Vehicular trаumа Lecture 5. Assоciative-professor Valentin V. Franchuk.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
INF GR / PS / 3 1 st meeting of the Informal Group on Pedestrian Safety September 4, OICA offices, Rue de Berri 4, Paris.
Advertisements

Pediatric Trauma Karim Rafaat, MD. Goals Time is short I’m going to presume you know your basic ATLS (that’s that whole ABCD thing, by the way) Discuss.
Disclaimer: The contents of this page are general in nature. Please use your discretion while following them. The author does not guarantee legal validity.
Disclaimer: The contents of this page are general in nature. Please use your discretion while following them. The author does not guarantee legal validity.
Motor Vehicle Accidents
Forensic Anthropology The Case of the Dead Guy at the Ol’ Tavern.
Trauma Triage Criteria Inservice 1998 Composed by: Laurie A. Romig, MD, FACEP Bayflite/Bayfront Medical Center.
WOUNDS AND INJURIES.
Chapter 21 Face and Throat Injuries. Chapter 21: Face and Throat Injuries 2 List the steps in the emergency medical care of the patient with soft-tissue.
Chapter 17 Blunt Trauma.
Injuries caused by Blunt objects. Falling from Height
Transportation Tuesday TRANSPORTATION TUESDAY Vehicle rollovers are dangerous! Have you seen a rollover accident or have you experienced a rollover crash.
Emergency care for Musculoskeletal system. The Skeletal System The Musculoskeletal system consists of: - Bones (skeleton) - Joints - Cartilages - Ligaments.
Copyright © 2004, Mosby Inc. All rights reserved..
Extremities Care and Treatment. Extremities Assessment guidelines:  Look for signs and symptoms of fractures and dislocations  Remember D-O-T-S Deformity.
Spinal Trauma. Anatomy and Physiology  Vertebral Column  Spinal Cord.
Focused History and Physical Examination of the
Trauma Scoring BC Trauma Registry October 24, 2011 Nasira Lakha Dori Williams.
Disclaimer: The contents of this page are general in nature. Please use your discretion while following them. The author does not guarantee legal validity.
What is the spinal cord? The spinal cord is a bundle of nerve fibers and associated tissue that is enclosed in the spine. These fibers connect nearly.
Sports Medicine Option 3. Classification of Sports Injuries Direct Injury Definition: Caused by an external blow or force Definition: Caused by an external.
Sports Injuries and Prevention
SPM 200 Skills Lab 8 Basic Trauma Life Support and Trauma Resuscitation Daryl P. Lofaso, M.Ed, RRT Clinical Skills Lab Coordinator.
Lower/Upper Bumper Reference Line Data on existing vehicles INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION OF MOTOR VEHICLE MANUFACTURERS.
The peak incidence of midfacial trauma is between the ages of fifteen and thirty. Males make up 60-80% of those sustaining these injuries. The most common.
Injury Pathology.
Orthopedic Problems In Multiple Trauma Patients. Miss Injury Incidence 12 % Incidence 12 % Esp. in associate with Head Injury Esp. in associate with Head.
SC.912.L  What does the spinal cord do?  White matter – nerve impulse conduction  Grey matter – receives and integrates incoming and outgoing.
Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and Joints
Musculoskeletal Trauma
Ms.Rinta Rajan MSN (CVTS)
Module 5-3 Injuries to Muscles and Bones. Review of the Musculoskeletal System Injuries to Bones and Joints Injuries to the Spine Injuries to the Brain.
Traumatology chair and orthopedy of ВОЕННО-ПОЛЕВОЙ surgery.
Helaina Dollins Ally Carroll. Description Spinal cord injuries usually begin with a blow that fractures or dislocates your vertebrae, the bone disks that.
Principles Of Fractures(1)
Chapter 7 Physical Trauma © 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved.
Injuries caused by sharp objects Lecture 6. Associative-professor V.Franchuk.
Trauma Review Highway and Traffic Related Accidents Information obtained from the Journal of Surgical Research, Volume 2, Number 34, 2000.
Chapter Eight Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and Joints.
The Concept of Sports Injury Injury continues to be unavoidable to a number of active individuals.
Vehicular Accidents Austin Moyer, Badal Patel, Rachael Plasters.
EMERGENCY HEALTH CARE LECTURE 9 FRACTURES. DEFINITION A fracture is any break in a bone, including chips, cracks, splintering, and complete breaks.
Section 5: Trauma. Chapter 18 Mechanisms and Patterns of Injury.
Trauma Assessment. Objectives Explain how the EMS provider’s assessment of the MOI is critical to the management of the trauma patient. Explain how the.
Автор: Проценко Анжелика Алексеевна преподаватель английского языка
How Marvin A. Cooper P.C. Can Help in a Vehicle Accidents Case in White Plains, NY Ph. No.: ​ ,
Trauma.
The Many Faces of Trauma
Basic Trauma Life Support and Trauma Resuscitation
Chapter 8 Trauma Emergencies
Aaron Carpenter Tyler Billings
Injuries to the Head and Spine
Spinal injury Z. Rozkydal.
Athletic Injuries Fall 2017
Soft tissue Injuries Athletic training.
Chapter 22 Trauma Overview.
Cervical Spine when the top of the head makes contact, the torso will continue its motion (axial compression) the resultant force can result in a fracture.
Car and other auto accidents in Indianapolis present unique problems when it comes to the presence of insurance. Indianapolis has a mandatory car liability.
Primary & Secondary Survey
Chapter 7 Physical Trauma
Medical Story-boarding
Standardized Child Passenger Safety Training Program Winter 2004
Face and Throat Injuries
National Standardized Child Passenger Safety Training Program May 2004
Advanced Elbow Open elbow.
Presentation transcript:

