Last class REs Paper reading Data analysis Intro to Paper 1.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Restriction Analysis of Plasmids
Advertisements

Section D: Chromosome StructureYang Xu, College of Life Sciences Section D Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Chromosome Structure D1 Prokaryotic Chromosome Structure.
UNIT 2 MANIPULATION OF DNA AND GENE ISOLATION LECTURES: 9. DNA Cloning and Library Construction 10. Isolating Genes.
Orientation to last lab of Gel Scramble. Today’s tasks 1) Match protocols to gels. 2) Explain unexpected data.
RFLP Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism Marie Černá, Markéta Čimburová, Marianna Romžová.
Biotechniques. Restriction Enzymes endonucleases Bacteria have endonucleases to cut up viral DNA. 400 About 400 different endonucleases Each endonuclease.
Restriction Digestion of Arabidopsis thaliana Genomic DNA
1 Molecular genetics of bacteria Emphasis: ways that bacteria differ from eukaryotes DNA structure and function; definitions. DNA replication Transcription.
Restriction Enzymes. Theoretical Basis Using Restriction Enzymes  The activity of restriction enzymes is dependent upon precise environmental condtions:
Restriction mapping revision
Restriction Mapping of Plasmid DNA. Restriction Maps Restriction enzymes can be used to construct maps of plasmid DNA Restriction enzymes can be used.
Cloning a DNA segment from lambda bacteriophage Recombinant DNA technology Allows study of the structure & function of a single protein coding gene in.
Genetic transformation of E. coli bacteria
Epigenetics Lab December 1, 2008 Goals of today’s lab: 1.Understand the basic molecular techniques used in the lab to study epigenetic silencing in cancer.
Isolation of DNA. DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid Genetic material of all living things Makes up chromosomes of living things –Contained within a nucleus in.
Molecular Biology Part I: Restriction Enzymes AP Lab 6.
Isolation of DNA. DNA Deoxyribonucleic acid Genetic material of all living things Makes up chromosomes of living things –Contained within a nucleus in.
Genomic walking (1) To start, you need: -the DNA sequence of a small region of the chromosome -An adaptor: a small piece of DNA, nucleotides long.
Chapter 20 Notes: DNA Technology. Understanding & Manipulating Genomes 1995: sequencing of the first complete genome (bacteria) 2003: sequencing of the.
RNA Processing Capping Polyadenylation Introns vs exons Splicing
Restriction Enzymes. Restriction Endonucleases Also called restriction enzymes “molecular scissors” discovered in in bacteria Restriction enzymes is an.
Genetic Technologies Manipulating & Cloning DNA.
Molecular Genetics Lab Review. Bacterial Transformation Genetic transformation—host organism takes in and expresses foreign DNA Genetic engineering—manipulation.
Chapter 5: Exploring Genes and Genomes Copyright © 2007 by W. H. Freeman and Company Berg Tymoczko Stryer Biochemistry Sixth Edition.
Last class Separating and visualizing DNA Experimental design.
Isolation of DNA BT 201 Biotechnology Techniques I.
Amgen Lab 2a & 4a.
Introduction to Biotechnology ~manipulating and analyzing DNA.
Biotechnology biotechnology – manipulation of biological organisms (usually with DNA itself) To study the functions of individual genes, molecular biologists.
WSSP-14 Chapter 3 Analyzing DNA –Restriction Digests © 2014 WSSP.
From DNA to Protein Chapter 8. Terminology Genetics Genome Chromosome Gene Locus Alleles Genotype/Phenotype Heredity.
Number your paper from 1 through 25.. Multiplication Facts Ready Set Begin.
DNA Fingerprinting. Introduction to DNA Fingerprinting Technicians in forensic labs are often asked to do DNA profiling or “fingerprinting” Restriction.
AYESHA MASRUR KHAN DECEMBER More on Restriction Enzymes 2 Restriction enzymes are Nucleases which can cleave the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA,
NOTES - CH 15 (and 14.3): DNA Technology (“Biotech”)
8.1 - Manipulating & Cloning DNA
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY IN ACTION In this project, students will use what they have learned in the previous courses to complete a larger multi-step molecular.
Last class Paper reading Data analysis Intro to Paper 1.
Recognition sequences Restriction enzyme EcoRI cuts the DNA into fragments. Sticky end.
DO NOW What is a genome? In what year was the Human Genome Sequence completed? How different is your genome from Mrs. Schwichtenberg? (Give a percent)
Open access toolkit for nonparametric explorative pattern mining to detect events relating to disease in large scale genome sequences Thahir P. Mohamed,
Last class Separating and visualizing DNA Experimental design.
Reviewing Molecular Biology AP Biology Chapters 16,17,18 & 20.
Recombinant DNA Plasmids and Bacteria Transformation.
CHPT. 20 DNA TECHNOLOGY & GENOMICS & AP LAB #6A. Restriction Enzymes - -found in bacteria, they prevent invasion by foreign bacteria -cut specific.
KSU Symposium of Student Scholars 2015
Topics to be covers Basic features present on plasmids
Restriction Enzyme Digestion of Phage DNA
Midterm Breakdown Part I Part II: Part III : 8 calculations
Multiplication Strategies
DO Now Identify the circled structure.
Biotechnology Practice Test
RFLP “Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism” Basic idea: Uses:
DATA ANALYSIS.
How are areas of DNA that don’t code for proteins (genes) used by our cells? How can we make use of these areas?
Restriction Enzymes-BIOL 202
Determine the Identity of Unknown Plasmids
Chapter 9 Molecular Genetic Techniques and Genomics
Genetic Engineering Terms: Plasmid
DO Now Identify the circled structure.
Simulating Genetic Screening
What is Transformation?
DNA Fingerprinting.
Topic Cloning and analyzing oxalate degrading enzymes to see if they dissolve kidney stones with Dr. VanWert.
Restriction Enzymes-BIOL 202
Chapter 15 The Replicon.
Cloning a DNA segment from lambda bacteriophage
Last class Cloning Transformation Paper 2 intro.
Presentation transcript:

