INTRODUCTION & COMPILATION OF THE GLORIOUS QUR’AN WEEK 3, LECTURE 8,9 ABDUL JABBAR BILAL.

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Presentation transcript:

INTRODUCTION & COMPILATION OF THE GLORIOUS QUR’AN WEEK 3, LECTURE 8,9 ABDUL JABBAR BILAL

قٓ‌ۚ وَٱلۡقُرۡءَانِ ٱلۡمَجِيدِ )01(سورۃ ق: QÂF. [THESE LETTERS (QÂF, ETC.) ARE ONE OF THE MIRACLES OF THE QUR'ÂN, AND NONE BUT ALLÂH (ALONE) KNOWS THEIR MEANINGS]. BY THE GLORIOUS QUR'ÂN.  QUR'ÂN: THE MOST READ BOOK بہت زیادہ پڑھی جانے والی کتاب

 A GUIDANCE BY ALLAAH سبحانہ وتعالیٰ FOR HUMANITY إِنَّ هَـٰذَا ٱلۡقُرۡءَانَ يَہۡدِى لِلَّتِى هِىَ أَقۡوَمُ وَيُبَشِّرُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَعۡمَلُونَ ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِ أَنَّ لَهُمۡ أَجۡرً۬ا كَبِيرً۬ا (09(الاسراء: VERILY, THIS QUR'ÂN GUIDES TO THAT WHICH IS MOST JUST AND RIGHT AND GIVES GLAD TIDINGS TO THE BELIEVERS WHO WORK DEEDS OF RIGHTEOUSNESS, THAT THEY SHALL HAVE A GREAT REWARD.

THE LAST & FINAL DIVINELY REVEALED BOOK. IT HAS BEEN SENT DOWN UPON LAST & FINAL PROPHET MUHAMMAD ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) THE GLORIOUS QURAN MOST GREATEST MIRACLE OF THE PROPHET MUHAMMAD ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم) IT HAS BEEN REVEALED IN ARABIC LANGUAGE AND SINCE IT HAS BEEN REVEALED, THERE HAS NOT BEEN IN A SINGLE CHANGE.

 A BOOK WHICH CONFIRMS ALL PREVIOUS DIVINELY BOOKS  A BOOK OF LIFE, A BOOK OF GUIDANCE & A BOOK OF SUCCESS  THE QURAN IS COMPOSED OF 114 PARTS OR CHAPTER WHICH CALLED ‘SORAH’ IN ARABIC  EACH SENTENCE OR PHRASE OF THE QURAN IS CALLED AN ’’AAYAH’’

TRANSLATION OF THE MEANINGS OF THE QURAN THERE IS A DISTINCTION BETWEEN THE QURAN AND ITS TRANSLATION. IN CHRISTIAN VIEW, THE BIBLE IS THE BIBLE, NO MATTER WHAT LANGUAGE IT MAY BE IN.

A MIRACLE AS IT HAS BEEN SAVED IN HUMAN’S HEARTS إِنَّآ أَنزَلۡنَـٰهُ قُرۡءَٲنًا عَرَبِيًّ۬ا )02(یوسف :  VERILY, WE HAVE SENT IT DOWN AS AN ARABIC QUR'ÂN

COMPILATION OF QURAN IN THE LIFE OF THE PROPHET ( صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ) إِنَّا نَحۡنُ نَزَّلۡنَا ٱلذِّكۡرَ وَإِنَّا لَهُ ۥ لَحَـٰفِظُونَ (09( الحجر : VERILY WE: IT IS WE WHO HAVE SENT DOWN THE DHIKR (I.E. THE QUR'ÂN) AND SURELY, WE WILL GUARD IT. THE QUR’AAN WAS COMPILED IN PEOPLE’S HEARTS AND IT WAS COMPILED ON TABLETS KEPT BY SOME OF THE SAHAABAH. COMPILING ALL OF IT IN ONE PLACE OR ON ONE TABLET DOES NOT INVOLVE ANYTHING THAT IS TO BE DENOUNCED.

