Chapter 23, sections 3 & 4 The Lymphatic & Respiratory System
The Lymphatic System Group of organs & tissues that collect excess _______ and return it to your ________. fluid Blood (body) Helps your body fight ________. pathogens
Six parts of the Lymphatic System _________ is the fluid and particles collected by lymph vessels and nodes. Lymph _______ ______is the oval mass of lymphatic tissue. Lymph node
The smallest vessels of the lymphatic system is _______ _________. lymph capillaries Thymus is the main gland of the lymphatic system; it produces mature __________. Lymphocytes Lymphocytes are a type of __________ that helps your body fight _________. WBC pathogens
Bone Marrow Produces most _________and ________. RBCs, WBCs Also produces immature ____________. Lymphocytes (types of WBC) Killer Tcells
______ is the largest lymphatic organ. Spleen It is located in the _______ ______ side of your abdomen. upper left
The spleen ______, ______, ______, and _______ blood cells. produces, monitors stores, destroys White pulp in the spleen produces ________ and is a part of the __________ system. WBCs, lymphatic system Red pulp in the spleen removes damaged ________. RBCs
______ are lymphatic tissue in the nasal cavity and at the back of the mouth on either side of the tongue. Tonsils Tonsils help protect your throat and lungs from infection by trapping _________. pathogens
Respiratory System Respiration includes __________ and _______ ____________. Breathing Cellular respiration
Respiratory System The group of organs that takes in ______ and gives out __________. Oxygen Carbon dioxide
Parts of Respiratory System
The _________ is the main passageway. Nose _________is the throat. Pharynx _________ is the wind pipe. Trachea ________ guards the entrance to a large tube, called trachea. Larynx
The ______________ is the part of your throat that has your vocal cords. larynx The trachea splits into two branches called __________. They connect to your lungs. bronchi
The bronchi go into smaller tubes called _________ ________. bronchial tubes The _____________ are tiny sacs at the end of the bronchioles. alveoli
Your ____________ is the muscle beneath your lungs that help push air into and out of the lungs. diaphragm There are three main respiratory disorders (problems): _________, ______, & ________ asthma, emphysema SARS
Asthma Causes the __________ to narrow. bronchioles Someone who has asthma has difficulty ______. breathing An asthma attack may be triggered by irritants such as ________ or ________. Dust, pollen
Emphysema Emphysema happens when __________ have been damaged. alveoli People with emphysema have trouble getting the __________ they need. Oxygen
SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) is caused by a ___________ Virus May cause _______ and difficulty breathing fever