Zika in 2016 Cynthia Goldstein, MPH, REHS Environmental Health Administrator - POLK Presentation to Code Enforcement August 10, 2016.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER
Advertisements

(Pronounced as Dhen Gey)
ARIZONA DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH SERVICES WEST NILE VIRUS IN ARIZONA.
NH Department of Health and Human Services Protect Yourself Against Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) and West Nile virus (WNV)
Diseases are of various types.Presently the whole world is facing many new viral diseases such as Aids,Hepatitis,dengue etc. The global prevalence of dengue.
A Presentation for Pacific Island Schools and Communities
1. Outline Introduction Epidemiology transmission Clinical manifestation Treatment Prevention 2.
July 2011 Indiana FCRV Disaster and Safety Awareness Training.
Mosquito nets create a protective barrier against malaria-carrying mosquitoes that bite at night.
Fight the Bite! Avoid Mosquito Bites to Avoid Infection.
FIGHT THE BITE! Avoid Mosquito Bites to Avoid Infection.
A mosquito bite is a piece of cake? Don’t neglect dengue hemorrhagic fever: without timely treatment mortality is up to 50%. 不要以為被蚊子叮咬只是小事 ! 別輕忽登革熱,若未及時就醫治療,死亡率可達.
All you need to know about Dengue
The content and pictures are adapted from the Food and Environmental Hygiene Department’s website.
West Nile Virus Awareness PPT Bureau of Workers’ Comp PA Training for Health & Safety (PATHS) 1.
Ebola Virus Disease: Occupational Safety and Health.
Supervisory Epidemiologist
WHO JANUARY 2016-Q&A ZIKA VIRUS Courtesy- The Pharmaceutical Society of Trinidad and Tobago- 02/10/2016.
Presenter Information ….. BLUF BOTTOM LINE: -If you live in or travel to an area with ongoing Zika virus transmission, take precautions to minimize risk.
Mosquito Control Update Board of County Commissioners Work Session February 16,
Dengue By: Lisa Bloem. What is Dengue? Dengue fever is a virus-caused disease that is spread by mosquitoes.
Zika Virus and Virginia Briefing for the General Assembly
Local Health Departments: Preparing for and Preventing Zika March 23, 2016.
ZIKA VIRUS (ZIKV) What you need to know. What is Zika Virus Infection?  Virus belonging to the same family of viruses with Dengue and.
Quick Insights on Some Viral Issues Dr. Haya Al-Tawalah Clinical Virologist.
Florida Department of Health (DOH) Lillian Rivera, RN, MSN, PhD Administrator/Health Officer 1 Zika Virus Update February 2016 Florida Department of Health.
Miami Dade County Mosquito Control Miami Dade County Mosquito Control
Applying Primary Prevention Principles to Combatting Zika Virus.
Zika Update February Zika-Affected Areas Prior to 2015, Zika virus outbreaks in Africa, Southeast Asia, & Pacific Islands In May 2015, first confirmed.
Zika Virus Update April 5, 2016 Presented by: Vinny Taneja, MBBS;MPH Director Tarrant County Public Health “A Nationally Accredited Health Department”
North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Public Health.
A Healthier You Zika Virus Prevention What is the Zika Virus? Zika is spread to people through the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito. This is the same.
Zika Virus Update Town Hall June 15, 2016 Dr. Howard Haft, Deputy Secretary for Public Health, DHMH Robin Waddell, Deputy Health Officer – Operations,
Zika Virus Update Elizabeth D. Barnett, MD June 21, 2016.
CDC Responds to ZIKA Zika 101 Updated April 29, 2016.
1 Robert Snyder, Jr. MPH Health Officer Florida Department of Health Flagler County.
Anthony Shaya MD, MPH, FACOG. 2 Flavivirus: Originally identified in Africa and Southeast Asia First identified in Uganda’s Zika Forest in 1947 Primarily.
Zika Virus 21 July 2016 Apalachee Regional Planning Council.
Transmission of Zika Virus Cassandra Salgado, MD, MS, FIDSA, FSHEA Professor of Medicine and Public Health Division Director, Infectious Diseases Medical.
CDC Responds to ZIKA Zika 101 Updated July 28, 2016.
Zika Virus Identifying an Emerging Threat
Bell County Public Health District
Zika and other mosquito borne diseases
Mosquito Borne Diseases
MALARIA.
Zika info for international travelers
One Book One Northwestern Book Group Discussion
Ebola and Zika Response in Colorado
Zika Virus Update CAPT Thomas Weiser, MD, MPH Medical Epidemiologist
Emergency Preparedness Against West Nile Virus Among Older Adult DeKalb County Citizens Gwena S. Copeland, MPH Student Walden University PUBH 6165-
ZIKA VIRUS.
Aedes Mosquito Cases are increasing annually and deaths are reported yearly.
Written by : Ali Mohraq Hadadi, Medical Lab Specialist
Zika Fever What is Zika fever ? Differential diagnosis
Diagnosis: Treatment: Introduction: Prevention: Pathogenesis:
Zika Virus Disease 2/1/2016.
By Rebecca Terpstra March 23rd 2018 Period B class
ZIKA VIRUS IN SOUTH AFRICA
Controlling the risk of Chikungunya
Malaria Prevention Dietsmann HSE Awareness Campaign.
HCPHES Responding to Zika: Planned Response Activities
by Michael Zimmerman, Tyler Chismar and Draven Stanley
By: Jon Brand, Ethan Carter,Logan Metzgar and Mary Schenk
CDC’S Response to Zika ZIKA 101 Updated January 9, 2017.
Presenter Information
Zika FHP Summary Spread by daytime mosquitoes
Dakota Beck, paige klein, rachel mccloskey, and matt piotrowicz
(Next Slide) Click to get started….
The Zika Virus & Pregnancy
The Zika Virus & Pregnancy
Presentation transcript:

