Review by Lakshmi Chapter 41.

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Presentation transcript:

Review by Lakshmi Chapter 41

Which food chain correctly describes the flow of energy in an ecosystem? A. grass-->cow-->human B. caterpillar-->leaf-->human C. cow-->grass-->human D. leaf-->bird-->caterpillar

Rabbits eat grass and other Plants to survive, but they do not eat animals. What kind of animal are rabbits? A. decomposers B. carnivores C. producers D. herbivores

How do decomposers help other organisms in an ecosystem? A. They are food for consumers. B. Through photosynthesis they can make their own food. C. They return nutrients back to the soil. D. They eat plants.

What will happen if the number of mouse decreased in this food chain? What is the difference between food chain and food web?

In what order do a hawk, grass, and rabbit form a food chain in a meadow? A. hawk-->grass-->rabbit B. grass-->hawk-->rabbit C. rabbit-->grass-->hawk D. grass-->rabbit-->hawk

Which of the following lists only consumers? A. hawks, lizards, chipmunks B. acorns, squirrels, rabbits C. grass, chipmunks, eagles D. mice, squirrels, grass

In this food web, is the Bear a secondary consumer Or tertiary consumer? What is the only tertiary consumer in this food web according to the illustration?

An energy pyramid is used to show _________.    the layout of organisms in any order seen fit B. the amount of energy in the universe C. the amount of energy at each trophic level

Which number on the diagram below shows the location of the secondary consumers?

  In an energy pyramid, which way does energy transfer?   From the top of the pyramid to the bottom B. From the bottom of the pyramid to the top C. None of these D. Both of these

Look at the following energy pyramid Look at the following energy pyramid. If the producers have 7000 kcal of energy, how much energy will be available for the Sheephead ?

Which level of this food pyramid represents the largest amount of organisms? Producers, b) primary consumers, c) secondary consumers, d) 3rd level consumers.

If birds eat insects that feed on corn, which pyramid level would birds occupy?

How can you reduce acid rain?   A. Walk when you can B. Conserve energy C. Choice A and B

Which of the following is a greenhouse gas that is released by human activities and speeds up global warming? Petroleum Natural gas Carbon dioxide Nuclear power

Which of the following human activities does NOT release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere? Deforestation Fishing Burning fossil fuels Driving

As global warming increases, the intensity of what type of storm That hits coastlines is predicted to increase? Tsunami Cyclone Earthquakes tornadoes

Rising water temperature is a result of global warming and may eventually result increase in sea levels due to the dissolving of what? Mountains Wetlands Riverbeds Glaciers

1.Draw a neat labeled diagram of a terrestrial chain showing all trophic levels 2. Draw a neat labeled diagram of a marine food chain. 3. Draw energy pyramid of prairie ecosystem

Which of the following is NOT a negative effect of global warming? Larger fish population New infectious diseases Species extinction Loss of coastal areas

What would happen if the number of mouse decreased in this food chain? What is the difference between a food chain and a food web?

Which country emits most carbon dioxide? Japan United States China India

Label the various trophic levels

Effects of global warming Can you state the major effects of global warming? Global warming may kill hibernating animals

As air pollution continues to be released into the atmosphere, What becomes more depleted, resulting in an increase of Ultraviolet radiation on earth? Oceans Rainforest Ozone layer Carbon dioxide

Detrital feeders consume HERBIVORES PLANTS AND PLANT DEBRIS SECONDARY CONSUMERS AND PRIMARY DEBRIS DEAD ORGANIC MATTER FUNGI AND BACTERIA

IN AN ENERGY PYRAMID, THE LOWEST LEVEL HAS Less energy than the top level Less energy than the second level More energy than the top level The same amount of energy as the second level

To which group do the following belong to? What would happen to the world without these organisms?

Can someone explain carbon cycle? How humans have affected carbon cycle and what are the implications for future Climate?

Leguminous plants How are the roots of these plants useful to farmers? What role do they play in nitrogen cycle?

Learn the key processes In water cycle.

Acid rain - Cause

Which organism is most affected by the application of DDT? Explain What is the impact of DDT on animals, humans?