World History 1 st quarter study guide Chapters 1-7 Please look in your notebook & textbook. Look at the Index in the back of the book, then label the page and write the definition.

Quarter Bench Mark Review Legislative Branch p. 198 Executive Branch p. Judicial Branch Roman Senate Athenian Assembly Aristotle’s “rule of law”; Who contributed to the Greek ideas of government? Legacy of the “Judeo-Christian ethic” call for? What is the common view shared by Both Greco-Roman and Judeo-Christian thought?

continued Christian scholar state which two factors need to be seen as existing in harmony when search for basics truths? “The basis of a democratic state is liberty”- Aristotle. “When the poor are victorious, I suppose, a democracy emerges.”- Plato, Republic

continued Lao-tzu Thomas Aquinas PlatoAristotle U.S. Constitution. The Declaration of Independence French Revolution Mexican Revolution Cuban Revolution Russian Revolution

continued Know the philosophy of these men and who they are? Thomas Jefferson Jean-Jacques Rousseau James Madison John Locke Enlightenment Separation of powers Natural rights (life & liberty)

continued Constitutional Convention Who is the father of the Constitution? RooseveltMadisonRousseauVoltaire

The Social Contract theory The natural laws Social Darwinism Utopian Socialism Which of the following quotes describes “Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.”

continued ReformationRenaissance. Scientific Revolution. Enlightenment. What movement developed; right to life, liberty, and property; freedom of speech; government by consent of the people; separation of powers?

continued Which Enlightenment philosopher ideas reflect this passage, “ People are basically good but become corrupted by society. In an ideal society, people would make the laws and would obey them willingly. Jean-Jacques Rousseau John Locke Charles-Louis Montesquieu Thomas Hobbes

The Development of Democracy Please define each term. 400 B.C. Athenian Democracy 1215 A.D. Magna Carta 1689 A.D. English Bill of Rights 1776 A.D. Declaration of Independence.

The form of government established by the English Bill of Rights was a Direct democracy Constitutional monarchy. Representative democracy Representative republic (Define and answer?)

French Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen Articles of Confederation Mayflower Compact Treaty of Versailles

Which Situation occurred as a result of the influence of the French Revolution? Increase in religious conflict Rise of nationalistic movements Formation of democracies Abolition of serfdom

Unequal treatment dating back to the Middle Ages caused members of which division of French society to demand changes? First Estate Second Estate Third Estate Fourth Estate

continued What are the Four Phases of the French Revolution? 1789 The Moderate Phase of the National Assembly ? 1795 Directory Phase 1799 The Age of Napoleon

The Committee of Public Safety, directed by Maximilien Robespierre, claim they were insuring the success of the Revolution, they arrested and executed anyone who was rumored to be against the revolution.

Why did the leaders of the Directory turn to Napoleon Bonaparte for help? What was one key factor in the French people’s acceptance of Napoleon as their leader? What changes during the Revolutionary period in France did not have long lasting effects?

continued Continental System Congress of Vienna Napoleonic Code Concordat of 1801 Which one of these terms above describes? Reflected Enlightenment principles Supported equality for all citizens before the law Abolished feudalism Took away some rights for women.

continued Plebiscite Popular vote by ballot

continued What is the most unique aspect of the plebiscite, or popular vote by ballot, held during Napoleon’s reign as Emperor? Women were allowed to vote for first time. Napoleon had absolute power regardless of the outcome. Members of the First Estate were note allowed to vote. Members of the Third Estate were allowed to run for office