Day 1 “Alcohol, Tobacco and Other Drugs ” Kick-off: True or False…. 1.Health Rules Review 2.Lifetime Fitness Project REVIEW 3.Notes: Alcohol, dangers, how its made, effects, proof, BAC 4.Road Side Sobriety Test and BAC 5. Dots Lab (spinning and moving activity) 6. Notes: Cirrhosis, FAS, Alcohol Poisoning, hangovers, blackouts, reaction time 7. Notes: Delirium Tremens Syndrome, Alcoholism, Treatment 8. Video: Alcohol True Stories

Health Rules Reminder… 1. Kick-Off and On-Time… IN YOUR SEAT. 2. Portfolio… KEEP IN ORDER. 3. One Person talking at a time… 4. Absent?.... Check folders and fusion. Make it up on your own! 5. Restroom… ask during small breaks in class…. You must have your agenda. 6. Water… bring a water bottle. 7. NO FOOD OR DRINK.

Lifetime Fitness Projects… Due: the day your class meets. SEE APPROVED ACTIVITIES… Everyone MUST have a picture as proof… Answer questions with complete sentences…

Alcohol, Tobacco, & Other Drugs Unit Plan Day 1: Alcohol Day 2: Tobacco Day 3: Drugs Day 4: Drugs Day 5: Drug Project in class Day 6: Review Day 7: Test

Portfolio Place items from the next 3 weeks in the section of your binder… ATOD.

OBJECTIVES: Choosing and Alcohol-Free Lifestyle What is alcohol, how its made, and how does it affect the body? Blood Alcohol Content and how people become drunk Dangers with alcohol: cirrhosis, FAS, Alcohol Poisoning, Hangovers, blackouts, reaction time Alcoholism,

What is alcohol and how is it made? ALCOHOL: A drug that depresses the brain and nervous system is alcohol. Alcohol is made by fermentation. (yeast, sugar, and water are combined to produce alcohol and carbon dioxide)

Dangers of Drinking… Brain Damage or death Can cause you to make wrong decisions Alcohol Poisoning Doing things you wouldn’t do normally… interferes with your judgment Make you feel invincible. Rape/Violence

Dangers of Drinking… h4 &tl=es&js=y&prev=_t&hl=en&ie=UTF- 8&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fw atch%3Fv%3DbUKLHa4f7h4&edit-text=&act=url

How alcohol enters the body… Alcohol enters the bloodstream within minutes. 20% of the alcohol that a person drinks is absorbed into the bloodstream through the walls of the stomach. A majority of the rest of the alcohol is absorbed through the walls of the intestine. After it is absorbed, it goes quickly to the bloodstream. The remaining alcohol is excreted through urine, perspiration or breath.

Alcohol affects every cell in the body… Most of the alcohol is changed to harmless waste by the liver, and all of the alcohol is eventually excreted. Your Liver can process only about 1 drink per hour. (Like a swimming pool and filters) The excess alcohol builds up in the body. The effects of the alcohol intensifies as the amount of alcohol in the person’s blood increases.

Vocabulary Term Proof A measure of the amount of alcohol in a beverage. The concentration of alcohol. Proof is always double the % of alcohol The higher the proof the more the alcohol in the drink

Proofs Beer, Wine, (Some) Shots are all equal strength: 20 proof or 10% alcohol Even though they are equal, a shot will have faster effects because its less liquid that can absorb faster. Spirits: (Liquor) Jack Daniels, Rum, Vodka= 80 proof or 40% alcohol Bicardi 151= 151 proof/ 75% Moonshine= 110 proof/ 55% Everclear= 190 proof/ 95% Absinthe= 144 proof/ 72%

Vocabulary Term Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) The amount of alcohol in a person’s blood.

Factors that affect BAC Amount of alcohol consumed Speed at which it is consumed Body weight Percentage of body fat Gender Feelings Amount of food eaten Presence of other drugs in bloodstream Age Drinking carbonated alcoholic beverages

BAC What’s happening….02= illegal limit for under 21.05= buzz.08= DUI.15= throwing up or passing out.25= alcohol poisoning.35= stomach pumped possible coma.4= death.8= not possible

BAC Calculator:

Road Side Sobriety Test 1. walk heel to toe 2. walk- turn- walk 3. stand on one leg… head back… arms out… 4. count fingers 5. ball catch * If the police feel you failed or showed any sign of intoxication… a Breathalyzer will be performed.

Alcohol and your brain F0 F0 =en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.co m%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DzXjANz9r5F0 7 minutes

Dots Lab… seconds to connect the dots (zig-zag) as neat as possible 2. Partner-Spin… REPEAT Dots…

Deadly Consequences with Teenage Drinking (12 minutes) oM oM &sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtu be.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DscEsOXzuLoM &sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtu be.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DscEsOXzuLoM

Vocabulary Term Cirrhosis A disease caused by chronic damage to the liver. Can cause liver failure and death. A liver transplant is the only effective treatment for people with advanced cirrhosis.

Dr. Drew “cirrhosis in a liver” 2 minutes SBR7p7K-M SBR7p7K-M &sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtu be.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dl-SBR7p7K-M%20 &sl=en&tl=es&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtu be.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dl-SBR7p7K-M%20

FAS? Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Severe Birth Defects: Small eye slits, a small head, delayed physical and mental growth. Is a leading cause of mental disability.

Alcohol Poisoning Alcohol poisoning is a serious — and sometimes deadly — consequence of drinking large amounts of alcohol in a short period of time. Drinking too much too quickly can affect your breathing, heart rate, body temperature and gag reflex and potentially lead to coma and death. oG8s oG8s =en&tl=es&u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.c om%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DVHVd_ydoG8s%20 (The Doctors on alcohol poisoning 4.18)

Vocabulary Term Hangover An aftereffect of using alcohol and other drugs. Headache, increased sensitivity to sounds, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and irritability. 3RM&feature=player_embedded 2 minute clip explaining a hangover… 3RM&feature=player_embedded

Reaction Time Is the ability to respond to a stimulus from the time that it is recognized. It is slowed greatly with alcohol!!!!

Vocabulary Term Blackouts A period in which a person cannot remember what has happened.

Vocabulary Term Delirium Tremens Syndrome A severe form of alcohol withdrawal syndrome in which there are hallucinations and muscle convulsions.

Vocabulary Term Alcoholism A disease in which there is physical and psychological dependence on alcohol. Is a factor in automobile accidents, injuries, suicide, violence, job loss, divorce, serious illness, death, difficulty controlling behavior, denial, withdraw, and it affects the whole family

Treatment for Alcoholism Treatment usually involves short or long term stays at a recovery facility and may involve recovery programs. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) Alateen is a recovery program for teens who have a family member or friend with alcoholism Adult Children of Alcoholics (ACOA) is a recovery program for children who have one or more parents, a guardian, or a caregiver with alcoholism.

Are you at risk for alcoholism? Genetics: family history Childhood behavior: easily distracted and restless are more likely to develop it. Psychiatric Disorders: conduct problems in school, depression. Self-esteem: people who feel good about themselves reduce the risk. Social factors: relationships with families. Parents who drink heavily… kids may follow.

Resisting Peer Pressure: 1. Use assertive behavior 2. Give reasons for saying “no” to alcohol. 3. Use nonverbal behavior to match verbal behavior. 4. Avoid being in situations in which there will be pressure to drink alcohol. 5. Avoid being with people who drink alcohol. 6. Resist pressure to engage in illegal behavior. 7. Influence others to choose responsible behavior. 8. Avoid being influenced by advertisements for alcohol

Alcohol True Stories AUjjY AUjjY (22 minutes)