Last class REs Paper reading Data analysis Intro to Paper 1

Type II REs GCATGC CGTACG RE1 GC CGTA ATGC CG

The RE conundrum Why doesn’t RE cut up genomic DNA in bacteria? - No nuclear membrane to protect DNA - Genomic DNA has multiple RE sites Inactivate enzyme - Then no longer protective 

Solving the RE conundrum ____________ the DNA at RE site! Make __________ at specific times (Why?) gDNA = Protected viral DNA = Degraded! gDNA = Protected viral DNA = Degraded! NOTE: Methylation on “C” or “A” residue

The Restriction-Methylation system GCATGC CGTACG RE1 GC CGTA ATGC CG RE1 GCATGC CGTACG CH 3 X X

Lab 4 Methylation specificity

Analytical uses of RE DNA 1 = bp You have:Pure DNA 1 Pure DNA 2 DNA 2 = bp Unknown DNA: Maybe pure 1/2 or mixture Sequencer is broken! Need a quick answer: What is unknown?

RE Mapping to quickly test sequences RE 1 10 Kb RE 1 10 Kb 4 Kb 6 Kb 10 Kb 6 Kb 4 Kb

RE Map Locations of RE sites on DNA Relative locations

RE Maps  Size + Pattern Known: Circular DNA, Uncut ~ 12Kb Known: RE2 = 6Kb DNA Known: RE1 = 6Kb DNA Known: RE1 + RE2 = 3Kb DNA RE MAP?

RE Mapping example Known: Circular DNA, Uncut ~ 12Kb Known: RE1 + RE3 = 4Kb + 8Kb DNA Known: RE1 or RE3 = 12Kb DNA Known: RE2 = 2Kb + 8Kb DNA Known: RE2 + RE3 = 2Kb + 6Kb DNA Known: RE2 + RE1 = 2Kb + 6Kb DNA RE MAP?