Vehicular trаumа Lecture 5. Assоciative-professor Valentin V. Franchuk

Plan of the presentation  Definition concerning vehicular trauma  Classification of vehicular trauma  Forensic signs of vehicular trauma  Forensic diagnostics of the certain kinds of vehicular trauma

Forensic definition of vehicular trauma  vehicular trauma means an association of mechanical actions of vehicle that moves to human body and certain injuries that formed.

Classification of vehicular trauma ( according to А.Мuhanov (Ternopil, 1974) Vehicular trauma By external parts of the car Knock down Run over a body sliding Association of them By internal parts of the car Driver's trauma Passenger's trauma

Forensic diagnostics of vehicular trauma  Specific signs- Pattern-injuries (are found only in road accident)  Typical signs (are found very often in road accident, but sometimes – in other trauma)

Specific signs (pattern injuries)  An imprint of hexagonal bolt on the skin of dead pedestrian

Typical signs of vehicular trauma  Numerous and different injuries  Deformation of the body  Imprints of the clothes on the skin  Ruptures of the skin  Location of the injuries more than 2 anatomic regions  Great abrasions on the skin  Internal injuries are more sever than external

Knock down by a car  Knock down by a car – is knock down of pedestrian by external parts of motor-car that moved

The main stages of knock down  1. previous impact  2. falling down on a car  3. falling down on the ground  4. sliding on the road

Bumper - fracture

Bumper - injury  Bumper injuries (abrasions and hematomas of the cruses) – typical sign of knock down

Typical signs of knock down  Great abrasion of the face

Typical signs of knock down  Signs of general contusion and ruptures of the skin

Run over a body  Tire marks on the skin – specific sign of run over a body

Typical sign of run over a body  Deformation of the head

Typical signs of run over a body  Numerous ruptures of the liver

Typical signs of run over a body  Imprints of the clothes on the skin  Degloving of the skin  Symmetric fractures of the ribs  Dislocation of internal organs  Ruptures of the skin

Typical signs of run over a body  Ecchymoses in the eyes

Driver’s trauma  An imprint of dash board on the skin

Driver’s trauma (typical signs)  Fractures of the ribs caused by steering wheel

Driver’s trauma (typical signs)  Injuries of lower extremities of the driver

Driver’s trauma (typical signs)  Location on anterior parts of the body  Cervical fractures of the spinal cord  Fractures of the facial bones  Fractures of the legs

Driver’s trauma (typical signs)  Numerous wounds and abrasions of the driver’s face

Дякую за увагу!