CSR-External-Target-Facility Experiment (CEE) Nu Xu (许怒) (1) College of Physical Science & Technology, Central China Normal University, China.

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Presentation transcript:

CSR-External-Target-Facility Experiment (CEE) Nu Xu (许怒) (1) College of Physical Science & Technology, Central China Normal University, China (2) Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, USA

Quantum ChromoDynamics Long distance Short distance QCD is the basic theory for strong interaction. Its degrees of freedom are well defined at short distance. Little is known regarding the dynamical structures of matter, e.g. the confinement, nucleon spin, the QCD phase structure... Large αS and strong coupling – QCD at long distance.

The QCD Phase Diagram and High-Energy Nuclear Collisions 2 TE, Quarkyonic RHIC, SPS, FAIR 3 Phase Boundary FAIR, NICA, CSR Tini, TC LHC, RHIC 1 1 2 3

QCD Phase Diagram (2010) Extreme high baryon density, low temperature Early Universe Critical point 1st Order phase transition Quarkyonic Matter Nucleonic Matter CSC A. Anton, et al. 0911.4806; K. Fukushima and T. Hatsuda, Rept. Prog. Phys. 74, 014001(2011); arXiv: 1005.4814 Extreme high baryon density, low temperature Hadronic interactions dominant Rich physics: Phase structure, Neutron star, CSC, Quarkyonic matter …

Why CEE? 1) Study QCD phase structure at extremely high baryon density 2) The base for Chinese nuclear physics and the state of art technology 3) Training next generation scientists

HIRFL-CSR Heavy Ion Beam CSRm CSRe SFC SSC SFC:  10 AMeV (H.I.), 17~35 MeV (p) SSC:  100 AMeV (H.I.),  110 MeV (p) CSRm:  1000 AMeV (H.I.),  2.8 GeV (p) RIBLL1: RIBs at tens of AMeV RIBLL2: RIBs at hundreds of A MeV CSRe: storage ring with deceleration RIBLL2 RIBLL1 N External-Target Facility

CEE 概念性设计 CSR-External-Target-Facility Experiment Dipole Magnet MWDC MRPC ToF ZDC Si-Tracking Array (STA) T0 Target beam iToF State of art technology: 1) Si pixel detector array (IMP, CCNU) 2) High counting rate time-of-flight detector (TU, USTC) 3) New data acquisition system (USTC)

Observables and Participating Institutes (I) Observables: (π, nucleon and light nuclei) 1) production yields, including light-clusters 2) azimuthal distributions: vn: n=0, 1, 2, 3 3) net-charge Δch, net-proton Δp fluctuations (II) 参加单位： 1) 华中师范大学 2) 中国科技大学 3) 清华大学 4) 山东大学 5) 北京大学 6) 中国科学院上海应用核物理所 7) 中国科学院近代物理所

QGP Properties at RHIC and LHC (0.2 - 5.5 TeV AA and pA Collisions) Outlook: (7.7, 11.5, 15.5, 19.6, 27, 39,62, 200 GeV) QGP Properties at RHIC and LHC (0.2 - 5.5 TeV AA and pA Collisions) Upgrade for HF hadron measurements di-leptons: v2, pT spectra, RAA, … vs. mass 1 Tini, TC LHC, RHIC 2 TE RHIC, SPS, FAIR 3 Phase boundary RHIC, FAIR, NICA 中国兰州近代物理所 CEE CSR External-Target Experiment: Extreme high baryon density and low temperature region Strong nucleonic interactions 1 2 3 Patonic Matter Hadronic Matter Nucleonic Matter

CEE: 1) Study QCD phase structure at extremely high baryon density 2) The base for Chinese nuclear physics and the state of art technology 3) Training next generation scientists