Hundred Years´ War Lenka Kaderová

Causes of the war Change on the French throne Change on the French throne Area in France Area in France - Flanders - trade center - other parts (dominance + expanding)

The first period 1337 – the beginning of the war 1337 – the beginning of the war England scuttled French navy England scuttled French navy 1340 – the Battle of Sluys 1340 – the Battle of Sluys 1346 – the Battle of Crécy 1346 – the Battle of Crécy > English got control over the Channel 1347 – England captured the port of Calais 1347 – England captured the port of Calais 1350 – French King Philip VI died and his son John II the Good became the king 1350 – French King Philip VI died and his son John II the Good became the king 1356 – Battle of Poitiers – Edward the Black Prince (son of Edward III) captured John II the Good 1356 – Battle of Poitiers – Edward the Black Prince (son of Edward III) captured John II the Good

The Treaty of Brétigny 1360 – England and France signed the Treaty of Brétigny 1360 – England and France signed the Treaty of Brétigny 1364 – John II the Goog died in English captivity; his son Charles V the Wise became the King of France 1364 – John II the Goog died in English captivity; his son Charles V the Wise became the King of France the king of France declared war once again the king of France declared war once again

The second period 1369 – Charles V started a new strategy - “small war” 1369 – Charles V started a new strategy - “small war” 1377 – Edward III died; Richard II (his grandson, son of Edward the Black Prince) became the King of England 1377 – Edward III died; Richard II (his grandson, son of Edward the Black Prince) became the King of England 1380 – Charles VI (son of Charles V) became the French King 1380 – Charles VI (son of Charles V) became the French King 1399 – Richard II was captured by his uncle´s son Henry who got the throne as Henry IV 1399 – Richard II was captured by his uncle´s son Henry who got the throne as Henry IV 1413 – Henry IV died and his son Henry V became the King of England 1413 – Henry IV died and his son Henry V became the King of England

The third period 1415 – the Battle of Agincourt > English captured all Normandy 1415 – the Battle of Agincourt > English captured all Normandy 1420 – the Treaty of Troyes 1420 – the Treaty of Troyes 1422 – Henry V suddenly died; his son Henry VI became the English King (uncles governed in his name) 1422 – Henry V suddenly died; his son Henry VI became the English King (uncles governed in his name) 1428 – Duke of Bedford attacked Orléans 1428 – Duke of Bedford attacked Orléans 1429 – Battle of Patay – Joan of Arc; Charles VII was crowned in Rheims 1429 – Battle of Patay – Joan of Arc; Charles VII was crowned in Rheims 1431 – Joan of Arc was burned by English in Rouen 1431 – Joan of Arc was burned by English in Rouen 1453 – the Battle of Castillon > England lost and had to finish the war 1453 – the Battle of Castillon > England lost and had to finish the war 1458 – French recovered last parts of France 1458 – French recovered last parts of France

Consequences Economical and political recession Economical and political recession Insurrections > England – Wat Tyler 1381 > France – jacquerie Insurrections > England – Wat Tyler 1381 > France – jacquerie The war meant a stimulation of nationalistic sentiment in France The war meant a stimulation of nationalistic sentiment in France France got over the consequences the first France got over the consequences the first – 2. half of the 15 th century – Louis XI – 2. half of the 15 th century – Louis XI England couldn´t get over so fast England couldn´t get over so fast – The War of Roses since 1485 – The War of Roses since 1485

The End