 AHMAD NARRATED IN AL-MUSNAD (4/218) FROM ‘UTHMAAN IBN ABI’L-‘AAS THAT HE SAID: “I WAS SITTING WITH THE MESSENGER OF ALLAAH (PEACE AND BLESSINGS OF ALLAAH BE UPON HIM) WHEN HE FIXED HIS GAZE ON SOMETHING, THEN LOWERED HIS GAZE UNTIL HE WAS ALMOST LOOKING AT THE GROUND, THEN HE GAZED AT SOMETHING. HE SAID, ‘JIBREEL (PEACE BE UPON HIM) CAME TO ME AND TOLD ME TO PUT THIS AAYAH IN THIS PLACE IN THIS SOORAH: إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأۡمُرُ بِٱلۡعَدۡلِ وَٱلۡإِحۡسَـٰنِ وَإِيتَآىِٕ ذِى ٱلۡقُرۡبَىٰ وَيَنۡهَىٰ عَنِ ٱلۡفَحۡشَآءِ وَٱلۡمُنڪَرِ وَٱلۡبَغۡىِ‌ۚ يَعِظُكُمۡ لَعَلَّڪُمۡ تَذَكَّرُونَ (90( النحل : “VERILY, ALLÂH ENJOINS AL-‘ADL (I.E. JUSTICE AND WORSHIPPING NONE BUT ALLÂH ALONE — ISLÂMIC MONOTHEISM) AND AL-IHSÂN [I.E. TO BE PATIENT IN PERFORMING YOUR DUTIES TO ALLÂH, TOTALLY FOR ALLÂH’S SAKE AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SUNNAH (LEGAL WAYS) OF THE PROPHET IN A PERFECT MANNER], AND GIVING (HELP) TO KITH AND KIN (I.E. ALL THAT ALLÂH HAS ORDERED YOU TO GIVE THEM, E.G., WEALTH, VISITING, LOOKING AFTER THEM, OR ANY OTHER KIND OF HELP), AND FORBIDS AL-FAHSHÂ’ (I.E. ALL EVIL DEEDS, E.G. ILLEGAL SEXUAL ACTS, DISOBEDIENCE OF PARENTS, POLYTHEISM, TO TELL LIES, TO GIVE FALSE WITNESS, TO KILL A LIFE WITHOUT RIGHT), AND AL-MUNKAR (I.E. ALL THAT IS PROHIBITED BY ISLÂMIC LAW: POLYTHEISM OF EVERY KIND, DISBELIEF AND EVERY KIND OF EVIL DEEDS), AND AL- BAGHY (I.E. ALL KINDS OF OPPRESSION). HE ADMONISHES YOU, THAT YOU MAY TAKE HEED.” [AL-NAHL 16:90 – INTERPRETATION OF THE MEANING].’”

WHY REVEALED ABOUT PEN IN FIRST REVELATION? PROPHET REVISED QURAN 2 TIMES WITH JIBREEL IN HIS LAST YEARS OF HIS LIFE QURAN WAS RECITED IN SLAH (PRAYER)

IN THE TIME OF ABU BAKR ( رضی اللہ عنہ ) INCIDENT OF YMAMAH, WHERE A LARGE NO OF HUFFAZ E QURAN COMPANIONS WERE KILLED. ZAYD IBN THAABIT SAID – WHEN ABU BAKR DELEGATED HIM TO COLLECT THE MUS-HAF – I SOUGHT THE QUR’AAN AND I GATHERED IT FROM PIECES, I.E., LEAVES, PATCHES OF LEATHER, SHOULDER-BLADES OF SHEEP AND CAMELS, LEAVES OF PALM TREES, AND THE HEARTS OF MEN. ZAYD IBN THAABIT COLLECT THE WHOLE QURAN EXCEPT ONE AYAH WHICH WAS IN HIS MEMORY BUT HE COULDN’T FIND IN WRITTEN FORM.AT LEAST IT WAS FOUNDED WITH KHUZAIMAH IBN THAABIT (WHOM WITNESS CONSIDERED EQUAL TO 2 MEN’S WITNESS BY PROPHET)

IN THE TIME OF UTHMAN (رضی اللہ عنہ) WHEN ‘UTHMAAN (MAY ALLAAH BE PLEASED WITH HIM) HEARD OF THE DIFFERENCES AMONG THE PEOPLE AND HUDHAYFAH (MAY ALLAAH BE PLEASED WITH HIM) CAME TO HIM AND SAID “SAVE THE PEOPLE,”. HE CONSULTED THE COMPANIONS WHO WERE STILL ALIVE AT THIS TIME, SUCH AS ‘ALI, TALHAH, AL-ZUBAYR AND OTHERS, AND THEY SUGGESTED COMPILING THE QUR’AAN IN ONE STYLE. HE FORMED A FOUR-MAN COMMITTEE FOR THAT TASK, HEADED BY ZAYD IBN THAABIT (MAY ALLAAH BE PLEASED WITH HIM). SO THEY DISTRIBUTED THE QURAN IN ONE STYLE. UTHMAAN (MAY ALLAAH BE PLEASED WITH HIM) IS CALLED COLLECTOR OF THE QURAN( جامع القرآن ).