Section one the concept and function of T.F Section four T.F in our country Section three the emerge and developed outline of T,F Section two the classification.

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Section one the concept and function of T.F Section four T.F in our country Section three the emerge and developed outline of T,F Section two the classification of T.F chapter one outlet of track and field (T.F)

1. the concept Section one the concept and function of T.F IAAF call the track , the field , road race , race walking and cross-country running as track and field The race walking and running that measure the results with time are called track The jumping events and throwing events that measure the results with height or length are called field The track and the field are called track and field There are two attributes of T.F—competitive attribute and healthy attribute in our country

competitive attribute healthy attribute 1 、 Subject : athletes Aim : increase results and win 1 、 The mess Aim : Exercise , improve fitness and physique 2 、 Seek high , accurate , most advanced tech. and faster , higher and longer result 2 、 Master basic tech. Gain the best effect of exercise 3 、 Special training principle and methods S 3 、 Special healthy principle and methods 4 、 Fixed events , form and ways 4 、 Different contest , form and ways according age , sexual , body condition 5 、 Rigid/strict competition rule 5 、 Obey requirement improving fitness and education 6 、 Standard ground and material 6 、 Obey requirement improving fitness and education Safe and sanitation The difference

( 2 ) The function of competition ( 3 ) The function of base ( 4 ) The function of education ( 1 ) The function of fitness 2.The function of track and field

The function of fitness a. The mess take events easy b. Improve basic skills of movement c. Improve growth and organs of bodies d. Develop physical attribute all-round (speed, power, endurance agility and flexibility) e. Improve the ability of adaptation because playing it out-door

The function of competition (1) Drive the population of track and field (2) Increase interaction countries each other (3) Do the function of fun, entertainment and education (4) Star effect and commercial value

The function of base (1) The base of live (2) The base of other events (3) It has a active and decisive action on developing skill and raising results of others

The function of education a. Culture people’s team spirits b. Stubborn fighting spirits c. Good mental state

Classification of track and field Race walkingRace walking, Run, Jump, Throw, Combined eventRunJumpThrowCombined event classified by competition

classified by fitness Fitness walk fitness run fitness jumping fitness throw

The emerge and developed outline of T 。 F The original society is the formed period of embryonic track and field The ancient Greece is the beginning and developing period The first ancient Olympic games was held in Greece in 776B.C, after then the games was held one time each four years. The only event is short distance, it is about m long.

the modern track and field were formed and developed in 19-20centry Pierre de Coubertin, a French historian and educationist, proposed that recover the Olympic games in 1896,he was the second President of the IOC from 1896 to 1925,died in IAAF was set-up in1912 (International Amateur Athletic Federation) Women ’ s events was set-up in the ninth Olympic games in1928

The developing trend 1.More and more subjects of theory induced to track and field, the training is being scientific. 2.Tress on selecting reserve, nutrition, and recovery 3.Competition time is increased 4.Improve ground, equipment 5.work of judger is of modernization

Track and field in our country Before liberation In 1878, Track and field induced to school by American In1910, the first national games was held in Nanjing city One athlete enter the tenth IOC 。

After liberation In 1956, track and field was selected as the main teaching contest on physical education program in school During ,track and field was popular in our country, women jumper broken women jump world record 。 The result was 1.77m In , culture revolution was began, the level of track and field was down In1976, National Fitness Program was published, the training and competition regulations

Homework 1.What are the function of T.F 2.Explaining the classification of T.F ? 3.What is the conception of T,F and the attribute 4.What is the developing trend ? 返回

类别 Adult Juvenile men, women first group second group first group second group grou nd 20000m m 5000m m 5000m m 30000m m 5000m m 30000m 5000 m road 20km 50km 10km 20km Walking race 返回

类别 Adult Juvenile MenWomenMen First men second Women first Women second Short distance 100m 200m 400m 100m 200m 400m 100m 200m 400m 60m 100m 200m 100m 200m 400m 60m 100m 200m Middle distance 800m 1500m 3000m 800m 1500m 3000m 800m 1500m 400m 1500m 3000m 800m 1500m 400m 1500m 3000m Long distance 5000m 10000m 5000m 10000m 3000m 5000m 3000m 5000m 3000m Extra-long distance marathon (42.195km) marathon (42.195km) running To next

类别 Adult Juvenile menwomen Men first group Men second group women first group women second group hurdle 110m 400m 100m 400m 110m 200m 400m 110m 300m 100m 200m 400m 100m 300m obstacle race 3000m relay 4*100m 4*400m 4*100m 4*400m 4*100m Road race and cross- country Different distance race running 返回

类别 AdultJuvenile menwomen Men first group Men second group women first group women second group height high jump Pole jump high jump Pole jump high jump Pole jump high jump length long jump, triple jump long jump long jump, triple jump long jump jumping 返回

类别 Adult Juvenile menwomen Men first group Men second group women first group women second group shot put, javelin discus throw, hammer throw, 7.26kg 800g 2kg 7.26kg 4kg 600g 1kg 4kg 6kg 700g 1.5kg 6kg 5kg 600g 1kg 5kg 4kg 600g 1kg 4kg 3kg 500g 1kg 3kg throwing 返回

组别 eventContent and order Adult men decath lon, First day : 100m 、跳远、推铅球、跳高、 400m Second day : 110m 栏、掷铁饼、撑竿跳高、掷标枪、 1500m Adult men pentat hlon 跳远、掷标枪、 200m 、掷铁饼、 1500m Adult women heptat hlon First day : 100m 栏、跳高、推铅球、 200m Second day :跳远、掷标枪、 800m Men first group heptat hlon First day : 110m 栏、跳高、掷标枪 、 400m Second day :掷铁饼、撑竿跳高、、 1500m Men second group 四项 全能 First day : 100m 栏、跳高、 Second day :掷标枪、 1500m women first group pentat hlon First day : 100m 栏、推铅球、跳高、 Second day :跳远、 800m women second group 四项 全能 First day : 100m 栏、跳高 Second day :掷标枪、 800m Combined event 返回