ITS: Application of Cutting-edge Technology to Enhance Transport Management Riza Atiq bin Orang Kaya Rahmat UKM

Road construction: now and then roads.htm

Navigation System: From cutting edge technology to commodity

Computerised Automatic LRT

UKM Urban Transport Management System

SCATs, DBKL

ITACA, DBKL

ITIS, Kuala Lumpur

Variable Message System (VMS)

Centralised Traffic Control

Hierarchal Control

Distributed Control (with wireless communication system MP

Single Traffic Control Architecture

Traffic as seen at control room

UKM traffic light and surveillance camera in Bangi

Genetic Algorithm Finding optimum point

Example of a chromosom Chromosom

Crossing Chromosome atau Chromosome X Before crossing Chromosome Y Crossing at the middle Chromosome X Chromosome Y After crossing Chromosome X Before crossing Chromosome Y Crossing at the end Chromosome X Chromosome Y After crossing

Mutation of Chromosome Original Chromosome Mutated Chromosome

Minimsing Objective function from a generation to a generation

Civilised Traffic Control: Pedestrian and Public Transport Priority

Smart Camera

Detected Insident

Surveillance Camera

Conventional Surveillance Camera Architecture

Physical Architecture: UKM Surveillance System

Digital Image 480 pixel 640 x 3 pixel RGB

Observed Pixels for Vehicle Detection Ditection Pixel

Pixel intensity when vehicles passing through Bright colour vehicle White colour vehicle Dark colour vehecle

Pixels Intensity to measure vehicle length (a) Observed Pixels Position (b) Pixel Intensity Estimated length = 4.3 m Estimated length = 12 m

Speed measurement Travel distance = 5.8 m Frame rate = 5 frame / s Speed = 5.8 / (1/5) x (60 x 60) / 100 = 104 km/hr

Plate Number Recognition Enhancing Imege Capturing Imege Imege from camera Character Segmentation Searching and focusing to the plate number Training of Neural Network Character Normalisation Testing Neural Network

Transforming Image to Black & White to Simplify Processing

Neural Network to Read Plate Number Input Layer 80 node Hidden Layer 20 node Output Layer 33 node Targetted Output Bias

Incident and Disaster Ditection

Response System

Impact of Unsustainable Transport Economic Impact Social Impact Environmental Imapct Traffic Congestion Social justice Pencemaran udara Construction Cost Impact to low income group Climate change User Cost Health Health deterioration Noise and air pollution Mobility deterrant Impact to community cohesiveness Lost of habitat Break down and accident Impact to community livelyhood hidraulic Impact Deplited unrenewable resources Impact to aestatic Deplited unrenewable resources

Modelling policy impact on modal shift from private to public transport

Monitoring Air Polution City Centre Ring Road Arterial road Traffic control act as sluice gate, reducing green time for inbound traffic when pollution worsen Sensor pengukur pencemaran udara di pasang di pusat bandar Air polluion sensor at city centre

From silicon Chip to nano material

Conventional Weight Bridge

Weight in motion 5m Nano Sensor (carbon nano tube) to detect pressure, calibrated to measure weight and speed Smart Camera to read plate number Vehicle Database

Nano material Carbon nano tube in bridge construcition Conventional Construction

Nano material in road construction Wearing course Base course Sub-Base course Sub-grade Carbon Nano Tube ( Conventional Road Surface Road surface with carbon nano tube

Nano Solar Cell Nano Plumbum sulphide is very efficient in harvesting solar energy. Nano Plumbum sulphide is very efficient in harvesting solar energy. Street lighting post can be painted with nano plumbum sulphite to become an efficient photovoltaic Street lighting post can be painted with nano plumbum sulphite to become an efficient photovoltaic

What next

Ke mana lagi ??? From Sheba to Palestine in a split second

Where to ???

Worm hole

Terimakasih Thank you