Cell Parts. Cell Membrane Selectively permeable = allows certain substances in/out of cell.

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Presentation transcript:

Cell Parts

Cell Membrane Selectively permeable = allows certain substances in/out of cell

Nucleus “Brain” of cell Control center Stores DNA Synthesizes RNA and ribosomes

Cytoplasm (Cytosol) Gelatin-like fluid inside cell

Mitochondria “Powerhouse of the cell” Where energy is made if the form of ATP

Ribosome Synthesis of proteins “Protein factories”

Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Rough ER = prepares proteins for export out of cell – Ribosomes are covered with ribosomes Smooth ER = makes steroids, regulates calcium, and breaks down toxins

Golgi Apparatus Processes, packages, and secretes substances produced by the cell

Lysosomes Digests molecules, old organelles, and foreign substances

Cell Wall Plant Cells and Protists Only! Supports and protects the cell

Vacuole Plant cells and Protists Only! Stores water and waste products

Chloroplast Plant Cells and Protists Only! Green Pigment (chlorophyll) Photosynthesis

Animal Cell

Plant Cell