Date of download: 9/17/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: The Relationship Between Magnitude of Proteinuria.

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Date of download: 9/17/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: The Relationship Between Magnitude of Proteinuria Reduction and Risk of End-stage Renal Disease: Results of the African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(8): doi: /archinte Association of mean glomerular filtration rate (GFR) with proteinuria at baseline. Proteinuria is inversely related to GFR, and the distribution of proteinuria is positively skewed for any given level of GFR. Four randomized participants with missing baseline urine protein–urine creatinine ratios are excluded. The box plots indicate 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, and 90th percentiles; plus signs, means. Figure Legend:

Date of download: 9/17/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: The Relationship Between Magnitude of Proteinuria Reduction and Risk of End-stage Renal Disease: Results of the African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(8): doi: /archinte Three-dimensional plot of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) slope vs baseline proteinuria and baseline GFR. Shown is the joint association between GFR slope after 6 months and baseline levels of GFR and proteinuria (expressed as the urine protein–urine creatinine ratio [UP:Cr]). At any given level of baseline GFR there is a clear graded relationship between baseline proteinuria and the rate of GFR decline that extends to the lowest proteinuria category (UP:Cr <0.08). However, for a given baseline proteinuria, there is no detectable association between baseline GFR and GFR slope. Figure Legend:

Date of download: 9/17/2016 Copyright © 2016 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. From: The Relationship Between Magnitude of Proteinuria Reduction and Risk of End-stage Renal Disease: Results of the African American Study of Kidney Disease and Hypertension Arch Intern Med. 2005;165(8): doi: /archinte Association of the risk of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) with initial change in proteinuria. The relative risks of ESRD during follow- up for different subgroups defined by the change in the urine protein–urine creatinine ratio (UP:Cr) from baseline to 6 months controlling for randomized treatment group and the initial level of proteinuria is shown. The reference group ranges from a 20% reduction in UP:Cr to a 25% increase. The cutoff values that define the change in proteinuria subgroups correspond to percentage changes that are symmetrical on the log scale. Error bars represent standard errors. Figure Legend: