Ivan Pavlov. » Anything that causes some kind of reaction.

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Presentation transcript:

Ivan Pavlov

» Anything that causes some kind of reaction

» A reaction to anything

Unconditioned = Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) Response (UCR) Food Salivates Neutral = Neutral Stimulus (NS)Response (NR) BellNo Reaction

Pairing Neutral + Unconditioned Stimulus (NS) Stimulus (UCS) Bell Food = Unconditioned Response (UCR) Salivates

Conditioned = Conditioned Stimulus (CS) Response (CR) Bell Salivates

In A Clockwork Orange, a brutal sociopath, a mass murderer, is strapped to a chair and forced to watch violent movies while he is injected with a drug that nauseates him. So he sits and gags and retches as he watches the movies. After hundreds of repetitions of this, he associates violence with nausea, and it limits his ability to be violent.

Real-Life Examples of Classical Conditioning Drug Tolerance -- Drug Overdose drug users become increasingly less responsive to the effects of the drug tolerance is specific to specific environments (e.g. bedroom) familiar environment becomes associated with a compensatory response (Physiology) taking drug in unfamiliar environment leads to lack of tolerance  drug overdose

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