CSD 2230 HUMAN COMMUNICATION DISORDERS Topic 4 Assessment and Treatment of Communication Disorders Clinical Methods.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Parent and Educator Information Dyslexia
Advertisements

Concept of Measurement
Sources of Data Levin and Fox Ch. 1: The Experiment The Survey Content Analysis Participant Observation Secondary Analysis 1.
Chapter 9 Flashcards. measurement method that uses uniform procedures to collect, score, interpret, and report numerical results; usually has norms and.
Assessment/tests/measures Semantics??. “Definitions” n “Assessment” -- the gathering and integration of psychological-related data for the purpose of.
CSD 5400 REHABILITATION PROCEDURES FOR THE HARD OF HEARING Language and Speech of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing Characteristics and Concerns Language Acquisition.
Communication Disorders Denise Flanders. Overview What is a communication disorder? Difference between a speech impairment and a language impairment Types.
CSD 2230 HUMAN COMMUNICATION DISORDERS
Speech and Language Disorders By: Arla Garcia. Federal & State Definitions A speech or language impairment means a communication disorder, such as stuttering,
Definitions Communication involves encoding, transmitting, and decoding messages Communication involves A message A sender who expresses the message A.
The first assessment begin in (1992) by American medical association In (1995) health assessment considered as basic human right Preventive health care.
Chapter Ten Individuals With Speech and Language Impairments.
Chapter 8 Communication Disorders
Specific Learning Disability: Accurate, Defensible, & Compliant Identification Mississippi Department of Education.
CSD 2230 HUMAN COMMUNICATION DISORDERS Topic 1 Introduction to Communication Disorders and the Professions of Speech Language Pathology and Audiology.
Clinical Documents Diagnostic Reports. Purposes To indicate whether or not a person needs therapy To support that recommendation with all necessary data.
Spoken Languae CHAPER 7. Define the following: Communication Communication Speech Speech Language Language.
Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Chapter 32Clients with a Dual Diagnosis.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. This edition is intended for use outside of the U.S. only, with content that may be different from the U.S.
Chapter 8 Communication Disorders. Definitions Communication involves encoding, transmitting, and decoding messages –Communication involves A message.
Power Point and Syllabus h3443.html.
Assessment Procedures for Counselors and Helping Professionals, 7e © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Assessment.
Educable Mental Retardation as a Disability: Accurate, Defensible, & Compliant Identification Mississippi Department of Education.
Chapter 5 Teaching Students with Learning Disabilities
Basic Nursing: Foundations of Skills & Concepts Chapter 9
Assessment 101 Types.
Psychological Testing
Chapter Eleven Individuals With Speech and Language Impairments.
By: Susana Estanislao WRITING CASE NOTES “Documenting what has transpired during the therapeutic session”
Selective Mutism Vanessa Roets.
Assessment Of Exceptional Students Part One: Chapter Two.
Chapter 5 Assessment: Overview INTRODUCTION TO CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY 2E HUNSLEY & LEE PREPARED BY DR. CATHY CHOVAZ, KING’S COLLEGE, UWO.
Spring 2015 Kyle Stephenson
Gifted Learners: Identification 1. Identify students with advanced potential Provide appropriately differentiated curriculum and instruction Collect data.
PSYCHOMETRICS. SPHS 5780, LECTURE 6: PSYCHOMETRICS, “STANDARDIZED ASSESSMENT”, NORM-REFERENCED TESTING.
Assessment Procedures for Counselors and Helping Professionals, 7e © 2010 Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved. Chapter 16 Communicating Assessment.
Services for Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder – Minnesota’s New Benefit Age and Disabilities Odyssey Conference June 17, 2013.
Chapter 8 Children with Communication, Language, and Speech Disorders © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Specific Learning Disability: Accurate, Defensible, & Compliant Identification Mississippi Department of Education.
Tier III Preparing for First Meeting. Making the Decision  When making the decision to move to Tier III, all those involve with the implementation of.
Copyright © 2014 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Chapter 25 Critiquing Assessments Sherrilene Classen, Craig A. Velozo.
1. Communication: The sharing of a thought, an idea or a feeling. a. involves a purposeful generation and transmission of a message by one person to one.
Copyright © 2009 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Chapter 47 Critiquing Assessments.
The Behavior Assessment System for Children (BASC)
Chapter 8 Communication Disorders
Assessment & Outcome measures
Assessment & Outcome measures
Chapter 10 – Diagnosis and Treatment Planning
“exploring the possibilities of your future”
Reporting Assessment Information (Assessment Report/ITP)
Intervention Planning (Klein and Moses)
FAMILY HEALTH NURSING PROCESS
Response to Intervention
CCMH 535 RANK Career Begins/cchm535rank.com
Assessment Theory and Models Part II
ASSESSMENT OF STUDENT LEARNING
Verification Guidelines for Children with Disabilities
Speech and Language Diagnostic Report Samples
Learning About Language Assessment. Albany: Heinle & Heinle
Diagnostic Assessment: Clinical Applications
Assessment & Outcome Measures
Eligibility and Determining Local Thresholds: Facilitated Discussion
Made for individuals ages birth to 89 years
Treating Alcohol Abuse
Communication Disorders
Assessment & Outcome Measures
Diagnostic Testing: Clinical Applications
What is the nature of descriptive measures to gather data?
Chapter 1 Assessment Basics
Chapter 7: Selection.
Presentation transcript:

