLLECTIVE I MPACT THE FIVE CONDITIONS OF COLLECTIVE SUCCESS Common Agenda Shared Measurement Systems Mutually Reinforcing Activities Continuous Communication Backbone Support Organizations 5

P URPOSE OF T ODAY ’ S M EETING 1. Trends in Housing & Community Development Indicators 2. Discuss Vital Signs Indicators for 2011 and beyond focus first on existing sources of data, Indicator can be updated at least annually, community representation/variation 3. Discuss potential new indicators new data sources available to track indicators Indicators needed for plan monitoring Indicator important at the regional level 6

H OUSING & C OMMUNITY D EVELOPMENT T RENDS Asset-based approach Rehabilitation Permits, code violations Mortgage-based sales vs. cash sales is an indicator of stability/occupancy. Ability to obtain home mortgage approval has become more of an indicator for changing social and physical disadvantages of a neighborhood. May be more applicable than “days on the market” Median home prices serves as a proxy for housing income 7

W HAT DID W E L EARN F ROM V ITAL S IGNS 10: U PS AND D OWNS Housing Market City hit highs in median sales price in 2006, rehab permits in 2007 and foreclosure fillings in 2009 Overall for the decade, median sales price is up from $65,000 in 2000 to $115,000 in 2010 Downtown, Patterson Park, South Baltimore Residential rehab permits are up 1.3% over decade Dramatic swings in Canton, South Baltimore 8

L OOKING A HEAD Population Access to regional opportunities (I-83 and I-95) Occupancy Owner-occupancy down from 64.9% in 2000 to 60.2% in 2010 Orangeville/East Highlandtown, Madison/East End, Greater Rosemont 9

L OOKING A HEAD Housing Affordability % of population spending more than 30% of income on housing costs Renters: Up from 40% in 2000 to 52.7% from Clifton-Berea, Greater Rosemont, The Waverlies Mortgage: Up from 31.6% in 2000 to 40.0% from Edmonson Village, Howard Park/West Arlington Vacant and Abandoned Housing Vacancy rates increased from 5.3% in 2000 to 7.9% in 2010 Upton/Druid Heights, Greenmount East 10

D ATA S OURCES Existing Department of Housing (Permits, Code Violations) RBIntel (Sales – number and value) Census/American Community Survey MD Department of Planning (owner-occupancy) Metropolitan Regional Information Systems (DOM) Baltimore City Circuit Court (foreclosures) New Department of Finance (historic tax credits) HUD (occupancy, subsidized housing) USPS FFIEC (HMDA) 11

H OUSING & C OMMUNITY D EVELOPMENT Existing Indicators Median Price of Homes Sold* Median Number of Days on the Market* Number of Homes Sold* % of Housing Units that are Owner-Occupied Rate of properties under mortgage foreclosure Affordability Index* % of Residential Properties that are Vacant and Abandoned at Year's End % of Residential Properties with Housing Violations (Excluding Vacants) at Year's End % of Properties with Rehabilitation Permits Exceeding $5,000 Total Number of Residential Properties New Indicators % Cash Sales* % Foreclosure Sales* % Tax Lien Sales USPS "No Stat" (occupied housing)* % of Vacant properties owned by Baltimore City % Subsidized Rental (Section 8 vouchers) % Properties with Historic Tax Credit Number of Demolition Permits per 1,000 Residential Units Accessibility 12

N EW I NDICATORS Roundtable conversations July 17: Housing & Community Development July 19: Public Health & Safety July 24: Education July 26: Sustainability July 31: Economic Development/Arts & Culture 13

W HAT ’ S IN Y OUR P ROFILE ? Take Action:  Download Your Profile: BNIA-JFI produces 55 Community Profiles55 Community Profiles  Put it on Your Agenda: Encourage your community association (formal or informal!) to discuss the indicators in the community profile at their next meeting agenda  What’s in Your Profile? Join the conversation across the City to reflect on what you see. Any interesting trends? Any surprises? Let BNIA-JFI know on Facebook or TwitterFacebookTwitter 14

Q UESTIONS ? 15