Solutions. Types of Solutions Solid in liquid Liquid in Liquid Gas in Liquid Gas in Solid Liquid in Solid Solid in Solid Gas in Gas Liquid in Gas Solid.

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Presentation transcript:

Solutions

Types of Solutions Solid in liquid Liquid in Liquid Gas in Liquid Gas in Solid Liquid in Solid Solid in Solid Gas in Gas Liquid in Gas Solid in Gas

Concentrations of Solutions Molarity Normality Formality Molality Mole Fraction Mass Fraction Parts Per Million

Temperature Dependent Concentration Terms Molarity Normality Formality

Temperature Independent Concentration Terms Molality Mole Fraction Mass fraction

Molarity Defined as the number of moles ‘n’ of the solute dissolved in one litre of the solution

Normality Number of Gramequivalents of the solute dissolved in one litre of the solution

Formality Number of Formula mass units in grams dissolved in one litre if the solution

Molality Number of moles of the solute dissolved in 1000 grams of the solvent

Mole Fraction It is the ratio of the number of moles of the solute to the total number of moles of the solute and solvent in the solution

MassFraction It is the ratio of the mass of the soloute to the total mass of the solute and solvent of the solution

Parts Per Mllion It is the number of parts of the component present per million parts of the solution.