CSD 2230 HUMAN COMMUNICATION DISORDERS Topic 4 Assessment and Treatment of Communication Disorders Clinical Methods

Differences, Dialects and Disorders Communication occurs across a continuum When is it a disorder? 1. It bothers the speaker 2. Listeners react negatively 3. Impairs communication intent

Differences, Dialects, and Disorders Speech variations that aren’t disorders: 1. Dialects CD ROM Ch.0303 for accents CD ROM Ch03.04-Ch03.06 for AAE 2. Genderlect 3. Idiolects

ASHA’s Definition A communicative disorder, as defined by ASHA, is an impairment in the ability to receive, send, process, and comprehend concepts or verbal, nonverbal, and graphic symbols. It's up to the SLP to decide if a disorder does exist and determine the magnitude of the disorder, since the severity can vary tremendously

Deciding of There’s a Problem: Assessment Preselection processes Referrals and Screening

Screening four possible outcomes 1. false positive. 2. true positive 3. true negative 4. false negative

Assessment Assessment is the systematic process of obtaining information from many sources, through various means, and in different settings to verify and specify communication strengths and weaknesses, identify possible caused of problems, and make plans to address them.

Seven Major Goals of Assessment 1. Verifying the problem

Seven Major Goals of Assessment 1. Verifying the problem 2. What are the problem areas? 3. What are the individual's strengths?

Seven Major Goals of Assessment 1. Verifying the problem 2. What are the problem areas? 3. What are the individual's strengths? 4. How severe is the problem?

Seven Major Goals of Assessment 1. Verifying the problem 2. What are the problem areas? 3. What are the individual's strengths? 4. How severe is the problem? 5. What are the probable causes of the problem?? Predisposing cause Precipitating cause Perpetuating cause Organic vs functional

Seven Major Goals of Assessment 1. Verifying the problem 2. What are the problem areas? 3. What are the individual's strengths? 4. How Severe is the Problem? 5. What are the probable causes of the problem?? 6. What recommendations should be made?

Seven Major Goals of Assessment 1. Verifying the problem 2. What are the problem areas? 3. What are the individual's strengths? 4. How Severe is the Problem? 5. What are the probable causes of the problem?? 6. What recommendations should be made? 7. What is the likely outcome without and with intervention?? Prognosis

Assessment Procedures multiple procedures in several settings

Components of the Assessment Procedure.. Case history written or oral adults and for kids medical history statement of problem identification information from other sources family information

Components of the Assessment Procedure.. Opening interview Systematic observation

Components of the Assessment Procedure.. Hearing screening Oral-peripheral Exam

Components of the Assessment Procedure.. Formal tests o Based on normative data o Important terms: Validity Reliability Raw score Derived score Percentile rank Age-equivalent score

Components of the Assessment Procedure.. Consolidation of findings Closing interview Written report

Intervention Objectives 1. Behavior should generalize to real world settings 2. Behavior should become automatic 3. The client is able to self-monitor 4. Optimum progress in minimum time 5. Sensitive to client’s personal and cultural characteristics

Major Steps of Intervention 1. Obtaining baseline data 2. Listing clear behavioral objectives 3. Clinical procedures 4. Measuring effectiveness 5. Follow up and maintenance