Early Industry & Inventions Obj.: explain the effect of industry & inventions on American society

Industrial Revolution Where Northeast – rivers & ports What Making goods by machines, not by hand Effect Produce goods more quickly – cities grow Category Manufacturing

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Factory System Who & Where Northeast – rivers & ports Samuel Slater What Many workers under one roof – make entire product Effect Cities grow Category Manufacturing

Lowell Mills Who Francis Cabot Lowell What Textile mills Effect Employed farm girls Category Manufacturing

Source: accessed February 23, 2013http://winchestersutler.com/Part.html

Source: Attractions/CW/gunsmith.htmAttractions/CW/gunsmith.htm, accessed February 23, Source: Towns/Washingtonburg,_PA.phpTowns/Washingtonburg,_PA.php, accessed February 23, 2013.

Interchangeable Parts Who Eli Whitney What Parts are exactly alike Effect Mass production Speed up production of products Category Manufacturing

Steamboat Who Robert Fulton What Steam engine on a boat Clermont (Fulton’s steamboat) Effect Move people & goods faster on rivers, especially upstream Category Transportation

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Source: background.html, accessed February 23, background.html

Telephone from the 1910s Source: telephone.htmltelephone.html, accessed February 23, Source: vintage /photo/telephone html html, accessed February 23, 2013.

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Source: n-of-colonial-mail-service.php, accessed February 23, n-of-colonial-mail-service.php

Telegraph Who Samuel Morse What Sent short & long pulses through a wire Effect Information travels faster Category Communication

Source: anting_and_seeding_equipment.page?, accessed February 23, anting_and_seeding_equipment.page? Source: john-deere-equipment-coming-to-mascus/, accessed February 23, john-deere-equipment-coming-to-mascus/

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Steel Plow Who John Deere What Lightweight plow with steel cutting edge Effect Less time preparing ground – more fields in production Category Agriculture (farming)

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Mechanical Reaper Who Cyrus McCormick What Cut grain Effect Less time cutting grain – more fields of grain Category Agriculture

Source: accessed February 23,

Cotton Gin Who Eli Whitney What Separated cotton seeds from the fiber Effect Increase production of cotton – more slaves Category Agriculture

Source: photo by Matthew D. Wilson, 15 June 2007, _Fairport_Lift_Bridge.JPG, accessed February 23, _Fairport_Lift_Bridge.JPG

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Erie Canal What Water route between New York City and Buffalo, N.Y. Effect Ohio Valley & Great Lakes open to trade and settlement, and connection to New York City Category Transportation

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Railroads What X Effect Decline of canals Category Transportation

The American System p parts Whose idea? What was the goal of the American System? How would the goal be accomplished? (3 parts)