CORROSION1 Classification of Corrosion Mechanisms 1. Uniform corrosion/General corrosion 2. Pitting corrosion 3. Crevice corrosion 4. Stress corrosion.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Sage of America 7907 Old Lee Highway Collegedale, Tennessee SURFACE DIFFUSION ALLOYED (SDA) STEEL FOR OILFIELD TUBULARS CORROSION TEST PROGRAM SAGE.
Advertisements

1 MEGAPIE Structural Materials : Is there a risk of failure? MEGAPIE Workshop Aix-en Provence, Nov MEGAPIE Structural Materials Is there a risk of.
Corrosion and Cathodic Protection
Corrosion.
CHAPTER 3 EIGHT FORMS OF CORROSION
FORMS OF CORROSION Prof T. K. G. Namboodhiri ( Retd.), I. T., Banaras Hindu University ) Consultant-Metallurgy & Corrosion, Tiruvalla, Kerala.
FORMS OF CORROSION Corrosion may be classified in different ways
Basic Mechanisms of Fracture in Metals
NE 110 – Introduction to NDT & QA/QC
CHAPTER 16: CORROSION AND DEGRADATION
Surface Technology Part 4 Corrosion
STAINLESS STEEL PIPES. WHAT IS STAINLESS STEEL TYPICAL PROPERTIES Stainless steels are alloys containing iron, relatively low carbon, a minimum 10.5%
Stainless Steels Stainless steels are iron base alloys that contain a minimum of approximately 12% Cr, the amount needed to prevent the formation of rust.
ISSUES TO ADDRESS... Why does corrosion occur ? 1 What metals are most likely to corrode? How do temperature and environment affect corrosion rate? How.
OCEN 201 Introduction to Ocean & Coastal Engineering Materials & Corrosion Jun Zhang
Corrosion & Associated Degradation
29th INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON GROUND CONTROL
CORROSION:- TYPES EFFECTS & PREVENTION PRESENTED BY: GAUTAM AHUJA
11th september 2007 SESSION 2 MATERTIALS & STORAGE.
Rebuilding the Gulf Coast in the Aftermath of Hurricane Katrina: Corrosion Control and Mitigation Janice K. Lomness Corrosion Technology Laboratory NASA.
Uniform or general corrosion is typified by the rusting of steel Uniform or general corrosion is typified by the rusting of steel.  Other examples.
FORMS OF DETERIORATION
Chapter ISSUES TO ADDRESS... Why does corrosion occur ? What metals are most likely to corrode? How do temperature and environment affect corrosion.
Types of corrosion Dr. Syed Hassan Javed.
5 Biomaterial Degradation CHAPTER
CHAPTER 17: CORROSION AND DEGRADATION
CORROSION THEORY What Is Corrosion? Why Does Corrosion Happen?
Corrosion of passive metals Jacek Banaś University of Science and Technology (AGH-UST) Faculty of Foundry Engineering Department of General and Analytical.
Corrosion Mechanisms Lecture#02.
CORROSIVE DAMAGE IN MATERIALS & ITS PREVENTION
D\ =‘];jc -;vl09kl;cv [- xcplk,Asminmcjhc jk jkxu8 n mkjjhuuj jck v l,
TARNISH & CORROSION By Head of Department Dr. Rashid Hassan Assistant Professor Science of Dental Materials Department DENTAL SECTION (W.M.D.C) ABBOTTABAD.
CHE 333 Class 25 DEGRADATION.
ENVIRONMENT ASSISTED CRACKING  When a metal is subjected to a tensile stress and a corrosive medium, it may experience Environment Assisted Cracking.
1 UN1001: REACTOR CHEMISTRY AND CORROSION Section 11: Hydrogen Effects By D.H. Lister & W.G. Cook Department of Chemical Engineering University of New.
CORROSION.  Introduction  Forms of Corrosion o Uniform Corrosion o Pitting Corrosion o Stress Corrosion Cracking o Crevice Corrosion o Erosion Corrosion.
Civil Structures - Corrosion 11EGS Introduction  Corrosion may be defined as the chemical deterioration of a material.  Metals are the key materials.
Shipwrecks, Corrosion and Conservation Summary Slides PART 6 – Jack Dengate.
Unit IV Corrosion And Its Prevention
4/29/2002, Monday Environment-Assisted Cracking Chapter 11.
Forms of Corrosion: Uniform Pitting Crevice Corrosion or Concentration Cell Galvanic or Two-Metal Stress Corrosion Cracking Intergranular Dealloying Selective.
Materials Performance Corrosion/SCC,EAC, etc.
Corrosion process and control (TKK-2289)
Corrosion process and control (TKK-2289)
Chapter E: Hydrogen embrittlement Hervé Barthélémy – Air Liquide
Fabrication Selection
HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT : CAUSES, EFFECTS & PREVENTION ABHISHEK KUMAR BT/ME/1601/002.
Definition of Corrosion
Center for Advanced Energy Studies
High Strength Bolting vs. Subsea Service Conditions
PIPING MATERIAL MODULAR FABRICATION YARD PIPING MODULE – PART II
Corrosion and its prevention electrochemical Interpretation
The Engine Cooling System
What is corrosion resistance?
Corrosion.
Corrosion process and control (TKK-2289)
Definition of Corrosion
Corrosion process and control (TKK-2289)
ENT 487 ENVIRONMENTALLY ASSISTED CRACKING IN METALS
Corrosion Objectives Corrosion process Environmental factors
Rocks cover the entire Earth!
8 Forms of Corrosion: Uniform Pitting
Factors influencing the rate of corrosion
Corrosion & Associated Degradation
Corrosion Degradation 0f a metal due to reaction with its environment Impairs function and appearance of component.
CHE 333 Class 25 DEGRADATION.
ISSUES TO ADDRESS... Why does corrosion occur ? 1 What metals are most likely to corrode? How do temperature and environment affect corrosion rate? How.
CORROSION Presentation on Submitted by Abdul Bari
Carbon Steel, Low Alloy Steels
Prepared By: Mr. Prashant S. Kshirsagar (Sr.Manager-QA dept.)
Presentation transcript:

CORROSION1 Classification of Corrosion Mechanisms 1. Uniform corrosion/General corrosion 2. Pitting corrosion 3. Crevice corrosion 4. Stress corrosion 5. Fatigue corrosion 6. Intergranular corrosion 7. Erosion corrosion 8. Hydrogen embrittlement 9. Cavitation 10. Selective leaching 11. Exfoliation 12. Biological corrosion 13. Etc. A.Aquaeous Corrosion B.Atmospheric Corrosion C.High Temperature Corrosion

CORROSION2 UNIFORM CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION3 PITTING CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION4 PITTING CORROSION

CORROSION5 CREVICE CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION6 CREVICE CORROSION Initial stage Later stage

CORROSION7 STRESS CORROSION CRACKING / SCC Classification of corrosion

CORROSION8 INTER- GRANULAR CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION9 INTER- GRANULAR CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION10 EXFOLIATION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION11 HYDROGEN EMBRITTLEMENT Classification of corrosion

CORROSION12 EROSION CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION13 Dealloying CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION14 BIOLOGICAL CORROSION Classification of corrosion

CORROSION15 Hydrogen and H 2 S Effects  H 2 S decrease pH to 4  Anion sulfide play a role as “poison” which trap H ion at the metal surface and facilitate hydrogen penetration into metal lattice.  Hydrogen induced cracking, hydrogen blistering, hydrogen attack and formation of hydride at the sensitive alloy, will be formed with the presence of H 2 S.  Corrosion product are the soluble Sulfide and sulfide deposit.  At High strength steel, hydrogen stress cracking and sulfide stress cracking could occur.