Zika in 2016 Cynthia Goldstein, MPH, REHS Environmental Health Administrator - POLK Presentation to Code Enforcement August 10, 2016

What is Public Health? Public health is the science of protecting and improving the health of families and communities by promotion of healthy lifestyles disease and injury prevention detection and control of infectious diseases 2

Major Infectious Diseases over Time Infectious diseases that have impacted the world’s population over history Cholera Scurvy Plagues Poor sanitation and enteric diseases Smallpox Malaria Yellow Fever Tuberculosis Rabies HIV/AIDS 3

Modern Day threats Emerging Infectious Diseases H1N1 flu and other flu illnesses Ebola Zika Chronic Diseases – modern day perils impacted by our lifestyles Tobacco Healthy foods Physical Activity Conditions such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, cancer, heart and lung disease 4

Local Public Health System 5

DOOR TO DOOR ZIKA OUTREACH Florida Department of Health (DOH) Polk County Health Department Summer D2D Zika Outreach

Objectives 9 After this training, you will be able to: Relay general information regarding Zika Describe your role in the local response to Zika. Talk to the public about mosquito bite prevention Effectively explain and demonstrate how to protect yourself from mosquito bites Identify and eliminate mosquito breeding grounds

General Information about Zika Virus 10 Flavivirus Originally identified in Africa and Southeast Asia First identified in Uganda’s Zika Forest in 1947 Transmission Mosquito – Aedes aegypti, possibly Aedes albopictus Transmission in the womb and at the time of birth Sexual - several cases documented Transfusion-acquired cases documented Lab exposures Detected in breast milk, saliva, and urine but no documented transmission Outbreaks since 2007

Sexual Transmission 11 Zika is still primarily a mosquito-borne disease What we know: There is evidence that the Zika virus can be sexually transmitted by a man to his sex partners The virus is present in semen longer than in blood What we do not know: We do not know how long the virus is present in semen in men who have had Zika We do not know if a woman can transmit Zika virus to her sex partners

Zika Fever Symptoms 12 Incubation period: 2-14 days 1 in 5 people infected will become symptomatic Few hospitalizations Fever (often low-grade) Rash Joint pain Red eyes Muscle ache Headache Pain behind the eyes Vomiting Most common signs and symptoms

Zika Fever (continued) 13 Presentation similar (but milder) to other illnesses like dengue and chikungunya Symptomatic treatment Avoid aspirin and similar drugs (Non- Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) No vaccine but research underway Poor pregnancy outcomes Linked to Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)

Zika Virus Link to Microcephaly 14

FAQ’s: Pregnant Women 15 Pregnant and nursing women can use EPA-approved mosquito repellent according to label instructions Sexual transmission precautions if a sexual partner is potentially exposed Information to collect for suspect Zika fever cases: Symptoms and onset date Travel history (throughout pregnancy) How far along in pregnancy? Refer to obstetrician for follow up Consider Zika virus testing

How to protect from mosquito bites 17

Mosquito Repellents 18 How often to reapply? What precautions should I follow when using repellents? Can repellent be used on children? Can pregnant or nursing women use insect repellent?

Applying mosquito repellent 21 Spray Pump Aerosol Liquids or creams Wipes Clothing with permethrin Netting

Identify and eliminate mosquito breeding grounds 22 Water Mosquito life cycle Places you will find enough water to breed mosquitos

23

Mosquito Life Cycle from CDC.gov 24

Water is where mosquitos breed 25

Your role in the local response to Zika 26 Door to door (D2D) outreach Provide educational information about bite prevention Distribute insect repellent Assist with Drain and Cover activities.

27

28 DRAIN standing water to stop mosquitoes from multiplying  Drain water from garbage cans, house gutters, buckets, pool covers, coolers, toys, flower pots or any other containers where sprinkler or rain water has collected.  Discard old tires, drums, bottles, cans, pots and pans, broken appliances and other items that aren't being used.  Empty and clean birdbaths and pet's water bowls at least once or twice a week.  Protect boats and vehicles from rain with tarps that don’t accumulate water.  Maintain swimming pools in good condition and appropriately chlorinated. Empty plastic swimming pools when not in use.

29

30

What do they need to know? 31 What is in it for them? WIIFM Do a mental check when visiting Screens Open Doors Air conditioning Standing water Pregnant or woman of childbearing age? Customizing the message

Picture courtesy of IFAS 32

Available Resources 33 DOH Zika virus webpage: CDC Zika virus webpage: Handouts review Florida: Mosquito Bite Protection in Florida CDC: Zika: The Basics of the Virus and How to Protect Against It Zika: What Can be Done Protect your Pregnancy Keep mosquitos out of your septic tank

Summary Questions 34 Identify what you will and will not do during Door to Door (D2D) activities for Zika. Yes or No on each option. Provide educational information about bite prevention Provide medical care Distribute insect repellent Assist with Drain and Cover activities. How often should outdoor containers holding water be dumped and cleaned? Pick one. Daily Weekly Hourly Monthly

Summary Questions 35 List 2 ways to protect yourself from mosquito bites. Use mosquito repellent Cover with long sleeves and long pants Do mosquitos breed and multiply in air or water? Air Water Are these statements True or False? Zika is a bacteria. Zika is primarily spread by mosquito bites. Pregnant women can safety use mosquito repellent.

More Information 36 For more information on Zika virus, Florida residents and visitors can call State Zika Hotline at: Contact Nicole Riley, DOH-Polk Communications for specific fliers at ext Contact Jenn Brandow, Preparedness Planner/Polk / Hardee MRC at ext